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Evolutionary history of Idas sp Med (Bivalvia: Mytilidae), a cold seep mussel bearing multiple symbionts ArchiMer
Lorion, Julien; Halary, Sebastien; Do Nasciment, Joana; Samadi, Sarah; Couloux, Arnaud; Duperron, Sebastien.
Small mytilids of the genus Ildas are related to the large mussels found worldwide at deep-sea hydrothermal vents and cold seeps. They are therefore keys to a better understanding of the colonization of vents and seeps by symbiont-bearing organisms, but still little is known about their biology. For this study, specimens of a mytilid referred to the genus Idas were collected from various substrates in a cold seep area near the Nile deep sea fan. Based on molecular and morphological data, all specimens are confirmed to belong to a single species of the genus Idas, which was previously shown to host six distinct bacterial symbionts. Its larval shell characteristics indicate a long planktonic phase, which could explain its close relationship to a mussel...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Idas; Planktotrophy; Organic falls; Cold seeps; Symbiosis.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00133/24425/22436.pdf
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Integrative study of a new cold-seep mussel (Mollusca: Bivalvia) associated with chemosynthetic symbionts in the Marmara Sea ArchiMer
Ritt, Benedicte; Duperron, Sebastien; Lorion, Julien; Lazar, Cassandre; Sarrazin, Jozee.
Recently, small Idas-like mussels have been discovered living on carbonate crusts associated with cold-seeps in the Marmara Sea. These mussels, here referred to as Idas-like nov. sp., differ morphologically and genetically from another species identified as Idas aff. modiolaeformis, living in the same type of ecosystem in the Nile Deep-Sea Fan (eastern Mediterranean Sea). A phylogenetic analysis confirms the distinction between the two species, which belong to highly divergent lineages. Carbon stable isotope values, as well as the detection of thiotroph-related bacteria in the gill tissue, support the presence of a symbiotic, thiotroph-derived nutrition. In contrast, Idas aff. modiolaeformis displays six different types of symbionts. Finally our...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mytilidae; Idas-like; Cold-seeps; Marmara Sea; Phylogeny; Symbiosis; Stable isotopes.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00098/20915/19672.pdf
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Several deep-sea mussels and their associated symbionts are able to live both on wood and on whale falls ArchiMer
Lorion, Julien; Duperron, Sebastien; Gros, Olivier; Cruaud, Corinne; Samadi, Sarah.
Bathymodiolin mussels occur at hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, where they thrive thanks to symbiotic associations with chemotrophic bacteria. Closely related genera Idas and Adipicola are associated with organic falls, ecosystems that have been suggested as potential evolutionary 'stepping stones' in the colonization of deeper and more sulphide-rich environments. Such a scenario should result from specializations to given environments from species with larger ecological niches. This study provides molecular-based evidence for the existence of two mussel species found both on sunken wood and bones. Each species specifically harbours one bacterial phylotype corresponding to thioautotrophic bacteria related to other bathymodiolin symbionts. Phylogenetic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Idas; Adipicola; Molecular taxonomy; Organic falls; Symbiosis; Thioautotrophy.
Ano: 2009 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00206/31680/30056.pdf
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Bacterial communities associated with the wood-feeding gastropod Pectinodonta sp (Patellogastropoda, Mollusca) ArchiMer
Zbinden, Magali; Pailleret, Marie; Ravaux, Juliette; Gaudron, Sylvie M.; Hoyoux, Caroline; Lambourdiere, Josie; Waren, Anders; Lorion, Julien; Halary, Sebastien; Duperron, Sebastien.
Even though their occurrence was reported a long time ago, sunken wood ecosystems at the deep-sea floor have only recently received specific attention. Accumulations of wood fragments in the deep sea create niches for a diverse fauna, but the significance of the wood itself as a food source remains to be evaluated. Pectinodonta sp. is a patellogastropod that exclusively occurs on woody substrates, where individuals excavate deep depressions, and is thus a potential candidate for a wood-eating lifestyle. Several approaches were used on Pectinodonta sampled close to Tongoa island (Vanuatu) to investigate its dietary habits. Host carbon is most likely derived from the wood material based on stable isotopes analyses, and high cellulase activity was measured in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sunken woods; Wood-feeding gastropod; Symbiosis; Cellulolytic activity.
Ano: 2010 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00206/31687/30070.pdf
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