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Chemical composition and acaricidal activity of the leaf and fruit essential oils of Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) Marchand (Burseraceae) Acta Amazonica
Pontes,Wendel José Teles; Oliveira,José Cândido Guerra de; Câmara,Cláudio Augusto Gomes da; Lopes,Adelmo C. H. R.; Gondim Júnior,Manoel Guedes Correia; Oliveira,José Vargas de; Barros,Reginaldo; Schwartz,Manfred Oswald Erwin.
Essential oils from leaves and fruits of Protiumheptaphyllum collected in Tamandaré beach Pernambuco/Brazil were analysed by GC/MS and tested for toxicity and repellent effect against the two spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae). The major constituent identified in the fruits was alpha-terpinene (47.6 %) whereas oil from leaf contained mainly sesquiterpenes such as 9-epi-caryophyllene (21.4 %), trans-isolongifolanone (10.7 %) and 14-hydroxi-9-epi-caryophyllene (16.7 %). The fruit oil was found to be more effective against the mite when compared to the leaf oil. Both showed mortality properties and oviposition deterrence in higher concentration (10 µl.l-1 air), but only the essential oil from fruits induced repellence on T. urticae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Protium heptaphyllum; Essential oil; Tetranychus urticae; Acaricidal activity.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672007000100012
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