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NICOURT, C.; BENOIT, M.; LAIGNEL, G.; CABARET, J.. |
Sixteen meat sheep farms (nine conventional and seven organic) in the centre of France were surveyed to evaluate their economic and production performances (previous interviews) and their strategies related to animal health with particular attention to internal parasites (present interview on health strategies). The organic farms were surveyed in mid-September 2006 and the conventional ones in October 2007. Each interview (1½ or 2 h) included a visit of the farm (with the collection of faeces for evaluation of internal parasites), followed by an open discussion on sheep production and health problems, and parasitic infections, in particular. The discussion was recorded and then transcribed into a word processor file and analysed. The farmers agreed on the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/15464/1/9%2DNicourt.pdf |
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BENOIT, M.; LAIGNEL, G.. |
A network of 42 sheep farms (including 13 in organic farming (OF)) shows that the gross margin per ewe is 24% lower in OF in the mountains because of high food costs and comparable in the lowlands because of the high level of food self-sufficiency based on the cultivation of fodder and grain; incomes are identical when structural costs are comparable. An analysis of four demonstration farms shows that, given the different conditions, specific livestock management is required depending on the presence of tillable land or not. If their proportion is limited, lambings are equally distributed between spring and autumn in order to maximise fodder self-sufficiency. When crops are possible, lambings are focused on autumn (with good sale prices), which requires... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Quality and evaluation of inputs; Sheep and goats; Technology assessment; Farm economics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/15459/1/22%2DBenoit.pdf |
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