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Registros recuperados: 63 | |
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Klocke, Peter; Notz, Christophe; Früh, Barbara. |
Das Merkblatt beschreibt in anschaulicher Form, worauf die Tierhalterin und der Tierhalter im Einzelnen achten muss, damit die Anforderungen des Biolandbaus im Bereich Tiermedizin erfüllt werden können. Das Merkblatt erläutert die Stufenregelung und geht dabei auf die Prävention, die Komplementärmedizin und herkömmliche Medizin ein. In einem separaten Kapitel werdem die Vorschriften im Bereich der zootechnischen Eingriffe beleuchtet. Ein Adressverzeichnis mit den wichtigsten Ansprechpartnern rundet das Merkblatt ab. |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9255/1/l_1393.gif |
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Schneider, Claudia; Ivemeyer, Silvia; Klocke, Peter; Knierim, Ute. |
Loose housing systems are commonly designed for cows without horns. Farmers keeping horned herds are facing increased risks of injuries among the cows. Interviews were carried out on farms with 62 horned dairy herds in order to collect practical evidence on problems and suitable measures related to the keeping of loose housed horned cows. Most farmers see the feeding area, the cubicles and the waiting area before milking as problem areas. A possibility to securely lock all cows in the feeding rack and an easy retreat from the rack is regarded important. The cubicles should offer an exit to the front, which can be used by cows when attacked from behind. Generous space allowances in the waiting area as well as in the whole stable were recommended.... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14182/1/Schneider_14182.pdf |
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Walkenhorst, Michael; Spranger, Jörg; Klocke, Peter; Schären, Walter. |
One third of Swiss agricultural land is high altitude grassland. 15% of all Swiss dairy cows feed there for about 2 to 5 months during the summer. About 30 % of all alpine bulk milk samples of the Swiss province “Graubünden” exceeded the somatic cell count (SCC) of 350’000/ml. The objective of this project was to evaluate factors effecting increasing SCC on alpine pastures. Foremilk quarter samples of all lactating cows of 3 high-altitude sites (n= 128 cows) were taken once on the 12 farm valley sites (v) and three times during the summer on the alpine sites (a1 to a3). Quarter samples were investigated for microbial pathogens and SCC. Lactation number and lactation days of the cow were recorded. In the statistical models for the three alpine control dates... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2005 |
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Clottu, Ophélie; Klocke, Peter; Spranger, Joerg; Burger, Dominik; Werner, Michael; Ramos, Mac; Straub, Reto; von Tscharner, Claudia; Gerber, Vinzenz. |
Equine Sarcoid (ES), a semi malignant skin tumour, is the most common neoplasia of horses (Marti et al.1993). There is no generally effective single treatment existing and the recurrence rate is high (Martens et al.2001). Furthermore as a treatment obstacle, Sarcoids tend to occur as multi-focal tumours or can be found in critical locations (peri-ocular) where success of surgical interventions is very limited (Carstanjen et al.1997). Due to encouraging results in human medicine and small animals practice after adjuvant cancer treatment by mistletoe extracts (Biegel et al.2007) the viscum therapy could hypothetically fill a therapy gap for equine tumour diseases as well. Hence, goal of this clinical trial was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Viscum... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17265/1/Clottu_Poster_Munich07.pdf |
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Leiber, Florian; Schenk, Isabel K.; Maeschli, Ariane; Ivemeyer, Silvia; Zeitz, Johanna O.; Moakes, Simon; Klocke, Peter; Staehli, Pamela; Notz, Christophe; Walkenhorst, Michael. |
In response to increasing efforts for reducing concentrate inputs to organic dairy production in grassland-rich areas of Europe, a long-term study was conducted, which assessed the impacts of concentrate reductions on cows’ performance, health, fertility and average herd age. In total, 42 Swiss commercial organic dairy cattle farms were monitored over 6 years (‘Y0’, 2008/09 until ‘Y5’, 2013/14). In comparison with overall data of Swiss herdbooks (including conventional and organic farms), the herds involved in the project had lower milk yields, similar milk solids, shorter calving intervals and higher average lactation numbers. During the first 3 project years farmers reduced the concentrate proportion (i.e. cereals, oilseeds and grain legumes) in the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Beef cattle; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32230/1/Leiber_etal_2017_animal_final.pdf |
