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Registros recuperados: 6
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A review of current European research on organic farming (OF0171) Organic Eprints
Keatinge, Ray.
This is the final report of Defra project 0F0171. This text has been extracted from the Executive Summary at the start of the attached report. In support of its policy to expand organic farming, MAFF sponsors a programme of research and extension (through Organic Conversion Information Service) to provide information to producers on organic systems of production. The purpose of this review is to provide a comprehensive framework which sets out clearly the content and key results of current European research programmes. The overall objective was to increase the body of knowledge and information available to UK producers and extension workers, and to help direct UK research effort. The priority was to examine northern and western European research...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Research communication and quality; Technology transfer.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/8150/1/OF0171_180_FRP.pdf
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Organic beef and sheep production (OF0147) Organic Eprints
Keatinge, Ray.
This is the final report from Defra project OF0147 To study the potential of organic farming in the hills and uplands, a comparison of organic and conventional production systems at similar stocking rates was made at ADAS Redesdale. This was supported by additional assessments in two further organic flocks, managed at reduced stocking rates, and by data collection on 10 commercial organic farms. Data were provided on physical and financial performance, animal health and welfare, and changes in botanical composition. Specific studies were done to quantify the potential of novel crops for parasite control, the performance of treated and untreated animal manures, and the requirement for trace element supplementation in organic hill stock. The attached...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Farm economics.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/8087/1/OF0147_1803_FRP.pdf
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Developing parasite control strategies in organic systems Organic Eprints
Keatinge, Ray; Jackson, Frank; Kyriazakis, Ilias; Cork, Susan A.
This report was presented at the UK Organic Research 2002 Conference. Organic farmers have taken a lead in attempting to reduce dependence on pharmaceutical control of parasites in farmed livestock. Focussing on management and nutrition, the objective of this research is to further develop control strategies, which can support and increase the flexibility of clean grazing systems for sheep and cattle. The approach has been to combine on-farm epidemiological studies, with replicated experiments, in order to develop and demonstrate better systems of control applicable to UK organic farms. Preliminary data from the first years' epidemiological studies are presented in this paper.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/8454/1/keatinge_Parasite_control_strategies.pdf
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The effect of Cichorium intybus and Lotus corniculatus on nematode burdens and production in grazed lambs Organic Eprints
Deane, Joanne C; Warren, John; Findlay, Liz; Dagleish, Mark P; Cork, Susan C; Jackson, Frank; Keatinge, Ray.
This report was presented at the UK Organic Research 2002 Conference. The study was designed to examine the hypothesis that chicory (Cichorium intybus) and Lotus sp. (Lotus corniculatus) have the potential to affect the naturally acquired nematode burden in grazed lambs. Organic male castrate lambs (48) with a naturally acquired parasite burden grazed replicate combination plots (0.6 ha) of chicory, Lotus corniculatus, perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and white clover (Trifolium repens). Lamb performance was determined by weekly weight gain and condition score assessments. Nematode burden was assessed by individual lamb faecal egg count (FEC) before and after drenching (levamisole). The range of parasitic helminths present was assessed by faecal culture...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/8371/1/Deane_chicory_lotus_nematodes_lambs.pdf
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The effect of organic farming systems on aspects of the environment - desk study OF0123 Organic Eprints
Unwin, Roger; Bell, Barbara; Shepherd, Mark; Webb, John; Keatinge, Ray; Bailey, Steven.
Key Conclusions 1. The crop rotations of organic systems maintain landscape diversity and biodiversity whilst the maintenance of field boundaries on organic units produces benefits to a wide range of organisms. 2. Inorganic nitrogen fertilisation and herbicide treatments of conventionally managed grassland has reduced the floral diversity of permanent pastures and maintained the low diversity of re-seeded pastures, greatly reducing their value as wildlife habitats. 3. Pesticide use is responsible for the removal of food sourcesfor birds and mammals in the form of weeds and invertebrates, as well as removing whole populations of potentially beneficial insects. 4. The majority of water pollution incidents from farms are caused during storage and...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://orgprints.org/9938/1/the_effect_of_organic_farming_systems_on_aspects_of_the_environment.pdf
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Efficient use of animal manures within an upland organic system (OF0187) Organic Eprints
Keatinge, Ray.
This is the final report of Defra project OF0187. The attached report starts with a detailed Executive Summary, from which this text is a short extract. The aim of this experiment (1999-2001) was to investigate the agronomic effects of applying treated and untreated farmyard manure and slurry to an organically managed, upland clover/ryegrass pasture. Seven main treatments were imposed in a split plot, randomised complete block design, simulating inputs from organic and conventional systems at ADAS Redesdale. The main treatments were; composted (Treatment A) and uncomposted (B) FYM; aerated (C) and unaerated (D) cattle slurry; ammonium nitrate (E); and a zero nitrogen control (F). A further control treatment (G), to which slurry was applied only in 1996,...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Farm nutrient management; Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/8173/1/OF0187_2158_FRP.pdf
Registros recuperados: 6
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