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Registros recuperados: 56
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Organic and conventional public food procurement for youth in Norway Organic Eprints
Løes, Anne-Kristin; Koesling, Matthias; Roos, Gun; Birkeland, Liv; Solemdal, Liv.
In Norway, public procurement of food to youth is not well developed in comparison to many other European and Scandinavian countries. School meals are only offered in very few primary schools, and the common school meal is a packed lunch (sandwiches) brought from home, consumed in the class room. Subscription schemes for milk were introduced around 1970, and for fruit around 1995. Organic milk and fruit is offered only in some regions. Since 2007, fruit is served without payment in all schools with a lower secondary level (class 8-10 or 1-10). This effort was introduced as a first step to develop a free school meal in all public schools, which is a goal of one of the political parties in the current government. As in many other European countries, free...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Country reports; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13346/1/PDF_NATIONAL_REPORT_NORWAY.pdf
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Ikke så mens du høster Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias.
Dagens treskere har nådd et høyt teknisk nivå når det gjelder for eksempel renhet av korn i tanken, lite tresketap og vedlikeholdsbehov. Likevel må treskere ta en del av skylden for at det fortsatt vokser en god del frøugras i kornåkrene.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Weed management; Buildings and machinery.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://orgprints.org/6549/1/MKoesling__Ikke__saa__mens_du_hoester.pdf
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Food is important for health and well-being. Results from a hospital survey in Norway with focus on organic food, and implications for future research needs Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Solemdal, Liv; Birkeland, Liv.
A questionnaire survey was conducted at the university hospital in Trondheim, Norway in December 2005. In relation to former questionnaires conducted at the hospital, patients and guests were much more satisfied with the food served, especially potatoes and vegetables. Patients and guest express that food is important for their health and well-being. Good taste, appearance and right nutrition were understood as important qualities of food. The absence of pesticides, artificial fertilizers and preservatives in food were ranked as more important than organic production of food. About 80 % of the respondents were positive or really positive to the use of organic food at the hospital.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Processing; Packaging and transportation Consumer issues Produce chain management.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/8327/1/20060424_HealthCat_Koesling_et_al_Food_is_important_for_health_and_well_be.pdf
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Vereinfachte Berechnung der Grauen Energie in Gebäuden Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Fystro, Gustav; Ruge, Gesa; Hansen, Sissel.
A simple building component framework for agricultural buildings has been adapted to estimate their embodied energy. Based on the results from a case study of 20 dairy farms in Norway we conclude that the amount of embodied energy in buildings is a variable but notable component and highlight the important factors for this variation. This research advances knowledge and practice of embodied energy calculations for existing farm buildings. The findings advance overall energy consumption and future planning of farming buildings and businesses.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Buildings and machinery.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/27224/1/27224_koesling.pdf
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Norwegian lunch packages - fruit and milk schemes - Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Løes, Anne-Kristin.
About Norwegian lunch packages. Their history and current schemes for fruit and milk.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food systems; Markets and trade; Consumer issues; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/15359/1/Koesling_and_Loes_2008_Norway_Lunch_packages_Biofach.pdf
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Do the new organic producers differ from the 'old guard'? Empirical results from Norwegian dairy farming Organic Eprints
Flaten, Ola; Lien, Gudbrand; Ebbesvik, Martha; Koesling, Matthias; Valle, Paul Steinar.
Conventional farmers converting to organics have contributed to most of the rapid expansion of organic farming in recent years. The new organic farmers may differ from their more established colleagues, which may have implications for the development of the organic farming sector and its distinctiveness vis-a`-vis conventional production and marketing practices. The aim of this study was to explore Norwegian organic dairy farmers’ personal and farm production characteristics, farming goals, conversion motives, and attitudes to organic farming, grouped by year of conversion (three groups). A postal survey was undertaken among organic dairy farmers (n = 161). The results show that the newcomers (converted in 2000 or later) were less educated than the early...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle Surveys and statistics Social aspects Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/17786/1/rafs_2006_flaten_et_al.pdf
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Beiting og "riktig" kraftfôr gir kjøtt og melk som inneholder mer CLA Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias.
De siste ukene har mediene fokusert mye på CLA (Conjugated Linoleic Acids, eller: konjugerte linolsyrer). Denne artikkelen vil gi en kort oversikt over helsemessige effekter, hvordan CLA dannes og i hvilke matvarer de finnes.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/6615/1/Koesling_OeL_2_00_a.pdf
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Økologisk mat på "store fat" Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Solemdal, Liv.
Økologisk mat er etterspurt. Ikke bare av enkelte forbrukere, men også av storkjøkken. Men hva må til for at økologisk mat kan få innpass i dette markedet? Vi oppsummerer erfaringer som hittil er gjort ved et prosjekt der kjøkkenet ved St. Olavs Hospital i Trondheim deltar.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation Produce chain management.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/6616/1/MKoesling__Oekologisk_mat_paa_store_fat.pdf
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Stickstoffeffektivität von Milchviehbetrieben Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Hansen, Sissel; Fystro, Gustav.
