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| Registros recuperados: 42 | |
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| Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Strady, Emilie; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille; Radakovitch, Olivier; Brach-papa, Christophe; Crochet, Sylvette; Knoery, Joel; Rozuel, Emmanuelle; Thomas, Bastien; Tronczynski, Jacek; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois. |
| Trace metal contamination in the European sardine and anchovy food web was investigated in the Gulf of Lions, NW Mediterranean Sea, including seawater and size fractions of plankton. The results highlighted: i) higher and more variable concentrations in the smaller plankton size classes for all metals except cadmium; ii) higher concentrations in anchovy versus sardine for all elements except lead; iii) different patterns of metal bioaccumulation through the food web: cobalt, nickel, copper, silver, lead and zinc displayed continuously decreasing concentrations (with the exception of increased zinc in fish only), while mercury concentrations dropped considerably in larger plankton size classes and rose significantly in fish. Lastly, cadmium concentrations... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Inorganic elements; Seawater; Size-classed plankton; Sardina pilchardus; Engraulis encrasicolus; Mediterranean Sea. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62286/67906.pdf |
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| De Chanvalon, A. Thibault; Metzger, E.; Mouret, A.; Cesbron, F.; Knoery, Joel; Rozuel, Emmanuelle; Launeau, P.; Nardelli, M. P.; Jorissen, F. J.; Geslin, E.. |
| We present a new rapid and accurate protocol to simultaneously sample benthic living foraminifera in two dimensions in a centimeter scale vertical grid and dissolved iron in high resolution (200 μm). Such an approach appears crucial to study foraminiferal ecology in heterogeneous environments. The foraminiferal faunas of the main intertidal mudflat of the Loire estuary are dominated by Ammonia tepida, which accounts for 92 % of the living assemblage (CTG-labeled). Its vertical distribution shows a first density maximum at the surface, a sharp decrease in the next two centimeter followed by a well defined second maximum between 3 and 8 cm depth. The heterogeneity of A. tepida in this 3–8 cm depth layer was calculated by the Moran's Index and reveals lateral... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00277/38786/37335.pdf |
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| Mattio, Elodie; Robert-peillard, Fabien; Branger, Catherine; Puzio, Kinga; Margaillan, Andre; Brach-papa, Christophe; Knoery, Joel; Boudenne, Jean-luc; Coulomb, Bruno. |
| The development of 3D printing in recent years opens up a vast array of possibilities in the field of flow analysis. In the present study, a new 3D-printed flow system has been developed for the selective spectrophotometric determination of lead in natural waters. This system was composed of three 3D-printed units (sample treatment, mixing coil and detection) that might have been assembled without any tubing to form a complete flow system. Lead was determined in a two-step procedure. A preconcentration of lead was first carried out on TrisKem Pb Resin located in a 3D-printed column reservoir closed by a tapped screw. This resin showed a high extraction selectivity for lead over many tested potential interfering metals. In a second step, lead was eluted by... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lead determination; 3D-printed MPFS system; Stereolithography; Natural waters. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48770/49290.pdf |
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| Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Cresson, Pierre; Bouchoucha, Marc; Brach-papa, Christophe; Bustamante, Paco; Crochet, Sylvette; Marco-miralles, Francoise; Thomas, Bastien; Knoery, Joel. |
| Mercury (Hg) is a global contaminant of environmental concern. Numerous factors influencing its bioaccumulation in marine organisms have already been described at both individual and species levels (e.g., size or age, habitat, trophic level). However, few studies have compared the trophic characteristics of ecosystems to explain underlying mechanisms of differences in Hg bioaccumulation and biomagnification among food webs and systems. The present study aimed at investigating the potential primary role of the trophic status of systems on Hg bioaccumulation and biomagnification in temperate marine food webs, as shown by their medium-to high-trophic level consumers. It used data from samples collected at the shelf-edge (i.e. offshore organisms) in two... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biomagnifying metal; Bioaccumulation; Trophic status; Ecosystem productivity; Temperate systems. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00410/52111/52936.pdf |
