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Registros recuperados: 9
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Astronomical and atmospheric impacts on deep-sea hydrothermal vent invertebrates ArchiMer
Lelievre, Yann; Legendre, Pierre; Matabos, Marjolaine; Mihaly, Steve; Lee, Raymond W.; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Arango, Claudia P.; Sarrazin, Jozee.
Ocean tides and winter surface storms are among the main factors driving the dynamics and spatial structure of marine coastal species, but the understanding of their impact on deep-sea and hydrothermal vent communities is still limited. Multidisciplinary deep-sea observatories offer an essential tool to study behavioural rhythms and interactions between hydrothermal community dynamics and environmental fluctuations. Here, we investigated whether species associated with a Ridgeia piscesae tubeworm vent assemblage respond to local ocean dynamics. By tracking variations in vent macrofaunal abundance at different temporal scales, we provide the first evidence that tides and winter surface storms influence the distribution patterns of mobile and non-symbiotic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Deep-sea observatory; Hydrothermal vents; Macrofaunal abundance; Surface storms; Ocean tides; Time-series analysis.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00380/49122/49554.pdf
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Biological and environmental rhythms in (dark) deep-sea hydrothermal ecosystems ArchiMer
Cuvelier, Daphne; Legendre, Pierre; Laes-huon, Agathe; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Sarrazin, Jozee.
During 2011, two deep-sea observatories focusing on hydrothermal vent ecology were up and running in the Atlantic (Eiffel Tower, Lucky Strike vent field) and the Northeast Pacific Ocean (NEP) (Grotto, Main Endeavour Field). Both ecological modules recorded imagery and environmental variables jointly for a time span of 23 days (7–30 October 2011) and environmental variables for up to 9 months (October 2011–June 2012). Community dynamics were assessed based on imagery analysis and rhythms in temporal variation for both fauna and environment were revealed. Tidal rhythms were found to be at play in the two settings and were most visible in temperature and tubeworm appearances (at NEP). A  ∼  6 h lag in tidal rhythm occurrence was observed between Pacific and...
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Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00389/50069/50662.pdf
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Rhythms and Community Dynamics of a Hydrothermal Tubeworm Assemblage at Main Endeavour Field - A Multidisciplinary Deep-Sea Observatory Approach ArchiMer
Cuvelier, Daphne; Legendre, Pierre; Laes, Agathe; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Sarrazin, Jozee.
The NEPTUNE cabled observatory network hosts an ecological module called TEMPO-mini that focuses on hydrothermal vent ecology and time series, granting us real-time access to data originating from the deep sea. In 2011-2012, during TEMPO-mini's first deployment on the NEPTUNE network, the module recorded high-resolution imagery, temperature, iron (Fe) and oxygen on a hydrothermal assemblage at 2186 m depth at Main Endeavour Field (North East Pacific). 23 days of continuous imagery were analysed with an hourly frequency. Community dynamics were analysed in detail for Ridgeia piscesae tubeworms, Polynoidae, Pycnogonida and Buccinidae, documenting faunal variations, natural change and biotic interactions in the filmed tubeworm assemblage as well as links with...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00200/31164/29564.pdf
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Application of Moran Eigenvector Maps (MEM) to irregular sampling designs ArchiMer
Brind'Amour, Anik; Mahevas, Stephanie; Legendre, Pierre; Bellanger, Lise.
Moran’s eigenvectors maps (MEM) are attractive mathematical objects as they are fairly simple to calculate and can be used in most studies of spatially-explicit data. There is, however, an aspect of MEM analysis that still requires some investigation: the effect of irregular sampling on their modeling performance. This study investigates empirically the behavior of MEMs under different irregularity schemes. It is focusing on simulated scenarios representing sampling designs frequently encountered in ecology. We advocate that MEMs can be computed and correctly used with data coming from irregularly designed sampling surveys, given some precautions. We suggest that when the sampling sites are equally spaced but do not cover the entire study area, the MEMs...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Autocorrelation; Irregular sampling; Sampling schemes; Spatial analyses; Statistical methods.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00444/55594/57224.pdf
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Trait‐based approach to monitoring marine benthic data along 500 km of coastline ArchiMer
Boyé, Aurelien; Thiébaut, Éric; Grall, Jacques; Legendre, Pierre; Broudin, Caroline; Houbin, Céline; Le Garrec, Vincent; Maguer, Marion; Droual, Gabin; Gauthier, Olivier.