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Walkenhorst, Michael; Heil, Fritz; Ivemeyer, Silvia; Klocke, Peter; Notz, Christophe; Maeschli, Ariane; Staehli, Pamela. |
The objective of this study was to assess effects on intramammary infections and somatic cell score (SCS) upon reduction antibiotic udder treatments. The study was part of an udder health programme (pro-Q) implementing preventive measures and complementary treatment methods. The treatment proportion decreased from annually 39 to 20 per 100 cows. A total of 10'000 of quarter milk samples out of 4 yearly investigations of 33 Swiss dairy herds were analysed .There was no general change in somatic cell score (SCS) considering all taken samples. A significant increase of Staphylococcus ssp. findings (12%) could be observed beside a decrease of the SCS in samples of this pathogens group. Using GLM statistical analysis, significant effects by lactation... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14467/1/Walkenhorst_14467.pdf |
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Clottu, Ophélie; Klocke, Peter; Spranger, Jörg; Burger, Dominik; Werner, Michael; Ramos, Mac; Straub, Reto; von Tscharner, Claudia; Gerber, Vinzenz. |
(Prämierter Beitrag) Bisher gilt kaum eine Therapie des Equinen Sarkoids (ES) als ausreichend wirksam. Ziel der vorliegenden Studie war, im Rahmen einer randomisierten kontrollierten Doppelblindstudie, die Wirksamkeit des Mistelextraktes ISCADOR-P (Weleda) als Primärtherapie beim ES zu evaluieren. Insgesamt wurden 53 Pferde mit der Diagnose ES zufällig einer Verum- (V, n = 32) oder einer PlacebogruppeP, n = 21) zugeordnet. Die Pferde erhielten steigende Dosierungen von ISCADOR-P (0.1 mg bis 20 mg Extrakt/Dosis) oder physiol. NaCl-Lösung 3mal/Woche während 105 Tagen subkutan. Anzahl, Lokalisation und Morphologie der histologisch abgeklärten ES wurden während 12 Monaten protokolliert. In der Verum-Gruppe zeigten 13 Tiere (41%) eine Besserung... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17259/1/sat42007.pdf |
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Fidelak, Christian; Reinecke, Annette; Merck, Carl-Christian; Klocke, Peter; Spranger, Jörg. |
The EU regulations 1804/99 on animal husbandry in organic agriculture propose to use complementary veterinary medicine, including homeopathy, in therapy of clinical mastitis, the most frequent disease in dairy farming. The control of dairy cow mastitis is still based on the use of antibiotics. This study should assess the efficacy of a fixed homeopathic combination in curing clinical mastitis in order to minimize the use of antibiotics. The trial was conducted as a double blind placebo controlled study. In a German organic dairy herd of about 300 cows all fresh cases of clinical mastitis received a homeopathic therapy using a predetermined treatment protocol and a certain diagnostic pattern to match right remedies in the sense of the homeopathic remedy... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9680/1/9680_Fidelak_Vortrag.pdf |
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Ivemeyer, Silvia; Werne, Steffen; Heil, Fritz; Maeschli, Ariane; Notz, Christophe; Schneider, Claudia; Staehli, Pamela; Walkenhorst, Michael; Klocke, Peter. |
Mastitis in dairy cows is a multi-causal disease. Animal husbandry is one of the important factors influencing herd udder health. In our study, skin lesion scores and cleanness scores are used as animal-based indicators for husbandry problems. We investigated the impact of husbandry on the prevalence of skin lesions and the correlation between skin lesions, cleanness and udder health in 67 herds joining the Swiss udder health project “pro-Q”. 62.8% of all examined cows had at least one skin lesion. 13% of all cows were seriously dirty. Housing factors, such as dimension and design of the lying area influenced the prevalence of skin lesions significantly. Hard surface, rubber mats, narrow dimensions of lying place, horns, as well as stanchion barns... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14470/1/Ivemeyer_14470.pdf |
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Klocke, Peter; Dollinger, Julia; Ivemeyer, Silvia; Heil, Fritz. |
Body Condition Scoring (BCS) is a simple method to control the energy supply of single dairy cows as well as for the entire herd. This is very important especially for organic herds due to limited resources of energy intake. Within an udder health pro-gramme regular BCS using a 5 point scale with 0.25 pt. steps is a good tool to detect feeding problems. The impact of fattened cows during dry time and meagre cows during lactation peak on metabolic health and fertility is known, but not the correlation between BCS and udder health. Within the extension programme “pro-Q” 530 dairy cows were scored at minimum twice during one lactation. The first time was 10 days before to 5 days after calving (BCS-1), the second time was in lactation up to day 100 (once or... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9432/1/9432_Klocke_Vortrag.pdf |
