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| Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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| Lunven, Michel; Guillaud, Jean-francois; Crassous, Marie Pierre; Youenou, Agnes; Gohin, Francis; Huret, Martin; Danielou, Marie-madeleine; Kerouel, Roger; Labry, Claire; Aminot, Alain. |
| Inscrite dans le cadre du Grand Défi Golfe de Gascogne, la campagne VILOIR a été réalisée du 19 au 26 Juin 2003 à bord du Côtes de la Manche avec pour objectif l’étude en période estivale des structures hydrologiques et phytoplanctoniques des panaches de la Loire et de la Vilaine. Elle fait suite, sur la même thématique, à la campagne hivernale NUTRIGAS (2001) et à la campagne printanière GASPROD (2002). |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Surveillance; Littoral; Phytoplancton; Phycotoxines; Bretagne; Pays de Loire. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25494/23648.pdf |
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| Daniel, Anne; Kerouel, Roger. |
| Cet essai interlaboratoire (EIL) pour l’analyse des nutriments en milieu marin a été organisé par le laboratoire DYNECO/PELAGOS de l’IFREMER le 27 février 2007.Il a été proposé en décembre 2006 aux Laboratoires Environnement Ressources (LER) de l’IFREMER, aux sous-traitants ou collaborateurs des LER, aux laboratoires effectuant des analyses dans le cadre du RNO-hydrologie, aux laboratoires du CNRS participant à SOMLIT (Service d’Observation du Milieu LITtoral) et aux laboratoires de l’IRD. Les 26 laboratoires qui ont participé à cet essai sont listés en Annexe 1. Aucune consigne n’a été donnée sur le choix de la technique analytique : chaque laboratoire a utilisé sa méthode de routine. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00020/13143/10184.pdf |
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| Aminot, Alain; Kerouel, Roger. |
| Dissolved organic carbon (DOC), dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) and dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) measured in deep profiles in the N-E Atlantic and in the N-W Mediterranean in the period 1984-2002 are described. After accurate validation, they show close agreement with those previously published. Classic profiles were obtained, with concentrations decreasing in deep waters. In the Mediterranean and in the Atlantic comparable concentrations were found in the 1500-2000 m waters, 44-46 mumol 1(-1) DOC, 2.6-2.8 mumol 1(-1) DON and 0.02-0.03 mumol 1-1 DOP. In the surface layers, DOC concentrations were higher, but DON and DOP concentrations lower, in the Mediterranean than in the Atlantic, leading to higher element ratios in the Mediterranean. In autumn,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: N W Mediterranean; N E Atlantic; Mineralization; Non refractory; Refractory; Dissolved organic phosphorus; Dissolved organic nitrogen; Dissolved organic carbon. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-472.pdf |
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| Aoyama, M; Becker, S; Dai, M; Daimon, H; Gordon, L; Kasai, H; Kerouel, Roger; Kress, N; Masten, D; Murata, A; Nagai, N; Ogawa, H; Ota, H; Saito, H; Saito, K; Shimizu, T; Takano, H; Tsuda, A; Yokouchi, K; Youenou, Agnes. |
| An intercomparison exercise was conducted using the recently developed Reference Material for Nutrients in Seawater (RMNS). Discrepancies of reported values among laboratories were greater than the homogeneity of RMNS samples and the reported analytical precision of nutrients. The variability of in-house standards of the participating laboratories might be the most likely source of interlaboratory discrepancies. Therefore, the use of common reference materials, i.e. certified RM, is essential to establish and improve the comparability of nutrient data of the world's oceans. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3010.pdf |
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| Aminot, Alain; Kerouel, Roger; Le Guellec, Anne-marie; Bodennec, Guy; Quemeneur, Michelle; Marty, Yanic. |
| Ce travail est effectué dans le cadre du programme général concernant l'étude des rejets urbains en mer, sous la responsabilité de Jean-François GUILLAUD. Il constitue, dans ce programme, le premier volet de l'étude des paramètres entrant dans la chimie des cycles naturels, par la recherche d'une définition aussi précise que possible de la composition des effluents urbains brut et épuré et de leur évolution journalière. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00082/19295/16890.pdf |
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| Hydes, D; Aoyama, M; Aminot, Alain; Bakker, K; Becker, S; Coverly, S; Daniel, Anne; Dickson, A; Grosso, O; Kerouel, Roger; Van Ooijen, J; Sato, K; Tanhua, T; Woodward, M; Zhang, J. |
| The Global Ocean Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Program (GO-SHIP) brings together scientists with interests in physical oceanography, the carbon cycle, marine biogeochemistry and ecosystems, and other users and collectors of ocean interior data to develop a sustained global network of hydrographic sections as part of the Global Ocean Climate Observing System. A series of manuals and guidelines are being produced by GO-SHIP which update those developed by the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) in the early 1990s. Analysis of the data collected in WOCE suggests that improvements are needed in the collection of nutrient data if they are to be used for determining change within the ocean interior. Production of this manual is timely as it... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00020/13141/10182.pdf |
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| Aminot, Alain; Kerouel, Roger; Joanny, Michel; Le Guellec, Anne-marie. |