Die Nitrogeneffektivität im Jahr 2010 wird auf zehn ökologisch wirtschaftenden Milchviehbetrieben und zehn konventionellen untersucht. Vorläufige Resultate werden präsentiert und die verwendete Methode diskutiert. Die Effektivität wird aus Netto-Ex- durch Netto-Import berechnet. Die Nitrogenfixierung durch Klee hatte großen Einfluss auf die berechnete Nitrogen-Effektivität. Da es große Variation von Jahr zu Jahr und Unsicherheit bei dem Anschlag für die Nitrogenfixierung (durch Estimierung der Rauhfuttererträge, des Kleeanteils und wie viel Nitrogen pro Kilogramm geerntetem Klee fixiert wurde), sollten die angegebenen Werte für die berechnete Nitrogen-Effektivität nicht als absolut angesehen werden. Die Unterschiede in der Flächenausstattung, dem...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/21568/1/21568_Koesling.pdf
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Poster: Noen økobønder slutter - hva er årsakene? Organic Eprints
Løes, Anne-Kristin; Flaten, Ola; Lien, Gudbrand; Koesling, Matthias.
Siden 2002 har mellom 150 og 200 produsenter årlig meldt seg ut av Debio. Den viktigste årsaken var for mye byråkrati med kontroll og sertifisering. De som fortsetter med økologisk drift nevner uforutsigbare politiske rammevilkår som viktig utfordring. Økonomiske forhold var viktige årsaker eller problemer for begge gruppene.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy Regulation Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/15360/1/Loes_et_al_2009_POSTER_Noen_oekoboender_slutter.pdf
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Poster: Dropping organic certification - effects on organic farming in Norway Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Løes, Anne-Kristin; Flaten, Ola; Lien, Gudbrand.
Numerous studies have examined organic farmers’ characteristics, motives, attitudes and barriers related to the conversion from conventional to organic farming. Recent studies have also discussed the perceived problems and reasons stated by organic farmers for opting out of certified production. In Norway, farmers’ reasons for opting out of certified organic farming have so far just been explored on a regional level or limited to one production; most such analyses have not been published internationally. E.g., it has not been explored if the farmers in question return to conventional practices or exit farming altogether.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy Values; Standards and certification Social aspects.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13743/1/Koesling_et_al_2008_Poster_Dropping_organic_certification.pdf
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Variations in nitrogen utilisation on conventional and organic dairy farms in Norway Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Hansen, Sissel; Bleken, Marina Azzaroli.
Reduced N-surpluses in dairy farming is a strategy to reduce the environmental pollution from this production. This study was designed to analyse the important variables influencing nitrogen (N) surplus per hectare and per unit of N in produce for dairy farms and dairy systems across 10 certified organic and 10 conventional com- mercial dairy farms in Møre og Romsdal County, Norway, between 2010 and 2012. The N-surplus per hectare was calculated as N-input (net N-purchase and inputs from biological N-fixation, atmospheric deposition and free rangeland) minus N in produce (sold milk and meat gain), and the N-surplus per unit of N-produce as net N- input divided by N in produce. On average, the organic farms produced milk and meat with lower N-surplus per...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Pasture and forage crops; Buildings and machinery; Norway; Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31800/1/Koesling%20et%20al%202017%20Variations%20in%20nitrogen%20utilisation%20on%20conventional%20and%20organic%20dairy%20farms%20in%20Norway.pdf
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Auswirkungen der Berechnung der funktionellen Einheit in der Milchproduktion auf das Ergebnis von Ökobilanzen Organic Eprints
Schüler, Maximilian; Koesling, Matthias; Paulsen, Hans Marten.
Life cycle assessment (LCA) allows systematic comparisons of environmental performance between different products. The functional unit in LCA for milk production is typically set to 1 kg energy corrected milk. This does not however suffice as definition to allow for comparing different studies. The definition of reference flow can introduce a bias between organic and conventional farming systems. We strongly encourage to include definition of reference flow calculation, choice of algorithm for energy calculation as well as choice of energy content of milk in the communication of any results.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Biodiversity and ecosystem services.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31922/1/Auswirkungen%20der%20Berechnung%20der%20funktionellen%20Einheit%20in.pdf
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Hvem blir de nye økobøndene? Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias.
Hvis 15 prosent av matproduksjonen og matforbruket i 2015 skal være økologisk, så må omleggingsfarten øke. En spørreundersøkelse viser at det er 4% som vil legge om, mens 18% er potensielle nykommere. Ingen av dem svarer at "størst mulig inntekt er motivet".