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Ivemeyer, Silvia; Klocke, Peter; Heil, Fritz. |
Mastitis beeinflusst sehr stark die Lebensdauer von Milchkühen und die Wirtschaftlichkeit der Milchviehhaltung. Zur Behandlung und Vorbeugung werden häufig Antibiotika eingesetzt.Verbraucher erwarten jedoch, dass in der Tierhaltung im Bio-Landbau auf diese verzichtet wird. Eine Minimierung des Einsatzes chemisch-synthetischer Arzneimittel ist in der Schweizer wie in der EU-Bio-Verordnung vorgeschrieben. Prävention und Komplementärmedizin sind den herkömmlichen Therapiemethoden, also auch Antibiotika, vorzuziehen. Letztere sind nur im Notfall erlaubt, wenn die anderen Maßnahmen nicht greifen. Der präventive Einsatz von Antibiotika ist verboten. In der Praxis wird dieses Kaskadenmodell nicht auf allen Bio-Betrieben umgesetzt – viele praktizierende... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6294/1/Ivemeyer%2D2005%2DPro%2DQ.pdf |
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Klocke, Peter; Kelch, Manuela; Ivemeyer, Silvia. |
A retrospective study was performed including 54 Swiss dairy farms of an udder health extension project. The objective was to evaluate additional effects on fertility parameters in the first two project years (y1, y2) compared to the year before (y0). Of 1494 lactations 251 diagnoses associated to reproduction and obstetrics were performed (17 per 100 Lactations). Ovary disorders (29%), retentio secundinarum (25%) and metritis (20%) were the most common items. Ovary disorders could be treated by homeopathy as successful as by hormones. Uterine disorders (ret sec., metritis) were followed by significantly better fertility parameters (days to first insemination 60 vs. 84 days, calving conception interval 68 vs. 118 days) after homeopathic treatment... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14475/1/Klocke_14475.pdf |
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Bludau, Maren Jana; Maeschli, Ariane; Leiber, Florian; Klocke, Peter; Berezowski, John A.; Bodmer, Michele; Vidondo, Beatriz. |
Healthy replacement heifers are one of the foundations of a healthy dairy herd. Farm management and rearing systems in Switzerland provide a wide variety of factors that could potentially be associated with intramammary infections (IMI) in early lactating dairy heifers. In this study, IMI with minor mastitis pathogens such as coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS), contagious pathogens, and environmental major pathogens were identified. Fifty-four dairy farms were enrolled in the study. A questionnaire was used to collect herd level data on housing, management and welfare of young stock during farm visits and interviews with the farmers. Cow-level data such as breed, age at first calving, udder condition andswelling, and calving ease were also recorded.... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30291/1/Bludau_2016.pdf |
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Klocke, Peter; Fidelak, Christian; Kühn, Jenifer. |
The effect of dry cow recommendations on udder health of cows after calving is investigated in 10 conventional Bavarian dairy farms. Information is based on monthly somatic cell count (SCC) measurements during the last 3 months and the result of quarter milk sample bacteriology and SCC (bovicare laboratory). An udder phase was calculated for every individual cow which could be “GREEN” (normal), “YELLOW” and “ORANGE” (mostly infected cows) or “RED” (mostly cows with low cure risk). Within 7 months, 219 cows had complete data to assess the effect of dry cow means (such as antibiotic treatment, teat sealing or no therapy) on SCC after calving. Farmers followed the recommendations in 80 % of the cases. Use of non-antibiotic therapies were recommended in 53%... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27248/1/27248_klocke.pdf |
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Walkenhorst, Michael; Notz, Christophe; Klocke, Peter; Spranger, Jörg; Heil, Fritz. |
Both consumers and governments expect quality products from healthy organic livestock. In consequence, keeping farm animals healthy has the highest priority in veterinary work on organic farms. Different Swiss FiBL projects in mastitis of the last years were aimed in health concepts conform to organic livestock principles. One project includes 20 Farms (with an average of 15 cows per farm) of a Swiss high mountain region. It puts emphasis on milking hygiene, milking technology, mastitis treatment during lactation (homeopathy versus antibiosis) and dry-off treatment (homeopathy versus placebo and partially additional antibiotic). The overall result was a reduction of cows with a somatic cell count higher than 150’000/ml based on milk recording dates... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2788/1/walkenhorst%2D2003%2Dhealth%2Dconcepts.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 63 | |
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