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Matte,Eunice M.; Castilho,Camila S.; Miotto,Renata A.; Sana,Denis A.; Johnson,Warren E.; O'Brien,Stephen J.; Freitas,Thales R. O. de; Eizirik,Eduardo. |
The puma is an iconic predator that ranges throughout the Americas, occupying diverse habitats. Previous phylogeographic analyses have revealed that it exhibits moderate levels of genetic structure across its range, with few of the classically recognized subspecies being supported as distinct demographic units. Moreover, most of the species' molecular diversity was found to be in South America. To further investigate the phylogeographic structure and demographic history of pumas we analyzed mtDNA sequences from 186 individuals sampled throughout their range, with emphasis on South America. Our objectives were to refine the phylogeographic assessment within South America and to investigate the demographic history of pumas using a coalescent approach. Our... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation genetics; Mammals; Mitochondrial DNA; Molecular time estimate; Phylogeography. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572013000400018 |
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Tchaicka,Ligia; Freitas,Thales Renato Ochotorena de; Bager,Alex; Vidal,Stela Luengos; Lucherini,Mauro; Iriarte,Agustín; Novaro,Andres; Geffen,Eli; Garcez,Fabricio Silva; Johnson,Warren E.; Wayne,Robert K.; Eizirik,Eduardo. |
Abstract To investigate the evolution and biogeography of an endemic group of South American foxes, we examined mitochondrial DNA control region sequences for 118 individuals belonging to all six extant species of the genus Lycalopex. Phylogenetic and molecular dating analyses supported the inference that this genus has undergone a very recent and rapid radiation, stemming from a common ancestor that lived ca. 1 million years ago. The Brazilian endemic L. vetulus was supported as the most basal species in this genus, whereas the most internal group is comprised by the recently diverged (ca. 350,000 years ago) Andean/Patagonian species L. griseus and L. culpaeus. We discuss the inferred phylogenetic relationships and divergence times in the context of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mitochondrial DNA control region; Lycalopex; Canidae; Carnivora. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000300442 |
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