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| Briant, Nicolas; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Martinez, Laura; Brach-papa, Christophe; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Savoye, N.; Sonke, J.; Knoery, Joel. |
| Marine mercury (Hg) concentrations have been monitored in the French coastline for the last half a century using bivalves. The analyses presented in this study concerned 192 samples of bivalves (mussels: Mytilus edulis and Mytilus galloprovincialis and oysters: Crassostrea gigas and Isognomon alatus) from 77 sampling stations along the French coast and in the French Antilles sea. The goals of this study were to assess MeHg levels in various common bivalves from French coastline, and to identify possible geographic, taxonomic or temporal variations of concentrations. We show that the evolution of methylmercury (MeHg) concentrations covary with total mercury (HgT) concentrations. Moreover, in most of the study sites, HgT concentrations have not decreased... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Methylmercury; France; Bivalves; Speciation. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00353/46465/46398.pdf |
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| Thibault De Chanvalon, A.; Metzger, E.; Mouret, A.; Knoery, Joel; Geslin, E.; Meysman, F. J. R.. |
| Coastal and shelf sediments are considered as an important source of dissolved iron to the ocean. Here, we present a new numerical approach to estimate geochemical fluxes and production rates in an estuarine sediment at sub-millimetre resolution. This approach is based on application of Savitsky–Golay filter (SGF) procedure to two-dimensional concentration distributions of dissolved iron. We verified the procedure by applying it to artificial data of known production rates, and analysed the resulting uncertainty on production rates and fluxes across the water–sediment interface. This SGF procedure was applied to data from an intertidal mudflat that is densely inhabited by macrofauna (e.g. 630 ind m− 2 of Hediste diversicolor, I. Métais, pers.com.). Our... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00332/44365/43970.pdf |
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| Knoery, Joel; Briant, Nicolas; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Brach-papa, Christophe; Brochen, Michelle; Bruzac, Sandrine; Crochet, Sylvette; De Vogue, Benoist; Marco-miralles, Francoise; Ravel, Christophe; Sireau, Teddy; Thomas, Bastien. |
| Ce rapport présente les résultats de l’étude exploratoire SCOTTTI soutenue par l’Agence de l’Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse. Ce travail vise à étudier les sources de contaminants et leurs transferts au sein des réseaux trophiques des zones littorales par l’utilisation de traceurs et d’outils innovants à partir d’une application au site atelier de la rade de Toulon. Les travaux engagés se décomposent en 3 volets. Le premier (réseaux trophiques, RT) vise à tracer le passage des contaminants métalliques entre les différents compartiments biogéochimiques de la rade de Toulon, et aussi à en caractériser les teneurs spécifiques en utilisant des traceurs et marqueurs du fonctionnement des RT (combinaison de l’utilisation des profils lipidiques... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Rade de Toulon contaminants (Cu; Pb; Hg) isotopie du cuivre isotopie du mercure transferts trophiques. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00495/60677/64193.pdf |
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| Knoery, Joel; Cossa, Daniel; Thomas, Bastien; Germain, Gregory; Rigaud, Sylvain. |
| In aquatic environments, the benthic water column exhibits strong concentration gradients of various substances. They result from transfers and chemical reactions that may occur both within this layer, and at the sediment–water interface (SWI). Characterization of these gradients yields important information for the quantification of such processes and transfers. However, it is difficult to actually sample these gradients in the field, since turbulence decreases their vertical scale. This article describes a sampler designed to collect simultaneously 16 discrete water column samples at a centimeter‐scale vertical resolution. This small device (40 × 40 × 60 cm) is reliable, safe to handle, and easily deployed from a small boat using a cable or a Scuba... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00495/60665/64203.pdf |
