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Registros recuperados: 82
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DEDUCTION : A research project for shrimp farming sustainability in New-Caledonia ArchiMer
Beliaeff, Benoit; Chim, Liet; Della Patrona, Luc; Goyard, Emmanuel; Herlin, Jose; Labreuche, Yannick; Walling, Emilie; Ansquer, Dominique; Brun, Pierre; Castex, Mathieu; Coatanea, Denis; Courties, Claude; De Lorgeril, Julien; Dufour, Robert; Frappier, Julie; Goarant, Cyrille; Huber, Matthias; Lemaire, Pierrette; Lemonnier, Hugues; Loubersac, Lionel; Le Roux, Frederique; Lucas, Ronan; Patrois, Jacques; Peignon, Jean-marie; Pham, Dominique; Ramage, Yannick; Soulard, Benoit; Vic, Marlene; Vourey, Elodie; Wabete, Nelly.
New Caledonian shrimp farming feasibility studies started in the mid-seventies. Today ca. 2000 tons of Litopenaeus stylirostris, introduced in 1978, are semi-intensively produced each year. Since fifteen years, production has been impacted by two seasonal vibriosis, the “Summer” syndrome caused by Vibrio nigripulchritudo in relation to pond bottom and water column quality, and the “Winter Syndrome” caused by Vibrio penaeicida in relation to drastic temperature drops . With the ambition of elucidating processes possibly leading to mortality outbreaks in ponds, Ifremer has been conducting a research program since 2003 under the DESANS project (2003-2006) and the present DEDUCTION project, equally funded by the South and North Provinces and by the Government...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Shrimp farming; Technical and scientific support; Vibriosis; Water quality; Pathology; Ecophysiology; Genetics; Zoosanitary monitoring and procedures; Multifactorial and multidisciplinary approach.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00143/25438/23591.pdf
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La télédétection des radiations infra-rouges appliquée à l’étude hydrologique et hydrodynamique de l’étang de Leucate (Roussillon). ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel.
This work, realized in the laboratories of the Geologic and Hydrological Studies and Researches Center of the Faculty of Science of Montpellier benefited from the financial support of the CNEXO (training grant) and took place during a part of the third year of Engineering school (ENGEES of Strasbourg). The realized work exploited four thermal airborne exploratory missions to establish the criteria of quality and hydrodynamics of waters of the Leucate lagoon by thermal infrared scanning radiometry. The first part of this work handles climatological, geographical, morphological, hydrological, hydro dynamical and geological known parameters. The second part consists of the descriptive analysis by photo-interpretation of the obtained thermal imaging. Finally...
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Ano: 1974 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30034/28520.pdf
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Remote Sensing and Coastal Zone Management ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00089/20058/17699.pdf
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Fiche synthèse campagne d'échantillonnage vidéo : Corne sud ArchiMer
Pelletier, Dominique; Roman, William; Loubersac, Lionel; Broutoi, Jean-marc; Carpentier, Liliane; Carpentier, Andre.
This survey was conducted in september 2013 within the AMBIO project in new Caledonia. The survey aims at assessing fish communities and associated habitats in the South Lagoon, part of the World Heritage.161 underwater unbaited rotating video observations, using the STAVIRO (158 stations) and the MICADO (3 stations) technique were validated, enabling to cover the entire zone (1290 km2).
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38524/37035.pdf
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Système d'Information à référence spatiale et gestion d'un espace de production ostréicole : le cas du bassin de Marennes Oléron (France) ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel; Populus, Jacques; Durand, Christophe; Prou, Jean; Kerdreux, Michel; Le Moine, Olivier.
Maintaining shellfish production activities, ensuring their quality and optimising the management of reserved space use with a perspective of sustainable growth are questions that interest a very significant block of French coastal sites. To achieve such objectives, it must especially be possible to relate the spatial distribution of the farmed stocks and environmental constraints: physical characteristics of the environment, nutritive resources, health constraints, environmental protection constraints...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Aménagement Littoral; Sédimentologie; Bathymétrie; Méthodologie; Cadastre; Bassin de Marennes Oléron; Traitement des données; Système d'Information géographique; SIG.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/acte-3092.pdf
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Genetic improvement strategy in small aquaculture industries : the new caledonian shrimp experience ArchiMer
Goyard, Emmanuel; Goarant, Cyrille; Brun, Pierre; Herlin, Jose; Pham, Dominique; Beliaeff, Benoit; Harache, Yves; Loubersac, Lionel; Patrois, Jacques.
