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Half-precessional cycle of thermocline temperature in the western equatorial Pacific and its bihemispheric dynamics ArchiMer
Jian, Zhimin; Wang, Yue; Dang, Haowen; Lea, David W.; Liu, Zhengyu; Jin, Haiyan; Yin, Yaqian.
The El Niño−Southern Oscillation (ENSO), which is tightly coupled to the equatorial thermocline in the Pacific, is the dominant source of interannual climate variability, but its long-term evolution in response to climate change remains highly uncertain. This study uses Mg/Ca in planktonic foraminiferal shells to reconstruct sea surface and thermocline water temperatures (SST and TWT) for the past 142 ky in a western equatorial Pacific (WEP) core MD01-2386. Unlike the dominant 100-ky glacial−interglacial cycle recorded by SST and δ18O, which echoes the pattern seen in other WEP sites, the upper ocean thermal gradient shows a clear half-precessional (9.4 ky or 12.7 ky) cycle as indicated by the reconstructed and simulated temperature (ΔT) and δ18O...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thermocline temperature; Half-precession; Western equatorial Pacific; Meridional gradient.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00614/72647/71649.pdf
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Nitrogen isotope variations in the northern South China Sea since marine isotopic stage 3: reconstructed from foraminifera-bound and bulk sedimentary nitrogen ArchiMer
Wang, Tingting; Ravelo, Ana Christina; Ren, Haojia; Dang, Haowen; Jin, Haiyan; Liu, Jingjing; Jian, Zhimin.
We report the differences between δ15N of organic nitrogen bound in foraminifera tests (foraminifera‐bound δ15N, or FB‐δ15N), which is considered an effective recorder of thermocline nitrate δ15N in the oligotrophic areas, and bulk sedimentary δ15N (δ15Nbulk) of core MD12‐3433, located in the northern South China Sea (SCS), to explore possible causes of the offset between these two proxies in the SCS. The offset can be best explained by the influence of the terrigenous input on δ15Nbulk, as evidenced by its general correlation with sea level changes, C:N ratios, and inorganic nitrogen contribution to total nitrogen. Moreover, our new record is compared to six previously published δ15Nbulk records of the SCS based on their geographical proximity to the...
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Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00441/55238/56719.pdf
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