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Ehrmann, Werner; Schmiedl, Gerhard; Seidel, Martin; Krueger, Stefan; Schulz, Hartmut. |
Clay mineral assemblages in a sediment core from the distal Nile discharge plume off Israel have been used to reconstruct the late Quaternary Nile sediment discharge into the eastern Mediterranean Sea (EMS). The record spans the last ca. 140 kyr. Smectite abundances indicate the influence of the Blue Nile and the Atbara River that have their headwaters in the volcanic rocks of the Ethiopian Highlands. Kaolinite abundances indicate the influence of wadis, which contribute periodically to the suspension load of the Nile. Due to the geographical position, the climate and the sedimentary framework of the EMS is controlled by two climate systems. The long-term climate regime was governed by the African monsoon that caused major African humid periods (AHPs) with... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53286/54224.pdf |
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