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Registros recuperados: 25
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Access Issues for Plant Breeders in an Increasingly Privatized World AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K..
There is a growing trend to widespread privatisation of crop breeding, and there are grounds for expecting this trend to continue and even to accelerate. Possible consequences for Australian grain growers and the national interest of much greater private sector involvement in plant breeding are explored. Growing privatisation and commercialisation of plant breeding will lead to increased competition between plant breeders. While this increased competition has been at least partly driven by the potential for value creation, it also is likely to enhance value creation from plant breeding so long as there is adequate continuing investment in the capacity for plant breeding, and more particularly in productivity enhancing enabling technology. In the event of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Privatisation; Plant breeding; Access; Enabling technologies; Competition policy; Excludable public goods.; Crop Production/Industries; Production Economics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57909
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Effective information and the influence of an extension event on perceptions and adoption AgEcon
Llewellyn, Rick S.; Lindner, Robert K.; Pannell, David J.; Powles, Stephen B..
Perceptions are known to play an important role in the innovation adoption decision. Once influential perceptions have been identified, there is the potential for information to influence adoption by changing these perceptions. In this paper, the influence of an extension workshop targeting grain growers’ perceptions known to be associated with the adoption of integrated weed management and herbicide resistance management has been measured using regression analysis. Consistent with a Bayesian learning framework, the greatest influence on grower perceptions and intended adoption behaviour was observed where information could be delivered with a high degree of certainty and validity.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57911
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TOWARD A FRAMEWORK FOR EVALUATING AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS RESEARCH AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K..
Agricultural economists need to evaluate their own research priorities. The main difficulty in doing so is to value the types of information generated by economic research. Bayesian decision theory provides a framework for valuing information, and the results of selected studies using this methodology are collated. Most of the other determinants of research priorities can be encapsulated in a target return ratio measure. How such a framework might be used is illustrated by three 'hypotheticals'.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22453
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RESEARCH BENEFITS REVISITED AgEcon
Jarrett, Frank G.; Lindner, Robert K..
This paper explains why various formulae used in the literature to calculate level and distribution of annual research benefits yield different results. After reviewing the differences in assumptions used by different authors to develop their respective formulae, the paper concludes by presenting alternative formulae which are more generally applicable than those previously available.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9221
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Chapter 07: USING CONJOINT ANALYSIS TO ASSESS CONSUMERS' ACCEPTANCE OF PST-SUPPLEMENTED PORK AgEcon
Halbrendt, Catherine K.; Pesek, John D., Jr.; Parsons, April; Lindner, Robert K..
This book was originally published by Westview Press, Boulder CO, 1995.
Tipo: Book Chapter Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Pork products; Conjoint analysis; Willingness to buy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25973
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Out of the pot and into the money: Managing the Western Rock Lobster Fishery by ITE's or ITQ's? AgEcon
McLeod, Paul; Lindner, Robert K.; Nicholls, John.
The West Coast Rock Lobster fishery is Australia's most valuable commercial fishery. Around 550 vessels harvest an average of 10,500 tonnes of lobster per annum. The industry has an enviable track record of biological management based on a variety of input controls, although three significant pot reduction interventions have been necessary in recent years. An evaluation of a range of possible future management regimes is reported in this paper. The results were derived from a purpose built bio-economic model three separate biological zones in the fishery using non linear optimization to produce ten year steady state solutions for alternative management options. Management options included the current pot control system, and versions of variable...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rock lobster; Quotas; ITQs; Western Australia; Bioeconomic; Economic benefits; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10403
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Privatised provision of essential plant breeding infrastructure AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K..
As private plant breeding replaces public programs, the efficient provision and utilisation of key enabling technologies for crop breeding, which are largely knowledge based and provide the foundation for variety improvement, might be at risk. Typically, such inputs are non‐rival in use and are therefore termed essential plant breeding infrastructure (EPBI). Specific threats include the possibility of wasteful duplication in production, under‐production, under‐utilisation of produced EPBI because of price rationing, and anticompetitive outcomes in plant breeding and downstream markets. The likely level of under‐investment in hypothetical molecular‐marker technology by a profit‐maximising monopoly producer, charging uniform prices for access, is analysed...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117964
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CONSUMER PREFERENCE FOR PST-SUPPLEMENT PORK AgEcon
Halbrendt, Catherine K.; Pesek, John D., Jr.; Parsons, April; Lindner, Robert K..
Conjoint measurement was used to determine consumer preference for fresh pork produced with genetically engineered porcine somatotropin (pST). A preference model was constructed based on three pork attributes, degree of fat reduction, price, and production technology, which allowed for interactions between attributes to be estimated. Interview surveys were used to collect data in several shopping centres in three Australian cities. Respondents generally preferred leaner pST-supplemented pork, but only at fat reduction levels greater than those possible with conventionally produced pork, and at competitive prices.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22954
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PRIVATISING THE PRODUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE: PROMISE AND PITFALLS FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND EXTENSION AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K..
