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RUIZ,GLORIA ANNABELL COBEÑA; SALOMÃO,LUIZ CARLOS CHAMHUM; SIQUEIRA,DALMO LOPES DE; REZENDE,SEBASTIÃO TAVARES DE; LINS,LEILA CRISTINA ROSA DE. |
ABSTRACT A major problem in post-harvest handling of bananas is the individual detachment of the fruit from the hands. This study aimed to establishing the relationship between carbohydrate concentration and enzyme activity in the pedicel region of three cultivars of bananas, resistant and susceptible to natural dropping, during post-harvest ripening, and the susceptibility of bananas to finger dropping. Cultivars ‘Terra’ (plantain, AAB group) and ‘Prata’ (banana, AAB group) triploids and the ‘Prata Graúda’ (banana, AAAB group) tetraploid were used. The experiment was distributed in split plots, with three plots (cultivars) and five subplots (peel color stages) in a completely randomized design with three replications and three fruits per sample unit.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa sp.; Pectinametylesterase; Polygalacturonase; Starch. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000300301 |
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SALOMÃO,LUIZ CARLOS CHAMHUM; CECON,PAULO ROBERTO; AQUINO,CÉSAR FERNANDES; LINS,LEILA CRISTINA ROSA DE; BRAGA,LUCIANO RIBEIRO. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate some changes in the metabolism of papaya fruits submitted to damage by impact, abrasion and compression. Injuries were caused in two areas of 15 cm2 each; in diametrically opposite positions in the equatorial region of ‘Improved Sunrise Solo Line 72/12’ papaya fruits in ripening stage 3 (fruits with 25-40% of yellow skin). After damage, fruits were stored at 15 ± 1 °C and 85 ± 5% RH, and samples were taken at intervals of two days to evaluate skin color index, incidence of diseases, loss of fresh weight, leak of solutes, pulp firmness, soluble solids content and pectinmethylesterase and polygalacturonase activities. The respiratory rate was measured at intervals of 4, 8, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours after damage. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carica papaya L.; Impact; Abrasion; Compression; Post-harvest. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000400301 |
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