Shrimp farming in New Caledonia relies on the culture of a domesticated strain of Litopenaeus stylirostris introduced from Mexico at a time when genetic principles were of little or no consideration. Since then, advances in agriculture and for some aquatic species of importance led caledonian shrimp farmers to reconsider the appropriateness of a genetic improvement strategy adapted to local biotechnical and economical constraints. This questioning involves many different and interrelated aspects: scientific and technologic (genetics, biosecurity, quarantine, ), economic and organizational (financing, diffusion of genetic improvement) and pedagogic (awareness of farmers). Local institutions, producers associations, research centre and sanitary services...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00198/30879/29247.pdf
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Le programme d’EXTension RAisonnée du PLAteau Continental (EXTRAPLAC). Enjeux pour les trois collectivités ultramarines du Pacifique (Nouvelle-Calédonie, Wallis & Futuna, Polynésie française). ArchiMer
Loubrieu, Benoit; Roest, Walter; Patriat, Martin; Loubersac, Lionel.
This article replaces the French program of legal extension of the continental shelf named EXTRAPLAC, interesting in particular the 3 overseas collectivities of the Pacific (New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna and French Polynesia)” It considers this program in the context of the Convention of the United Nations on the Maritime law. It clarifies the governance system of this program set up by the authorities of the State. A specific chapter clarifies the constraints to be respected to build up the necessary file in respect of the international Committee requirements so said UNO Commission of the Limits of the Continental shelf. The article considers then scenarios presented by 3 territories and state of progress of the three cases, both regarding the...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00217/32820/31254.pdf
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Mer de Corail ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel.
This text, published in the work “101 words to understand Australia”, describes the geography of the Coral Sea and develops the specific marine characteristics of the biodiversity and geodiversity of this semi-closed sea Considering its history, this text calls back the various migrations which authorized the installation of man in Australia and in the archipelagoes that border this sea, the main European explorations of the XVII, XVIII and XIXth centuries as well as the fact that it was the theater of a series of major air-sea battles between USA and Japan during the Second World War. A conclusion summarizes the stakes carried out by this region of the world, in particular the conservation and development of marine resources, and the fact that it...
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Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00439/55095/56538.pdf
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L’océan porteur d’enjeux de croissance et de défis majeurs dans l’outre-mer français du Pacifique Sud ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel.
The text is the transcription of the oral presentation made on November 5th, 2014 in front of the National Assembly in Paris within the framework of the conference, organized by the FEDOM and the ACCIOM, entitled: " the economic and strategic stakes of South Pacific overseas French Territories: New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna : valuable lands, ocean of future ". After a presentation of the geographical context of the three communities: New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna and French Polynesia, a first chapter develops their main advantages towards stakes in economic growth in terms of spaces, quality, biodiversity, geo-diversity, energy resources, know-how … A second chapter, after a reminder of the ambitions of the National Commission on...
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00255/36615/35184.pdf
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Présélection de sites ostréicoles en pleine eau. Mise au point d'une maquette (version 0) et analyse critique. Application à la bande côtière des Pertuis Charentais ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel; Guillaumont, Brigitte; Heral, Maurice; Prou, Jean; Durand, Henri.
Le présent document fait la synthèse et l'analyse critique d'une expérience préliminaire, de mise au point d'un outil et d'un produit d'aide à la décision, faisant appel aux technologies des Systèmes d'Information Géographique et visant la résolution d'un problème d'aménagement littoral. L'objectif fixé par ce travail est principalement, au travers de la réalisation d'une maquette, d'identifier les points d'ordre méthodologique qui demandent un effort de Recherche Développement. La présente étude a été conduite en partenariat entre le groupe transdirectionel SILLAGE de l'IFREMER, concepteur et architecte de la maquette du Système d'Information, et l'IFREMER DRV/RA (M. Héral et J. Prou) pour la validation scientifique du problème posé. Le groupe SILLAGE,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méthodologie; Ostréiculture; Système Informatique géographique; SIG; Modélisation.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15906/13334.pdf
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Les vagues scélérates ArchiMer
Olagnon, Michel; Loubersac, Lionel; Aucan, Jerome.
