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Lodal, J.; Knorr, M.; Leirs, H.. |
I økologisk produktion er det stadig tilladt at anvende antikoagulanter til rottebekæmpelse. Kan brug af kemiske bekæmpelsesmidler i de økologiske bedrifter helt undgås, vil det være i god overensstemmelse med det grundlæggende koncept. Ved avl af frilandsgrise er der yderligere den faktor, at man er meget tættere på den frie natur, så ved brug af kemiske bekæmpelsesmidler har man en potentiel risiko for at påvirke og forgifte ikke-måldyr, altså de dyr der forekommer og ikke optræder som uønskede skadedyr. For at undgå problemer med mus og rotter er de forebyggende foranstaltninger en vigtig forudsætning, og disse skal overvejes både ved etablering og ved den daglige drift. Derved kan den egentlige bekæmpelse begrænses væsentligt. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Pigs. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/5993/1/5993.PDF |
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Leirs, H.; Lodal, J.; Knorr, M.. |
The correlation between farm characteristics and the occurrence and importance of rodent pests on outdoor pig farms in Denmark was explored in an extensive questionnaire survey. Mice occurred on most farms but were only rarely considered a problem, as opposed to rats, which were controlled on more than half of the farms. A series of trapping studies showed a high small-mammal diversity in and around the pigsties. The presence of rats was positively correlated with farm size, the presence of straw stacks near the pigsties and the use of automatic feeders. Rats were considered a problem more often when open drinking basins were used or when feed was stored near the pigsties. The environment of the farm did not play an important role except to some extent... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Pigs. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/5992/1/5992.pdf |
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Jensen, A.N.; Lodal, J.; Baggesen, D.L.. |
Little is known about the risk of Salmonella infection in outdoor pig production, but seroprevalence data has indicated a higher occurrence of Salmonella in outdoor production systems than in conventional indoor systems. This is perhaps due to the increased exposure to the surrounding environment including contact with wildlife. An unexpected high diversity of Salmonella serotypes, as e.g. S. Uganda and S. Goldcoast, which are not normally isolated from pigs, was detected in connection with an experimental study on transmission of Salmonella in outdoor organic pigs. In order to elucidate the potential source of the different Salmonella serotypes, a small-scale examination of wildlife was performed. Salmonella was not detected in any of a total of 22 rats,... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Pigs. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4800/1/4800.pdf |
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Lodal, J.; Knorr, M.; Leirs, H.. |
Organic pig farming includes having pigs in open fields with relatively close contact to the wild fauna. The risk of transmission of parasites and diseases to the pigs is therefore higher than in traditional pig farming with pigs under strict control in indoor pigsties. Newborn and sucking pigs are also exposed to predators that may cause losses to the farmers. A general trend in organic farming is to avoid the use of pesticides. There is therefore a need for effective preventive measures and control methods that are acceptable to the organic farmers. As a first step in a project for developing strategies for pest management in organic pig farming we conducted a questionnaire survey in Denmark. The farmers were asked questions about what they... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Pigs. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/5995/1/5995.pdf |
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