|
|
|
|
|
Wlodarska-kowalczuk, Maria; Aune, Magnus; Michel, Loic; Zaborska, Agata; Legezynska, Joanna. |
It is predicted that a diverse array of functional traits in species-rich assemblages can lead to strong resource partitioning among coexisting species and moderate a wider spectrum of resource use. We compared two benthic communities in an Arctic fjord: a species-rich community (in an outer basin) and an impoverished community (in a glacially impacted bay) and explored (1) if high species richness was translated into high functional trait richness and (2) if high taxonomic and functional diversity promoted high trophic diversity in terms of resource use (indicated by isotopic niche measures). We documented higher functional trait richness in the outer basin (computed based on traits describing feeding mode, mobility, food source, body size and life... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00516/62774/67171.pdf |
| |
|
|
Berge, Jorgen; Daase, Malin; Renaud, Paul E.; Ambrose, William G., Jr.; Darnis, Gerald; Last, Kim S.; Leu, Eva; Cohen, Jonathan H.; Johnsen, Geir; Moline, Mark A.; Cottier, Finlo; Varpe, Oystein; Shunatova, Natalia; Balazy, Piotr; Morata, Nathalie; Massabuau, Jean-charles; Falk-petersen, Stig; Kosobokova, Ksenia; Hoppe, Clara J. M.; Weslawski, Jan Marcin; Kuklinski, Piotr; Legezynska, Joanna; Nikishina, Daria; Cusa, Marine; Kedra, Monika; Wlodarska-kowalczuk, Maria; Vogedes, Daniel; Camus, Lionel; Tran, Damien; Michaud, Emma; Gabrielsen, Tove M.; Granovitch, Andrei; Gonchar, Anya; Krapp, Rupert; Callesen, Trine A.. |
The current understanding of Arctic ecosystems is deeply rooted in the classical view of a bottom-up controlled system with strong physical forcing and seasonality in primary-production regimes. Consequently, the Arctic polar night is commonly disregarded as a time of year when biological activities are reduced to a minimum due to a reduced food supply. Here, based upon a multidisciplinary ecosystem-scale study from the polar night at 79 degrees N, we present an entirely different view. Instead of an ecosystem that has entered a resting state, we document a system with high activity levels and biological interactions across most trophic levels. In some habitats, biological diversity and presence of juvenile stages were elevated in winter months compared to... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00288/39885/38620.pdf |
| |
|
|
|