The present article introduces and defines what are the rogue or freak waves. After an historical reminder on the recent consideration of their existence, several events of waves having struck big or small ships or still the coastline are presented. A paragraph is dedicated to the scientific explanation of the phenomenon and the difference with other phenomenons such tsunamis or tidal bores is clarified. After a reminder of the international mobilization towards a forecast system, a conclusion focuses on events met in New Caledonian waters and analyzes more exactly testimonies related to this type of phenomenon by trying to clarify their causes.
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00186/29724/28142.pdf
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Quelques réflexions sur le « fait maritime calédonien », les atouts et les enjeux du pays en introduction et en présentation du dossier : La Nouvelle-Calédonie et « l’Or Bleu » ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel.
The file on New Caledonia and « Blue Gold » presents a set of issues deemed relevant to the “marine Caledonia as a fact” and points out assets to and stakes for the country. Features taken into consideration are natural, geographic, physical, environmental in nature, particularly regarding the biodiversity existing in shores, lagoons and reefs, and the wide expanse of sea and oceans constituting interior waters and Caledonian EEZ. Historical aspects of the country and its links with the sea are also developed, as well as the wealth of past maritime history which has been written and will continue to be. With respect to current global trends towards the role of sea and ocean for the future of our planet, and as far as new growth models are concerned, the...
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Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00386/49777/50371.pdf
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Bathymetric estimation using MERIS images in coastal sea waters ArchiMer
Minghelli Roman, Audrey; Polidori, Laurent; Mathieu-blanc, Sandrine; Loubersac, Lionel; Cauneau, François.
Bathymetric estimation using remote sensing images has previously been applied to high spatial resolution imagery such as CASI, Ikonos, or SPOT but not on medium spatial resolution images (i.e., MERIS). This choice can be justified when there is a need to map the bathymetry on large areas. In this letter, we present the results of the bathymetry estimation over a large known area, the Gulf of Lion (France), expanding over 270 x 180 km.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MERIS; Coastal zone; Bathymetry.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2597.pdf
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Coastal GIS at the turn of the century ArchiMer
Barrtlet, Darius; Fowler, Cindy; Longhorn, Roger; Cuq, François; Loubersac, Lionel.
The final session of CoastGIS'99 took the form of a panel discussion, led and chaired by Darius Barrlett with contributions From Cindy Fowler, Roger Longhorn, Francois Cuq, Ron Furness ancl Lionel Loubersac. This was followed by a wider discussion of topics and issues raised, and included several interventions and commentaries from the floor. What follows is an edited transcript of the main points raised. While based on the verbal contributions from those named, editorial responsibility rests entirely with the session chair.
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Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00191/30235/28658.pdf
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Syscolag: A transdisciplinary and multi-stakeholder approach towards integrated coastal area management. An experiment in Languedoc-Roussillon (France) ArchiMer
Mazouni, Nabila; Loubersac, Lionel; Rey Valette, Hélène; Libourel, T; Maurel, P; Desconnets, J-c..
The SYSCOLAG programme is a pilot operation at national level for experimenting with a knowledge-pooling system applied to the field of integrated coastal area management (ICAM). SYSCOLAG aims to constitute an interface between 'knowledge' and the users of knowledge' on questions related to the conservation and the development of the coastal zone of the Languedoc-Roussillon. To that end, SYSCOLAG offers both a transdisciplinary approach associating life sciences, earth sciences, social and informatic sciences and multistakeholders approach (associating scientists, decision-makers, professional users of the sea, environmental protection associations, and the general public) to integrated management of the coastal zone of the Languedoc-Roussillon. The system...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Metadata; Informatic tools; Co management; Knowledge pooling system; Participative approach; Multidisciplinary; Integrated coastal management.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2625.pdf
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Les biotechnologies bleues l’insoupçonnable potentiel de l’invisible. : le cas des bactéries marines. ArchiMer
Guezennec, Jean; Chalkadiahis, Elefterios; Lerat, Etienne; Loubersac, Lionel.
