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Genetic diversity among accessions of sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis) by phenotypic characteristics analysis Acta Amazonica
RODRIGUES,Haroldo Silva; BORÉM,Aluízio; VALENTE,Mágno Sávio Ferreira; LOPES,Maria Teresa Gomes; CRUZ,Cosme Damião; CHAVES,Francisco Célio Maia; BEZERRA,Caroline de Souza.
ABSTRACT Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis) is native to the Amazon region and has a high seed content of mono and polyunsaturated fatty acids, making it interesting for the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry. The purpose of this study was to analyze sacha inchi genetic diversity and describe accessions based on phenotypic characteristics. Fruits and seeds of 25 accessions from the sacha inchi genebank of Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental in Manaus, Amazonas state, were sampled and biometrically measured. The data were subjected to analysis of variance, Mahalanobis distance, canonical correlation, and genetic diversity among and within accessions by analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA). There were significant differences among the means of the analyzed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Euphorbiaceae; Biometrics; Amazon region; Genetic resources.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672018000200093
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Repeatability of biometric and fruit and seed yield traits of sacha inchi Acta Amazonica
VALENTE,Mágno Sávio Ferreira; LOPES,Maria Teresa Gomes; CHAVES,Francisco Célio Maia; OLIVEIRA,Ariane Mendes; FREITAS,Diego Rodrigo Bilby de.
ABSTRACT Repeatability allows an estimation of the number of evaluations needed to optimize the selection of superior genotypes, with consequent effects on the research costs in terms of financial and human resources. The objective of this study was to estimate the coefficient of repeatability of biometric and yield traits, related to fruits and seeds of sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis), and to define the number of evaluations required for an efficient selection and evaluation of genotypes of the species. A total of 37 non-domesticated accessions were evaluated for 19 months in a randomized block design with 5 replications and 2 plants per plot. The total number of fruits, total number of seeds, total fruit weight, mean fruit weight, and number of seeds...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Breeding; Accuracy; Selection efficiency; Plukenetia volubilis L..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672017000300195
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