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Huang,Y.; Oikonomou,G.; Hu,J.; Li,Y.; Du,X.; Du,Y.; Liu,Y.; Zhang,P.; Wang,P.; Yu,H.; Tu,J.; Kakatsidis,N.; Colina,A.H.; He,B.. |
ABSTRACT Aims to investigate the effects of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) on production performance, metabolism, and anti-oxidative status of Holstein dairy cattle in early lactation. Forty-eight multiparous Holstein dairy cattle were assigned to four groups (CON, G20, G40 and G80) and supplied with 0, 20, 40, and 80mg GSPE/kg of body weight/day. G20 significantly increased milk yield compared with other groups. Milk protein and non-fat-solids were increased in G20, G40 and G80 groups compared with the control group only at the 7th day during the experiment. No significant difference was observed in milk fat and somatic cell count, nor on parameters of energy metabolism in blood, liver function and kidney function between the four groups.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Grape seed; Proanthocyanidin; Milk production; Antioxidant properties. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000401207 |
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Liu,Y.; Hou,Y.; Ma,L.; Sun,C.; Pan,J.; Yang,Y.; Zhou,H.; Zhang,J.. |
Ovarian cancer is one of the most common malignancies in women. Semaphorin 4D (sema 4D) is involved in the progress of multiple cancers. In the presence of estrogen-like ligands, estrogen receptors (ERα and ERβ) participate in the progress of breast and ovarian cancers by transcriptional regulation. The aim of the study was to investigate the role of sema 4D and elucidate the regulatory pattern of ERα and ERβ on sema 4D expression in ovarian cancers. Sema 4D levels were up-regulated in ovarian cancer SKOV-3 cells. Patients with malignant ovarian cancers had significantly higher sema 4D levels than controls, suggesting an oncogene role of sema 4D in ovarian cancer. ERα expressions were up-regulated in SKOV-3 cells compared with normal ovarian IOSE80... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Semaphorin 4D expression; ERα; ERβ; Ovarian cancer; Cell proliferation. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000300603 |
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Baloch,Z.; Yuan,T.; Yindi,S.; Feng,Y.; Tai,W.; Liu,Y.; Liu,L.; Zhang,A.; Wang,B.; Wu,X.; Xia,X.. |
This study was designed to investigate and compare the HPV prevalence, genotypes distribution and associated risk factors in rural and urban women living in Xishuang Banna district, in the province of Yunnan. A total of 177 and 190 women from rural and urban areas were engaged, respectively. HPV DNA was amplified using the L1 consensus primers system (MY09/11 and GP5/6) and HPV GenoArray test was conducted for genotyping. Proportions were compared by chi-square test, and logistic regression was used to evaluate risk factors. A total of 54 women were positive for HPV DNA. Among rural women, 23 women were positive for HPV infection, of which 21 showed a single infection and 2 had a multiple infection. HPV-16 (10/23) was the most prevalent genotype followed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Xishuang Banna; Prevalence; Genotype; Oncogenic; Rural; Urban. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000600708 |
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Zhang,S.; Zhang,Y.; Qu,J.; Che,X.; Fan,Y.; Hou,K.; Guo,T.; Deng,G.; Song,N.; Li,C.; Wan,X.; Qu,X.; Liu,Y.. |
Cetuximab is widely used in patients with metastatic colon cancer expressing wildtype KRAS. However, acquired drug resistance limits its clinical efficacy. Exosomes are nanosized vesicles secreted by various cell types. Tumor cell-derived exosomes participate in many biological processes, including tumor invasion, metastasis, and drug resistance. In this study, exosomes derived from cetuximab-resistant RKO colon cancer cells induced cetuximab resistance in cetuximab-sensitive Caco-2 cells. Meanwhile, exosomes from RKO and Caco-2 cells showed different levels of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and phosphor-Akt. Furthermore, reduced PTEN and increased phosphorylated Akt levels were found in Caco-2 cells after exposure to RKO cell-derived exosomes.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cetuximab; Exosome; PTEN; Akt; Colon cancer. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000100609 |
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Gao,X.Y.; Zhou,X.F.; Wang,H.; Lv,N.; Liu,Y.; Guo,J.R.. |
This study aimed to investigate the effects of heme oxygenase-1 recombinant Lactococcus lactis (LL-HO-1) on the intestinal barrier of rats with hemorrhagic shock. One hundred Sprague-Dawley male rats (280–320 g) were randomly divided into healthy control group (N group) and hemorrhagic shock group (H group). Each group was subdivided into HO1t, HO2t, HO3t, PBS and LL groups in which rats were intragastrically injected with LL-HO-1 once, twice and three times, PBS and L. lactis (LL), respectively. The mortality, intestinal myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, intestinal contents of TNF-α, IL-10 and HO-1, and intestinal Chiu's score were determined. Results showed that in N group, the HO-1 content increased after LL-HO-1 treatment, and significant difference was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heme oxygenase-1; Hemorrhagic shock; Lactococcus lactis; Intestinal barrier; Intestinal inflammation. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000700601 |
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Wang,D.; Guo,T.Q.; Wang,Z.Y.; Lu,J.H.; Liu,D.P.; Meng,Q.F.; Xie,J.; Zhang,X.L.; Liu,Y.; Teng,L.S.. |
The present study focuses on the neuroprotective effect of glycyrrhizic acid (GA, a major compound separated from Glycyrrhiza Radix, which is a crude Chinese traditional drug) against glutamate-induced cytotoxicity in differentiated PC12 (DPC12) cells. The results showed that GA treatment improved cell viability and ameliorated abnormal glutamate-induced alterations in mitochondria in DPC12 cells. GA reversed glutamate-suppressed B-cell lymphoma 2 levels, inhibited glutamate-enhanced expressions of Bax and cleaved caspase 3, and reduced cytochrome C (Cyto C) release. Exposure to glutamate strongly inhibited phosphorylation of AKT (protein kinase B) and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs); however, GA pretreatment enhanced activation of ERKs but... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycyrrhizic acid; Neuroprotection; Glutamate; ERKs; Mitochondria. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000900773 |
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Zhang,X.; Song,Y.; Song,N.; Zhang,L.; Wang,Y.; Li,D.; Wang,Z.; Qu,X.; Liu,Y.. |
The receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL)/RANK pathway plays an important role in the prognosis of several solid tumor types, but its role in gastric cancer prognosis has been poorly characterized. A total of 116 gastric cancer patients who underwent surgical resection were enrolled in this study. Expressions of RANKL and RANK in gastric cancer tissues were detected using immunohistochemical staining. Thirty-eight patients (33%) showed a high level of RANKL expression and 61 patients (53%) showed a high level of RANK expression. There was a positive correlation between expressions of RANKL and RANK (P=0.014, r=0.221). A high level of RANKL expression indicated shorter overall survival (OS) (P=0.008), and was associated with a higher... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: RANKL; RANK; Gastric cancer; IHC; Overall survival. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000300602 |
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