This text which deals with the potential of the marine bacteria articulates around six chapters. The first one offers general points of view on marine wealth. The second gives a typology of the various valuations of the living matter in the form of biotechnologies.  The third specifies the meaning of the marine or blue biotechnologies and places the part occupied by bacteria. The fourth describes several ways fur valuating bacteria and their by products (biopolymers as EPS and PHA) and applications and offer a digression on medicine coming from the sea. The fifth chapter is interested in the atypical environments and the particular conditions they offer. The sixth is dedicated to the New-Caledonian case, its natural specificities and introduces the case of...
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Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00414/52540/53353.pdf
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L’analyse scientifique d’une prospective maritime en Nouvelle-Calédonie : luxe ou nécessité ? Première partie : quelques définitions et fondamentaux ArchiMer
Lacroix, Denis; Loubersac, Lionel.
This text is the first part of an article focused on the scientific approaches in building forward-looking studies. After some basic definitions and historical reminders and examples, this text calls back the needs to anticipate the change. It specifies this need with some keywords on what the forward-looking analysis can offer by underlining that the sea and its values are exactly a fundamental support there…. It completes these elements by philosophic definitions of the prospective. It clarifies too that the scientific analysis can help to build a forward-looking reflexion on the basis of three foundations.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00393/50405/51120.pdf
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Signatures spectrales des objets du littoral ArchiMer
Viollier, Michel; Belsher, Thomas; Loubersac, Lionel.
Spectral signatures were measured on the coast using a "high-resolution" spectroradiometer and a SPOT simulation radiometer. These data allow to define optical indexes that are useful for the characterization of seaweeds and of intertidal areas.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Radiometrie de terrain; Littoral; Algues; Estran; Teledetection; Spot.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00143/25436/23589.pdf
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Guide méthodologique d’aide à la prise en compte des problématiques maritimes dès le diagnostic des SCOT côtiers ArchiMer
Rodriguez, Thibault; Fourrier, Adeline; Mazouni, Nabila; Rey-valette, Helene; Roussillon, Jean Philippe; Laugier, Thierry; Loubersac, Lionel.
After a reminder on the program SYSCOLAG (Coastal and Lagoons Systems), of the regulatory and legislative context in territorial economic planning on the coast, we describe the structure of the developed methodological tool. We clarify then the method according to its three main trunk roads: effects of the activities and uses on the economy of the territory, the effects of the activities and uses on the natural environment and the living environment, the evaluation of the interactions between activities and uses. We apply the method exposed in a frame demonstrator by taking the scenario of the lagoon and coastal territory of the Thau Basin (Hérault). A set of appendices, including in particular evaluation grids are supplied with support for the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Développement durable; Approche participative et pluridisciplinaire; SCOT; Volet Maritime; Diagnostic; Indicateur; Mer; Littoral; Impact environnemental; Effet socio-économique; Interaction; Activité; Usage.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30058/28545.pdf
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Surveiller la Mer depuis l’espace. Partie 1 : bases physiques ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel; Lagarde, Sébastien; Massenet, Jean.
This text introduces the physical and scientific bases of the observation of the sea by spatial way (satellites and drones of very high altitude). He calls back what is remote sensing, its two main types : passive and active remote sensing and clarify the usable portions of the electromagnetic spectre to characterize the phenomena that affect the surface or shallows of the sea and the ocean. Then this text reviews these various usable portions of the spectre and specifies the various behaviors of the marine and maritime targets. Are so reviewed: a) the domain of the visible and of the near-infrared and the applications regarding bathymetry, characterization of shallow bottoms or the color of the sea; b) the domain of thermal infrared and application...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00446/55758/57418.pdf
Registros recuperados: 82
Primeira ... 12345 ... Última
 

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