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Santos,Maria Aparecida do Nascimento dos; Bertol,Ildegardis; Kaufmann,Danieli Schneiders; Mecabô Júnior,José; Bagio,Bárbara. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to determine adjustment parameters for the revised universal soil loss equation (Rusle) of a soil subjected to pig slurry application. Treatments consisted of 0, 50, 100, and 200 m3 ha-1 pig slurry (PS), after the cultivation of black oat (Avena strigosa), besides the application of 50 m3 ha-1 PS for six times onto the soil surface in a temporal sequence, and a control treatment of soil without cultivation and without pig slurry application. The evaluations were performed for black oat shoot dry mass, root mass and crop residues semi-incorporated into the soil (RMR), soil losses by means of simulated rain, and the parameters for water erosion modeling. The pig slurry application onto soil surface caused a reduction... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avena strigosa; Cultural residue factor; Mathematical model; Simulated rain; Soil consolidation factor; Water erosion. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018001001167 |
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Kaufmann,Danieli Schneiders; Bertol,Ildegardis; Santos,Maria Aparecida do Nascimento dos; Bagio,Barbara; Mecabô Júnior,José; Borg,Heinz. |
ABSTRACT: Runoff in agricultural areas with intensive application of pig slurry can transport significant amounts of nutrients. This study evaluates the effects of different pig slurry (PS) application rates (0, 50, 100, and 200 m3 ha-1) on nutrient loss through runoff during soybean cultivation under no-tillage. It was conducted at two sites in southern Brazil, one on an Alfisol (27° 43' south and 50° 3' west) and one on an Inceptisol (27° 47' south and 50° 18' west). The PS was applied to the soil once at the beginning of the soybean cycle. Each plot was 11 m long in the direction of the slope and 3.5 m wide. To induce runoff, artificial rainfall was applied in four different tests (T1, T2, T3, T4), with an intensity of 65 mm h-1 for 90 minutes. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Organic fertilization; Artificial rainfall; Nutrient loss. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832019000100502 |
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Wolschick,Neuro Hilton; Barbosa,Fabrício Tondello; Bertol,Ildegardis; Bagio,Bárbara; Kaufmann,Danieli Schneiders. |
ABSTRACT: The conversion of native grassland into farmland causes changes in the soil. Tillage has profound effects on soil organic matter. The intensification of soil tillage decreases soil quality by reducing aggregate stability. Soil aggregate stability and soil organic matter are key indicators for soil quality and environmental sustainability in agro-ecosystems. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the total organic carbon content and the physical and chemical fractions of the organic matter in a soil under different uses and types of management over 27 years. Four soil tillage treatments with two annual crops were evaluated (no-tillage, NT; rotating tillage, RT; minimum tillage, MT; and conventional tillage, CT), as well as bare soil (BS)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equivalent mass; Carbon stock; Humic substance; Aggregate classes. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100529 |
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