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Susceptibility to DNA damage in workers occupationally exposed to pesticides, to tannery chemicals and to coal dust during mining Genet. Mol. Biol.
Kvitko,Katia; Bandinelli,Eliane; Henriques,João A.P.; Heuser,Vanina D.; Rohr,Paula; Silva,Fernanda R. da; Schneider,Naye Balzan; Fernandes,Simone; Ancines,Camile; Silva,Juliana da.
Our mutagenesis group has been studying with important economic drivers of our state, such as agriculture, the footwear and leather industry and open-cast coal mining. Working conditions in these sectors have potentially harmful to humans. The aim of these studies is to determine the health risk of workers by biomonitoring subjects exposed to genotoxic agents. The main results of our studies with vineyard farmers we observed a high rate of MN and DNA damage in individuals exposed to pesticides (p < 0.001). In addition, some effects of genetic polymorphisms in the modulation of MN results were observed in this group. Tobacco farmers were also evaluated at different crop times. The results showed a significant increase in the Damage index and frequency in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Occupational exposure; Comet assay; Micronucleus test; Pesticide; Coal dust.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000600022
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CYP1A1, CYP2E1, GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1, and TP53 polymorphisms: do they indicate susceptibility to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and non-small-cell lung cancer? Genet. Mol. Biol.
Gaspar,Pedro; Moreira,José; Kvitko,Katia; Torres,Martiela; Moreira,Ana; Weimer,Tania.
Gene polymorphisms of phase I (CYP1A1 and CYP2E of cytochrome P,) and phase II (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1 of glutathione-S-transferase,) enzymes and the TP53 tumor suppressor gene were studied as markers in a sample of 262 Brazilians of European descent, the sample consisting of 97 patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), 75 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and 90 control individuals. For NSCLC, we found no significant relationship between any of the markers studied and susceptibility to this disease. With respect to COPD, although the distribution of the CYP1A1, GSTM1, GSTP1, GSTT1 and TP53 genotypes was similar to that of the controls the frequency of the CYP2E1*1A/*5B heterozygote was about 6 times higher in COPD patients...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: CYPs; GSTs and TP53 polymorphisms; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Non-small-cell lung cancer; Genetic susceptibility.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000200001
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