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Leroy, Emmanuelle C.; Samaran, Flore; Stafford, Kathleen M.; Bonnel, Julien; Royer, Jean-yves. |
The southern Indian Ocean is believed to be a natural territory for blue and fin whales. However, decades after commercial and illegal whaling decimated these populations, little is known about their current status, seasonal habitat or movements. Recent passive acoustic studies have described the presence of 4 acoustic populations of blue whales (Antarctic and 3 'pygmy' types), but are generally limited temporally and geographically. Here, we examine up to 7 yr of continuous acoustic recordings (2010-2016) from a hydrophone network of 6 widely spaced sites in the southern Indian Ocean, looking for the presence of Antarctic and pygmy blue and fin whales. Power spectral density analyses of characteristic and distinct frequency bands of these species show... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pygmy blue whales; Antarctic blue whales; Fin whales; Southern Indian Ocean; Passive acoustic monitoring; Sympatry. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00516/62731/67110.pdf |
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Leroy, Emmanuelle C.; Samaran, Flore; Bonnel, Julien; Royer, Jean-yves. |
Passive acoustic monitoring is an efficient way to provide insights on the ecology of large whales. This approach allows for long-term and species-specific monitoring over large areas. In this study, we examined six years (2010 to 2015) of continuous acoustic recordings at up to seven different locations in the Central and Southern Indian Basin to assess the peak periods of presence, seasonality and migration movements of Antarctic blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus intermedia). An automated method is used to detect the Antarctic blue whale stereotyped call, known as Z-call. Detection results are analyzed in terms of distribution, seasonal presence and diel pattern of emission at each site. Z-calls are detected year-round at each site, except for one... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46828/46699.pdf |
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