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Verbreitung und Habitatpräferenzen der Braunen Wegschnecken in W-Deutschland (Gastropoda: Arionidae: Arion subfuscus s.l.) Naturalis
Kobialka, H.; Kappes, H..
Based on the new taxonomic findings on the Arion subfuscus complex, we present data from the mapping survey of Northrhine-Westphalia, mainly originating from between the year 2000 and 18.11.2007 (closing date of this study). Both species show a considerable variability of the color pattern that was photographically documented. The results of our study were ascertained by anatomical determination, that for some individuals was confirmed using molecular methods. The distribution maps are based on 472 records of Arion fuscus and 191 records of Arion subfuscus. Both species were found in Northrhine-Westphalia, as well as in Lower Saxony, Hassiaca and Rhineland-Palatinate. The habitat preferences of Arion fuscus and Arion subfuscus significantly differ: Arion...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Arion fuscus; Arion subfuscus; Distribution; Northrhine-Westphalia; Lower Saxony; Hassiaca; Rhineland-Palatinate; Germany; Habitat preferences; 42.73.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/421028
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Die Nacktschneckengesellschaften in NW-Deutschland (Gastropoda: Milacidae, Boettgerillidae, Limacidae, Agriolimacidae, Arionidae): ein Ergebnis der NRW-Kartierung Naturalis
Kappes, H.; Kobialka, H..
Slug assemblages in NW Germany (Gastropoda: Milacidae, Boettgerillidae, Limacidae, Agriolimacidae, Arionidae): a result of the mapping survey of Northrhine-Westphalia. This survey provides information on inter-specific associations of slugs on a regional data base. Most of the data originate from the last ten years. In total, 25 slug species are known from the federal state Northrhine-Westphalia, Germany. A rough classification using two character species resulted in three groups. These groups correspond to habitat preferences, i.e. species that are regularly found together with Arion rufus usually occur in close-canopy forests and mid-successional stages, species that are regularly found together with Arion lusitanicus prefer open habitats to...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Slug assemblages; Gastropoda; Milacidae; Boettgerillidae; Limacidae; Agriolimacidae; Arionidae; Distribution; Northrhine-Westphalia; Germany; Habitat preferences; 42.73.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/421032
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Der Wert von Befestigungsanlagen für den Erhalt der Biodiversität am Beispiel der Schnecken (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Naturalis
Kobialka, H.; Kappes, H..
Significance of fortifications for biodiversity conservation: The example of terrestrial gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Significance of fortifications for biodiversity conservation: The example of terrestrial gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda) The different microhabitats of the walls of historical fortifications harbor a gastropod fauna that is significantly distinct from that of the surroundings (such as meadows and forests). The communities on the vertical planes of the walls display the highest heterogeneity, and thus a high susceptibility to anthropogenic disturbances. Parts of the heterogeneity can be seen to result from different renovation intensities and stages of (re-) colonization. Many red-listed species were found in the microhabitats of...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Fortifications; Biodiversity conservation; Terrestrial gastropods; Mollusca; Gastropoda; Balea perversa; Microhabitats; 42.73.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/421037
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Genetics and morphology of the genus Tritetrabdella (Hirudinea, Haemadipsidae) from the mountainous rain forests of Sabah, Borneo, reveal a new species with two new subspecies Naturalis
Kappes, H..
Blood-feeding terrestrial leeches of the family Haemadipsidae are a notorious part of the invertebrate diversity in Asian and Australian rain forests. All hitherto published records of terrestrial leeches of Borneo belong to the genus Haemadipsa. Here, a second, poorly known haemadipsid genus is reported from Mount Kinabalu and Crocker Range National Park. The individuals were barcoded and compared to sequences available in GenBank. The results show that the genus Tritetrabdella has representatives in the Indochinese and the Sundaic bioregions. All six specimens from Borneo are from a single new Tritetrabdella lineage, T. kinabaluensis spec. nov. Within the Bornean lineage, two groups differing 4-5% in the COI barcoding sequence were identified. Because 1)...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Annelida; Clitellata; Ecological specialization; Genetic distance; Parasite; Phylogeny; Speciation; Tropical mountains; 42.76; 42.64.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/462900
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Differences in field behavior between native gastropods and the fastspreading invader Arion lusitanicus auct. non Mabille Naturalis
Kappes, H.; Stoll, S.; Haase, P..
Dispersal is a crucial process for population exchange and expansion, and traits that facilitate dispersal may be positively selected during biological invasions. Here, we performed a basic study on differences in behavior between the slug Arion lusitanicus auct. non Mabille, 1868 (Gastropoda: Pulmonata), which is considered to be one of the 100 worst invasive species in Europe, and native gastropods. We assumed that the species is more active and less sensitive to otherwise aversive stimuli, and thus more likely to utilize novel environments. We quantified field densities and performed pitfall trap studies in 15 differently-structured habitats (urban, grassland, succession, riverine forest) in the floodplain of the LTER (Long Term Ecological Research)...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Behavioral ecology; Non-native organisms; Dietary conservatism; Foraging; Trap efficiency; 42.73.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/421027
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Brooding in a temperate zone land snail: seasonal and regional patterns Naturalis
Sulikowska-Drozd, A.; Maltz, T.K.; Kappes, H..
The goal of this study is to assess if the reproductive strategy of a brooding land snail shifts along a climatic gradient. We focused on the following traits: timing and length of the reproductive season, brood size, ontogenetic dynamics of embryos, and reproductive mode (viviparity versus egg-laying). We dissected the central European door snail Alinda biplicata, collected monthly from eight populations covering the oceaniccontinental climatic gradient within the species’ distribution range. Forty percent of the 1706 dissected individuals were brooding. The species displayed a spring-summer reproductive activity pattern: intrauterine brooding was recorded between March and September; first embryos of a developmental stage that equals that of live-born...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Clausiliidae; Gastropoda; Life cycle; Moisture; Mollusca; Vivaparity; 42.73.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/447983
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