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| Tornero Alvarez, Maria Victoria; Hanke, Georg; Haber, Annabelle; Kuenitzer, Anita; Mauffret, Aourell; Munch Christensen, Anne; Oros, Andrea; Mchugh, Brendan; Maggi, Chiara; Bijstra, Dju; Ten Hulscher, Dorien; Mcgovern, Evin; Vaha, Emmi; Giorgi, Giordano; Hatzianestis, I; Aigars, Juris; Bellas, Juan; Campillo, Juan Antonio; Lusic, Jelena; Mannio, Jaako; Antoniadis, Konstantinos; Kamenova, Kalinka; Parmentier, Koen; Varenius, Kerstin; Van Der Stap, Irene; Viñas, Lucía; Furdek Turk, Martina; Korsjukov, Margus; Laht, Mailis; Wessel, Nathalie; Dimitrova, Stefana; Porsbring, Tobias; Zalewska, T; Kammann, Ulrike; Pirntke, Ulrike; Coatu, Valentina; Leon, Victor. |
| According to Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 under the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), EU Member States (MS) shall consider, in their Descriptor 8 primary criterion (D8C1) assessments, the WFD Priority Substances (PS) and River Basin Specific Pollutants (RBSP) within coastal and territorial waters and also beyond territorial waters if these still may give rise to pollution effects. Some WFD PS might not be relevant for the marine environment in the open sea and, consequently, might be excluded from MSFD monitoring beyond the territorial waters. MS have expressed the need for a framework for the deselection of WFD PS from monitoring under the MSFD, in order to save resources. The European Commission’s Joint Research Centre (JRC), collaborating... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00690/80254/83334.pdf |
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| Canals, Miquel; Pham, Christopher K.; Bergmann, Melanie; Gutow, Lars; Hanke, Georg; Van Sebille, Erik; Angiolillo, Michela; Buhl-mortensen, Lene; Cau, Alessando; Ioakeimidis, Christos; Kammann, Ulrike; Lundsten, Lonny; Papatheodorou, George; Purser, Autun; Sanchez-vidal, Anna; Schulz, Marcus; Vinci, Matteo; Chiba, Sanae; Galgani, Francois; Langenkämper, Daniel; Möller, Tiia; Nattkemper, Tim W.; Ruiz, Marta; Suikkanen, Sanna; Woodall, Lucy; Fakiris, Elias; Molina Jack, Maria Eugenia; Giorgetti, Alessandra. |
| The seafloor covers some 70% of the Earth's surface and has been recognized as a major sink for marine litter. Still, litter on the seafloor is the least investigated fraction of marine litter, which is not surprising as most of it lies in the deep sea, i.e. the least explored ecosystem. Although marine litter is considered a major threat for the oceans, monitoring frameworks are still being set up. This paper reviews current knowledge and methods, identifies existing needs, and points to future developments that are required to address the estimation of seafloor macrolitter. It provides background knowledge and conveys the views and thoughts of scientific experts on seafloor marine litter offering a review of monitoring and ocean modeling techniques.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seafloor; Marine litter; Trawl surveys; Visual surveys; Deep sea; Modelling; Data harmonisation. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00657/76947/78156.pdf |
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