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Regulation; Social aspects; Farm economics.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/6538/1/MathiasKoesling.pdf
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Farmers’ reasons for deregistering from organic farming Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Løes, Anne-Kristin; Flaten, Ola; Kristensen, Niels Heine; Hansen, Mette Weinreich.
Every year since 2002, 150 to 200 farmers in Norway have deregistered from certified organic production. The aim of this study was to get behind these figures and improve our understanding of the reasoning leading to decisions to opt out. Four cases of deregistered organic farmers with grain, sheep, dairy or vegetable production were selected for in-depth studies. The cases were analysed from the perspective of individual competencies and the competencies available in the networks of the selected organic farmers. Besides the conspicuous reasons to opt out of certified organic farming, such as regulations getting stricter over time and low income, personal reasons such as disappointment and need for acceptance were also important. This shows that hard...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Social aspects; Regulation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21599/1/Koesling_et_al_2012_Farmers_reason_for_deregistering_from_organic_farming.pdf
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Presentation: Comparing reasons for opting out inAustria, Denmark, Estonia and Norway Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Løes, Anne-Kristin.
While the number of organic farms was rising rapidly in almost all European Countries since the beginning of the 1990s, some organic farmers were opting out of certified organic farming the later years. For farmers in Estonia and Denmark, unsatisfactory economic results were named as dominating reason for opting out. In Denmark these problems were mainly due to marketing problems. Other important reasons in Estonia were too much bureaucracy, difficulties to fit animal production to the regulations and difficulties in weed control. Difficult and changing regulations, getting stricter over time, were mentioned most frequently by Norwegian and Austrian farmers and also important for those in Denmark.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Regulation; Austria; Social aspects; Estonia; Denmark; Farm economics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/16233/1/Koesling_and_Loes_Estonia_August_2009_NJF_OrgPrints.pdf
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Gardbrukernes valg av driftsform Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Ebbesvik, Martha; Lien, Gudbrand; Flaten, Ola; Valle, Paul Steinar.
Hva er motivene for å drive økologisk og hvilke faktorer har innflytelse på valg av driftsform? En spørreundersøkelse gjennomført våren 2003 viser tydelige forskjeller i motiver for valg av driftsform mellom norske gardbrukere som driver henholdsvis konvensjonelt, økologisk, omleggingsbruk eller har parallelproduksjon.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Social aspects; Farm economics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/6540/1/Koesling_et_al_3_2003.pdf
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Organic food at the hospital: desired by patients and engaging the kitchen Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Birkeland, Liv; Behrens, Gesine.
In December 2005 a questionnaire survey was conducted at the university hospital in Trondheim, Norway. Patients and personnel expressed that food is important for their health and well-being. Good taste, appearance and right nutrition were mentioned to be important factors for food quality. About 80 % of the respondents were positive or really positive to use organic food at the hospital, even though only around half of them agreed that it is worth the price. Furthermore the absence of pesticides, artificial fertilizers and preservatives in food was ranked to be more important than organic production of food. All respondents seemed to be critical towards the use of pesticides and preservatives in food production and processing.
Tipo: Working paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Social aspects.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/10067/1/QLIF_2006_Koesling_et_al_FINAL.doc
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Økologisk korn Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Serikstad, Grete Lene.
Ønsker en å unngå faren for rester av stråforkortere og kjemisk-syntetiske sprøytemidler i korn, brød og andre kornprodukt er bruk av økologiske produkter den beste garantien siden slike midler ikke brukes i økologisk drift. Dessuten synes mange at økologisk brød smaker bedre.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/10600/1/Tema_10_2007_Oekologisk_korn.pdf
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Risiko og risikohandtering i økologisk jordbruksproduksjon Organic Eprints
Flaten, Ola; Lien, Gudbrand; Ebbesvik, Martha; Koesling, Matthias; Valle, Paul Steinar.
Ofte får gardbrukere erfare at produksjon og inntekt ikke blir som en hadde tenkt seg på forhånd. En gardbruker har aldri full kontroll over de tallrike faktorene som påvirker drifta, og usikre framtidige konsekvenser innebærer risiko. Mange tenker mest på de ugunstige situasjonene en kan bli utsatt for, og som blant anna skyldes avlingssvikt, naturkatastrofer, prisfall og uheldige politikkendringer. I verste fall kan slike forhold rasere inntekter og formuesverdier til gardbrukere. Få driftsøkonomiske studier innen økologisk jordbruk har tatt hensyn til risiko. Dette gjelder nasjonalt så vel som internasjonalt. Hovedmålet med prosjektet har vært å øke kunnskapen om risiko og risikohandtering innenfor økologisk jordbruksproduksjon i Norge. Med...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Dairy cattle Surveys and statistics Health and welfare Farm economics.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/6903/1/R200504Hele.pdf
Registros recuperados: 56
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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