| Les éléments nutritifs (N-NH4 +, N-N02-, N-NO3, P-PO4 3- et Si-Si(OH) 4) et la matière organique dissoute (COD, NOD, POD, urée, amines primaires libres) mesures en septembre 1984 en Méditerranee nord-occidentale sont interprétés en fonction de l'hydrologie. Les résurgences d'eaux subsuperficielles influencent plus les concentrations des éléments nutritifs que celles de la matière organique. La composition globale (en C, N et P) de la matière organique a pu être donnée : on note des différences entre les masses d'eau. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00082/19288/16883.pdf |
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| Aminot, Alain; Kerouel, Roger. |
| A segmented flow automated method with on-line photo-oxidation for the determination of dissolved organic phosphorus + soluble reactive phosphorus (DOP + SRP) in seawater and fresh water is described here. A low-power lamp was used for a compact, easy-to-handle and low-ozone-producing manifold. The influence of seawater matrix components was studied in detail using natural seawater and salt solutions spiked with DOP model compounds. Bromide was found to be the most inhibitory species in seawater. The work shows that most salt solutions referred to as artificial seawater are not satisfactory model matrices to test the actual seawater matrix effect. Since DOP recovered in undiluted seawater samples was about half that obtained in fresh water samples, the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Measurement; Fresh water; Seawater; Total dissolved phosphorus; Dissolved organic phosphorus. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-1678.pdf |
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| Daniel, Anne; Kerouel, Roger; Aminot, Alain. |
| Following previous work, the production of reference material for nutrients in seawater, using pasteurization as a preservation method, was carried out seven times between 2006 and 2010 in the framework of inter-laboratory exercises. The preparation of samples from natural seawater allowed to become depleted in nutrients then spiked, bottled and pasteurized, is described. Five main nutrients are involved in this study: ammonium, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate and silicate. Bottles are in glass for the ammonium samples and in plastic for the other nutrients. Pasteurization was performed at 80 ± 3 °C for 2 h. Samples were controlled for homogeneity and stability at 3–5 month interval, before and after the period allocated for each exercise and a third time... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pasteurization; Nutrients; Seawater; Inter-laboratory exercises. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00058/16905/15066.pdf |
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| Aminot, Alain; Kerouel, Roger; Birot, Dominique. |
| A version of the orthophthaldialdehyde-fluorescence ammonium determination for flow injection analysis (FIA) is presented here, with a view to its use for in situ, low-power consumption systems, Thus, the reaction temperature was limited to 30 degreesC and FIA was used in stop-Bow mode (3 min stop). The calibration is linear up to 50 mu mol l(-1), but concentrations up to 100 mu mol l(-1) can be measured. Repeatability is around 1% in the range of 0.5-4 mu mol l(-1) and the detection limit is about 0.03 mu mol l(-1) Over the salinity range of 5-35 (seawater practical salinity scale) the salt effect is almost negligible (within +/- 2%); and below salinity of 5 it increases to a maximum of -9% in fresh water compared to seawater. Hydrogen carbonate,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: In situ; Fluorometry; Flow injection analysis; Determination; Ammonium. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-1722.pdf |
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| Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Caprais, Jean-claude; Riso, Ricardo; Kerouel, Roger; Aminot, Alain. |
| Water samples were collected around the communities of a hydrothermal mussel, Bathymodiolus sp., in the Lucky Strike (1700 m depth) and Menez Gwen (850 m depth) areas, Mid Atlantic Ridge, and analysed for chemical constituents. The environment surrounding the organisms consists in sea water (88 to 100%) mixed with hydrothermal fluid with pH between 6.2 and 8, Sigma S (H2S + HS-) concentrations from 0 to 62 mu mol l(-1). High dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations suggest a highly productive ecosystem. Production of ammonium and DOG, consumption of nitrate and sulfide in the vicinity of the organisms are among the environmental changes found in relation with local biological activity. Concentrations of Cu and Pb were high, implying that the organisms... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Environment; Sea water; Hydrothermal vents; Mussels. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00147/25847/23968.pdf |
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| Daniel, Anne; Kerouel, Roger; Aminot, Alain; Youenou, Agnes. |
| Cet essai interlaboratoire (EIL) pour l’analyse des sels nutritifs en milieu marin a été organisé par le laboratoire DYNECO/PELAGOS de l’IFREMER le 14 février 2006. Il a été proposé en septembre 2005 aux Laboratoires Environnement Ressources (LER) de l’IFREMER, aux sous-traitants ou collaborateurs des LER, aux laboratoires effectuant des analyses dans le cadre du RNO-hydrologie, aux laboratoires du CNRS participant à SOMLIT (Service d’Observation du Milieu LITtoral) et aux laboratoires de l’IRD. Les 26 laboratoires qui ont participé à cet essai sont listés en Annexe 1. Aucune consigne n’a été donnée sur le choix de la technique analytique : chaque laboratoire a utilisé sa méthode de routine. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00020/13144/10186.pdf |
