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Critchley,Ian A.; Blosser,Renée S.; Karlowsky,James A.; Yamakita,Juri; Barth,Alfonso; Sader,Helio S.; Mendes,Caio; Teixeira,Lucia; Rossi,Flavia; Dias,Cicero A. C.; Jones,Mark E.; Thornsberry,Clyde; Sahm,Daniel F.. |
The in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of the respiratory pathogens Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis to commonly tested and prescribed agents was investigated during 1999-2000 and compared with results obtained during a previous 1997-1998 study. Of 448 isolates of S. pneumoniae collected and tested in 1999-2000, 77.2% were susceptible, 19.9% were intermediate, and 2.9% were resistant to penicillin, demonstrating that there were no major changes in susceptibility to penicillin from 1997-1998 (77.1% susceptible, 18.7% intermediate, 4.2% resistant). All S. pneumoniae isolates from 1999-2000 were susceptible to levofloxacin and vancomycin, and >90% were susceptible to the beta-lactams (amoxicillin-clavulanate,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Streptococcus pneumoniae; Antimicrobial resistance; Surveillance study; Respiratory pathogen. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702001000600002 |
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Karlowsky,James A.; Hoban,Daryl J.; Hackel,Meredith A.; Lob,Sibylle H.; Sahm,Daniel F.. |
ABSTRACT Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species) are important etiologic agents of nosocomial infection that are frequently resistant to broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents. Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens were collected from hospitalized patients in 11 Latin American countries from 2013 to 2015 as part of the Study for Monitoring Antimicrobial Resistance Trends (SMART) global surveillance program. In total, 2113 isolates from intra-abdominal infections (IAI) and 970 isolates from urinary tract infections (UTI) were tested against antimicrobial agents using standardized CLSI broth microdilution methodology. Of the agents tested, amikacin demonstrated the highest rates... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Surveillance; SMART; Imipenem; Ertapenem. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000300343 |
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