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| Marusczak, Nicolas; Castelle, Sabine; De Voguee, Benoist; Knoery, Joel; Cossa, Daniel. |
| The seasonal variation and spatial distribution of atmospheric particles at three islands in the Taiwan Strait were investigated. Atmospheric particles (PM10) were collected at three offshore islands (i.e., Kinmen islands, Matsu islands, and Penghu Islands) and two coastal regions (i.e., Xiamen and Fuzhou) in the years of 2008–2012. Field sampling results indicated that the average PM10 concentrations at the Kinmen islands were generally higher than other sampling sites, suggesting that a superimposition phenomenon was regularly observed during the air pollution episodes at Kinmen Islands and Xiamen region. PM10 samples were analyzed for their chemical composition, including water-soluble ions, metallic elements, and carbonaceous content. The most abundant... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Total gaseous mercury; Coastal Mediterranean site; Anthropogenic and local sources; Seasonal and daily variations. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00276/38769/37540.pdf |
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| Sprovieri, Francesca; Pirrone, Nicola; Bencardino, Mariantonia; D'Amore, Francesco; Carbone, Francesco; Cinnirella, Sergio; Mannarino, Valentino; Landis, Matthew; Ebinghaus, Ralf; Weigelt, Andreas; Brunke, Ernst-gunther; Labuschagne, Casper; Martin, Lynwill; Munthe, John; Wangberg, Ingvar; Artaxo, Paulo; Morais, Fernando; Jorge Barbosa, Henrique De Melo; Brito, Joel; Cairns, Warren; Barbante, Carlo; Del Carmen Dieguez, Maria; Elizabeth Garcia, Patricia; Dommergue, Aurelien; Angot, Helene; Magand, Olivier; Skov, Henrik; Horvat, Milena; Kotnik, Joze; Read, Katie Alana; Neves, Luis Mendes; Gawlik, Bernd Manfred; Sena, Fabrizio; Mashyanov, Nikolay; Obolkin, Vladimir; Wip, Dennis; Bin Feng, Xin; Zhang, Hui; Fu, Xuewu; Ramachandran, Ramesh; Cossa, Daniel; Knoery, Joel; Marusczak, Nicolas; Nerentorp, Michelle; Norstrom, Claus. |
| Long-term monitoring of data of ambient mercury (Hg) on a global scale to assess its emission, transport, atmospheric chemistry, and deposition processes is vital to understanding the impact of Hg pollution on the environment. The Global Mercury Observation System (GMOS) project was funded by the European Commission (http://www.gmos.eu) and started in November 2010 with the overall goal to develop a coordinated global observing system to monitor Hg on a global scale, including a large network of ground-based monitoring stations, ad hoc periodic oceanographic cruises and measurement flights in the lower and upper troposphere as well as in the lower stratosphere. To date, more than 40 ground-based monitoring sites constitute the global network covering many... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00353/46439/46183.pdf |
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| Mattio, Elodie; Ollivier, Nadia; Robert-peillard, Fabien; Di Rocco, Robert; Branger, Catherine; Margaillan, Andre; Brach-papa, Christophe; Knoery, Joel; Bonne, Damien; Boudenne, Jean-luc; Coulomb, Bruno. |
| 3D printing technology is increasingly used in flow analysis, to develop low cost and tailor-made devices. The possibility of grafting specific molecules onto 3D printed parts offers new perspectives for the development of flow systems. In this study, a MPFS system including a dicarboxylate 1,5-diphenyl-3-thiocarbazone grafted 3D-printed device has been developed for mercury determination. For this purpose, the surface of 3D-printed cuboids was first modified with amine functional groups and then grafted with dicarboxylate 1,5-diphenyl-3-thiocarbazone. This new grafted device resulted in selective mercury preconcentration with extraction and elution yields higher than 90% even at high sampling flow rates. The detection can then be carried out in two ways:... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Stereolithography Poly(methylmethacrylate) grafting Dicarboxylate 1; 5-diphenyl-3-thiocarbazone Multi pumping flow system Mercury. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61682/65631.pdf |
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| Ferreira Araujo, Daniel; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Briant, Nicolas; Knoery, Joel; Bruzac, Sandrine; Sireau, Teddy; Brach-papa, Christophe. |