Aim β diversity and its linkages with ecosystem functioning remain poorly documented. This impedes our capacity to predict biodiversity changes and how they affect ecosystem functioning at scales relevant for conservation. Here, we address the functional implications of ongoing seafloor changes by characterizing at regional scale the taxonomic and functional α and β diversities of benthic habitats currently threatened by biotic homogenization. Location Western Europe. Methods Combining a trait‐based approach to benthic community monitoring data covering a 7‐year period and 500 km of coast, we explored the mechanisms governing community assembly in habitats associated with two types of foundation species, intertidal seagrass and subtidal maerl beds,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Beta diversity; Biotic homogenization; Broad-scale monitoring; Community assembly; Coralline algae; Ecosystem engineers; Functional diversity; Zostera marina.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00515/62688/67074.pdf
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Biodiversity and trophic ecology of hydrothermal vent fauna associated with tubeworm assemblages on the Juan de Fuca Ridge ArchiMer
Lelievre, Yann; Sarrazin, Jozee; Marticorena, Julien; Schaal, Gauthier; Day, Thomas; Legendre, Pierre; Hourdez, Stephane; Matabos, Marjolaine.
Hydrothermal vent sites along the Juan de Fuca Ridge in the north-east Pacific host dense populations of Ridgeia piscesae tubeworms that promote habitat heterogeneity and local diversity. A detailed description of the biodiversity and community structure is needed to help understand the ecological processes that underlie the distribution and dynamics of deep-sea vent communities. Here, we assessed the composition, abundance, diversity and trophic structure of six tubeworm samples, corresponding to different successional stages, collected on the Grotto hydrothermal edifice (Main Endeavour Field, Juan de Fuca Ridge) at 2196 m depth. Including R. piscesae, a total of 36 macrofaunal taxa were identified to the species level. Although polychaetes made up the...
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Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00439/55083/56515.pdf
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Biodiversity patterns, environmental drivers and indicator species on a High-temperature Hydrothermal edifice, mid-Atlantic ridge ArchiMer
Sarrazin, Jozee; Legendre, Pierre; De Busserolles, Fanny; Fabri, Marie-claire; Guilini, Katja; Ivanenko, Viatcheslav N.; Morineaux, Marie; Vanreusel, Ann; Sarradin, Pierre-marie.
Knowledge on quantitative faunal distribution patterns of hydrothermal communities in slow-spreading vent fields is particularly scarce, despite the importance of these ridges in the global mid-ocean system. This study assessed the composition, abundance and diversity of 12 benthic faunal assemblages from various locations on the Eiffel Tower edifice (Lucky Strike vent field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge) and investigated the role of key environmental conditions (temperature, total dissolved iron (TdFe), sulfide (TdS), copper (TdCu) and pH) on the distribution of macro- and meiofaunal species at small spatial scales (< 1 m). There were differences in macro- and meiofaunal community structure between the different sampling locations, separating the hydrothermal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biodiversity patterns; Environmental drivers; Indicator species; Hydrothermal vents; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Meiofauna; Macrofauna; Lucky Strike.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00266/37713/35731.pdf
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Relationships between species feeding traits and environmental conditions in fish communities: a three-matrix approach ArchiMer
Brind'Amour, Anik; Boisclair, Daniel; Dray, Stephane; Legendre, Pierre.
Understanding the relationships between species biological traits and the environment is crucial to predicting the effect of habitat perturbations on fish communities. It is also an essential step in the assessment of the functional diversity. Using two complementary three-matrix approaches (fourth-corner and RLQ analyses), we tested the hypothesis that feeding-oriented traits determine the spatial distributions of littoral fish species by assessing the relationship between fish spatial distributions, fish species traits, and habitat characteristics in two Laurentian Shield lakes. Significant associations between the feeding-oriented traits and the environmental characteristics suggested that fish communities in small lakes (displaying low species...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecological niche feeding traits fish communities fourth-corner method functional group habitat lake Laurentian Shield lakes; Quebec; Canada littoral zone spatial scale three-matrix approach.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00035/14642/11945.pdf
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Lecciones Vlll el crimen del Cabo Lortie tratado sobre el Padre Buscador Latinoamericano
por Pierre Legendre.; Legendre, Pierre.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: HOMICIDIO; CRIMEN; PROCESO LORTIE; LOCURA; PARRICIDIO.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.flacso.org.ec/biblio/shared/biblio_view.php?bibid=11987&tab=opac&oai:flacso.org.ec:11987
Registros recuperados: 9
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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