In the absence of some form of government intervention, knowledge is a classic public good which will be under-produced because of lack of price excludability. Government intervention may take the form of establishing intellectual property rights, or other means of shielding knowledge-based innovations from imitation or copying. Such intervention offers the prospect of 'privatising' the production of knowledge in the sense that a certain level of private knowledge production may become profitable if producers can appropriate at least part of the benefits of R&D. However, publicly funded R&D or extension still can 'crowd out' private knowledge production by charging lower prices. The principal finding of this study is that such 'crowding out'...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22736
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Special issue on water economics and policy AgEcon
Pannell, David J.; Peterson, Deborah C.; Lindner, Robert K..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/116977
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Book Reviews AgEcon
Brennan, John P.; Lindner, Robert K..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117796
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ACIAR’s 25 year investment in fruit-fly research AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K.; McLeod, Paul.
Fruit flies are recognised as one of the major pests of fruit and vegetable crops worldwide. Potential benefits from fruit fly research include biosecurity benefits from better quarantine surveillance that reduces the costs of an incursion by a damaging exotic pest fruit fly; market access benefits by enabling new fruit exports; and field control benefits from better crop management. The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR)’s investment in fruitfly research goes back some 25 years to an initial project in Malaysia. Since that time, ACIAR’s continued investment has funded a total of 18 projects ranging across several areas of fruit-fly research, and covering Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Fiji Islands, Samoa, Tonga, Cook...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: ACIAR; Fruit-fly; Research; Impact; Assessment; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47617
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Review of the Returns to ACIAR's Bilateral R&D Investments AgEcon
Raltzer, David A.; Lindner, Robert K..
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113215
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PROSPECTS FOR PUBLIC PLANT BREEDING IN A SMALL COUNTRY AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26007
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Monitoring of compliance in Australian conservation contracts AgEcon
Crowe, Bronwyn; White, Benedict; Pannell, David J.; Lindner, Robert K..
Government and non-government conservation agencies have long-term goals and objectives to provide environmental services, such as conserving the biodiversity of Australian native vegetation. In addition to national parks and reserves, private lands are often included in conservation programs to achieve these objectives. Formal contracts are entered into between the private landholder and the conservation agency to provide environmental services, or more commonly to provide inputs that are likely to lead to environmental services. The paper examines the costs and benefits of monitoring these conservation contracts when biodiversity change is stochastic.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Conservation; Compliance; Monitoring; Enforcement; Environmental regulation; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/5990
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Impact Assessment of Research on the Biology and Management of Coconut Crabs on Vanuatu AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K..
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113249
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Catch allocation in a shared fishery with a minimally managed recreational sector AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K.; McLeod, Paul.
A prevalent problem in shared fisheries is competition between commercial and recreational fishers for access to a resource that is subject to increasing utilisation pressure. For most shared fisheries in New Zealand, the commercial sector is efficiently managed with a regime of individual transferable quota (ITQ), but the recreational fishing is only minimally managed. A model is developed that can be used to explore the size of the total allowable catch (TAC) that is both sustainable AND maximises the value to the NZ economy of the combined commercial and recreational catch when the commercial catch is regulated via a total allowable commercial catch (TACC) while the recreational catch (RC) is self regulating. Determinants of the optimal catch allocation...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Economics management shared fishery catch allocation; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/100579
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The Benefits and Beneficiaries of "Public" Investment in Herbicide Use Research and Development AgEcon
Crowe, Bronwyn; Lindner, Robert K.; Llewellyn, Rick S..
The allocation of benefits from research and development of new herbicide uses is dependent on patent status. The agricultural chemical industry will preferentially invest in herbicide R&D that increases the use of on-patent herbicides from which a company can capture a price premium. The distribution of benefits from increased use of on-patent herbicide will alter over time, with grain growers benefiting at the expense of agrichemical companies once the patent expires. Public sector investment in herbicide R&D may also benefit the agrichemical industry. The size and allocation of the benefits from R&D into on-patent herbicides is analyzed using economic surplus techniques. Two case studies are examined. One involves research into the choice...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Q16; Q18; Q28.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25330
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A TEST OF BAYESIAN LEARNING FROM FARMER TRIALS OF NEW WHEAT VARIETIES AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K.; Gibbs, Melissa.
In this study, elicited estimates of farmers' subjective beliefs about the mean and variance of wheat variety yields were used to test propositions about Bayesian learning developed in the recent literature on innovation adoption. A series of empirical tests of the Bayesian adoption model were conducted using beliefs elicited from farm surveys conducted in 1982, 1983 and 1984. The results of the analysis neither confirm nor reject the Bayesian approach as a model of how farmers revise subjective beliefs, but do raise serious doubts about its realism, and suggest some issues requiring further investigation. Shortcomings in the elicitation techniques are discussed and the assumptions of the Bayesian model are reviewed.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22497
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Co-operative Pig Marketing AgEcon
Lindner, Robert K.; Mules, T.J.; Thomson, Norm J..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness.
Ano: 1978 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10297
Registros recuperados: 25
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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