| Toulon bay is severely impacted by metal contamination induced by past and recent naval activities. In this work, Cu, Zn and Pb isotope compositions and elemental concentrations of fifty-five surface sediments were determined in order to map the spatial distribution of anthropogenic and natural sources along this land-sea continuum. Two sub-systems of Toulon Bay, the Small and Large bays, showed well-marked patterns on metal contamination levels and isotope signatures for Cu and Pb. The Small bay had the highest metal concentrations, and displayed average Pb and Cu isotope compositions of 1.1664 ± 0.0043 (1s, expressed as 206Pb/207Pb ratios) and −0.17 ± 0.19‰ (1s, expressed as δ65CuNIST values), respectively. It contrasted with the Large bay, with moderate... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Metal isotopes; Isotope tracers; Geochemical isotopes; Environmental pollution; Coastal pollution; Toulon bay. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00566/67784/67226.pdf |
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| Grouhel-pellouin, Anne; Knoery, Joel; Marchand, Philippe. |
| Le ROCCH produit les données chimiques nécessaires à l’évaluation de la qualité chimique des eaux marines, et notamment la qualité sanitaire des zones conchylicoles françaises. En 2018, 76 échantillons de mollusques ont été collectés et analysés dans ce cadre, complétés de 46 points hors suivi sanitaire. Trois secteurs apparaissent préoccupants en février 2018: le sud de la rade de Brest (fortes teneurs en plomb dans les moules et teneurs élevées en cadmium dans les huîtres), la baie de Marseille ((fortes teneurs en plomb dans les moules et teneurs élevées en HAP) et l’estuaire de la Gironde (fortes teneur en cadmium dans les huîtres), la baie de Toulon (teneurs élevées en plomb des moules), le pertuis charentais (teneurs élevées en cadmium des huîtres),... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chimie; Qualité sanitaire; Mollusques; ROCCH; France. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00507/61820/65829.pdf |
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| Mattio, Elodie; Robert-peillard, Fabien; Vassalo, Laurent; Branger, Catherine; Margaillan, Andre; Brach-papa, Christophe; Knoery, Joel; Boudenne, Jean-luc; Coulomb, Bruno. |
| In recent years, the development of 3D printing in flow analysis has allowed the creation of new systems with various applications. Up to now, 3D printing was mainly used for the manufacture of small units such as flow detection cells, preconcentration units or mixing systems. In the present study, a new 3D printed lab-on-valve system was developed to selectively quantify lead and cadmium in water. Different technologies were compared for lab-on-valve 3D printing. Printed test units have shown that stereolithography or digital light processing are satisfactory techniques for creating complex lab-on-valve units. The lab-on-valve system was composed of two columns, eight peripheral ports and a central port, and a coil integrating baffles to increase mixing... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Stereolithography; Digital light processing; LOV-MSFIA; Natural waters. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00427/53874/54932.pdf |
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| Knoery, Joel; Brach Papa, Christophe; Thomas, Bastien; Auger, Dominique; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Crochet, Sylvette; Rozuel, Emmanuelle; Sanjuan, Jane; Thibault, Aubin; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00212/32356/30812.pdf |
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| Pakhomova, Svetlana; Yakushev, Evgeniy; Protsenko, Elizaveta; Rigaud, Sylvain; Cossa, Daniel; Knoery, Joel; Couture, Raoul-marie; Radakovitch, Olivier; Yakubov, Shamil; Krzeminska, Dominika; Newton, Alice. |
| This study presents a specifically designed Mercury module in a coupled benthic-pelagic reactive-transport model - Bottom RedOx Model (BROM) that allows to study mercury (Hg) biogeochemistry under different conditions. This module considers the transformation of elemental mercury (Hg(0)), divalent mercury (Hg(II)) and methylmercury (MeHg). The behavior of mercury species in the model is interconnected with changes of oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, iron oxides, organic matter, and biota. We simulated the transformation and transport of Hg species in the water column and upper sediment layer under five different scenarios, combining various levels of oxygenation and trophic state in the Berre lagoon, a shallow eutrophic lagoon of the French Mediterranean coast... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Methylmercury; Biogeochemical modeling; Anoxia; Eutrophication; Lagoon; BROM. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00454/56535/58239.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 42 | |
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