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| Coverly, Stephen; Kerouel, Roger; Aminot, Alain. |
| Modern instruments together with the use of standard reference materials have improved the accuracy and long-term reproducibility of the analysis of nutrients (ammonium, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate and silicate) in sea water using segmented-flow analysis, so that errors arising from matrix effects become more significant. Colorimetric detectors with bubble-through flowcells have become widely used for seawater analysis in recent years and their associated matrix effects are described. A re-examination of all categories of matrix effects, whose main origin is salinity, was thus undertaken to assess how much they are liable to alter the data. Interferences were classified into four types, each of which was examined in order to show its influence on the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient; Determination; Seawater; Estuarine water; Segmented-flow analysis; Matrix effects. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00057/16843/14530.pdf |
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| Andrieux-loyer, Francoise; Philippon, Xavier; Bally, Gabriel; Kerouel, Roger; Youenou, Agnes; Le Grand, Jacqueline. |
| The macrotidal estuary of Penze (Brittany, Western part of the Channel, France) has been subjected to recurrent annual toxic blooms of Alexandrium minutum since 1988. This study aims to specify the phosphorus dynamics and bioavailability in sediments in order to improve our understanding of Alexandrium occurrences. Sediment-P pools and diffusive phosphate fluxes were studied under similar hydrodynamic conditions, in the intermediate estuary in May, June and July 2003 and along the salinity gradient from August 2004 to June 2005. The results highlight a decrease in bioavailable phosphorus (iron and organic bound) from the inner part of the estuary seaward. The ratio of iron-bound phosphorus to iron-oxyhydroxides is lower in the inner and intermediate... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sequential extraction; Sediment phosphorus; Pore water; Phosphate fluxes; Estuary; Alexandrium minutum. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4306.pdf |
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| Aminot, Alain; Kerouel, Roger. |
| During the cruises "SUROIT 1", "SUROIT 3" and "THALIA 1", many analyses of dissolved oxygen and chlorophyll have been carried out in order to ascertain some effects of oil spill of "AMOCO CADIZ" on oxygen concentrations and phytoplancton behaviour. These first results show an under-saturation of oxygen, four weeks after stranding, in sea-water standing between 10 to 20 milles eastward of "AMOCO CADIZ". These data allow to do some considerations about oxydation of hydrocarbons in sea-water. In estuaries, especially Aber Wrac'h, one of the most polluted, the analyses do not show obvious anomaly one month after oil spill. Quantitative results on chlorophyll "a" and phaeopigments don't seem to show any noticeable disturbance, neither off, nor near the coast,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Amoco Cadiz; Chlorophylle; Oxygène dissous; Manche; Amoco Cadiz; Chlorophyll; Dissolved oxygen; Engllsh Channel. |
| Ano: 1978 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41719/40930.pdf |
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| Savoye, N; Aminot, Alain; Treguer, Paul; Fontugne, M; Naulet, N; Kerouel, Roger. |
| Two cruises (April and June 1997) were carried out in the Bay of Seine, a nitrate- and ammonium-enriched ecosystem of Western Europe, to identify the major mechanisms that control delta(15)N and VC in spring particulate organic matter (POM). Particulate organic nitrogen (PON) delta(15)N ranged between 0.8 and 5.2parts per thousand in April and between 2.2 and 6.2parts per thousand in June, while particulate organic carbon (POC) delta(13)C ranged between -24.3 and -19.7parts per thousand, and between -20.0 and -16.2parts per thousand during the same periods. During spring 1997, POM was highly dominated by autochthonous phytoplankton. It is shown that the variation of PON delta(15)N is due to both nitrate mixing between river and marine waters and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: C and N stable isotopes; Phytoplankton; Coastal ecosystem; Nitrate utilization; Bay of Seine. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10645/7593.pdf |
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| Lunven, Michel; Guillaud, Jean-francois; Youenou, Agnes; Crassous, Marie-pierre; Berric, Roger; Le Gall, Erwan; Kerouel, Roger; Labry, Claire; Aminot, Alain. |
| Many studies in coastal areas have shown the existence of thin chemical and biological layers. Their thickness and vertical extension are mainly controlled by hydrological and physical forcing. An accurate description of the phytoplankton communities growing within these layers is difficult to obtain without a well-adapted sampling system. A new Fine Scale Sampler (FSS) has been designed in Ifremer in order to study phytoplankton distribution and associated dissolved properties in high stratified water column. This FSS consists in a vertical array of 15 sampling bottles, horizontally laid with 20 cm intervals. Data acquired from a CTD and Fluorescence probe provide a precise FSS positioning at the depth of highest density gradient or at chlorophyll a... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Surveillance; Littoral; Phytoplancton; Phycotoxine. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25493/23647.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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