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The relative weight of traditions, economics, and catch plans in New Zealand fleet dynamics ArchiMer
Marchal, Paul; Lallemand, Philippe; Stokes, Kevin.
We investigate the relative weights of catch plans expected profit, and traditions in fishers' decision-making For five New Zealand fleets subject to an individual transferable quota (ITQ) management regime. Metiers were defined for these fleets as a combination of bears. management units, and a targeting index (either target species or statistical area) A nested logit random utility model was Used to model the metier allocation of fishing, effort in relation to catch plans, expected profit, and Past fishing allocations. This study showed that traditions and catch plans appeared to be important determinants of fishers' behavior for these New Zealand fleets. The model developed in thiS study filled the data generally well and was also able to predict, in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Random Utility Model; New Zealand fisheries; Fleet dynamics; Catch plans; Individual Transferable Quotas.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6418.pdf
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A comparative review of the fisheries resource management systems in New Zealand and in the European Union ArchiMer
Marchal, Paul; Lallemand, Philippe; Stokes, Kevin; Thebaud, Olivier.
This review aims at comparing the fisheries management systems existing in New Zealand and in the European Union. The involvement of stakeholders at all stages of the management process is generally more transparent and better established in New Zealand than in the EU. Both systems aim at achieving an adequate balance between sustainability and utilisation and consider the precautionary approach as a founding principle. The social objectives are probably more explicit in the EU management system. In New Zealand, B-MSY is a legal management target for all stocks in the quota management system (QMS), but management strategies were poorly explicit until most recently. In the EU, there have not been any legal management targets or strategies until 1999. Since...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fisheries; Total allowable catches; Rights based management; Quota; Atlantic Ocean; Pacific Ocean.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11167/7534.pdf
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Catch-quota balancing in mixed-fisheries: a bio-economic modelling approach applied to the New Zealand hoki (Macruronus novaezelandiae) fishery ArchiMer
Marchal, Paul; Francis, Chris; Lallemand, Philippe; Lehuta, Sigrid; Mahevas, Stephanie; Stokes, Kevin; Vermard, Youen.
Managing adequately the exploitation of commercial species subject to technical interactions is a key step towards the ecosystem approach to fisheries. We evaluate here, using a bio-economic modelling approach building on the ISIS-Fish simulation platform, the relative impact of total allowable commercial catches (TACC) and of taxes applicable to over-quota landings (deemed value) on the sustainability of a selection of species exploited by the New Zealand hoki (Macruronus novaezelandiae) fishery. We investigate some aspects of the hoki mixed fisheries, consisting of four fleets and nineteen metiers, by considering the technical interactions between hoki and Southern hake (Merluccius australis). The dynamics of effort allocation were modelled using gravity...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fleet dynamics; New Zealand hoki fishery; Deemed value; Fisheries management.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11168/7521.pdf
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