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Factors associated with epidemic multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in a hospital with AIDS-predominant admissions BJID
Gomes,Marisa Zenaide Ribeiro; Oliveira,Raquel Vasconcellos C. de; Machado,Carolina Romero; Conceição,Magda de Souza da; Souza,Cristina Vieira de; Lourenço,Maria Cristina da Silva; Asensi,Marise Dutra.
INTRODUCTION: Infections caused by multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MR-PA) have been associated with persistent infections and high mortality in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients. Therefore, understanding the predisposing factors for infection/colonization by this agent is critical for controlling outbreaks caused by MR-PA in settings with AIDS patients. OBJECTIVEAND METHODS: To analyze the presence of factors associated with the acquisition of an epidemic MR-PA strain in a hospital with AIDS-predominant admission. A case-control study was carried out in which cases and controls were gathered from a prospective cohort of all hospitalized patients in an infectious disease hospital during a five-year study period. RESULTS: Multivariate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Risk factors; Disease outbreaks; Molecular epidemiology; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702012000300001
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Outbreaks, persistence, and high mortality rates of multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in a hospital with AIDS-predominant admissions BJID
Gomes,Marisa Zenaide Ribeiro; Machado,Carolina Romero; Conceição,Magda de Souza da; Ortega,Jois Alves; Neves,Sonia Maria Ferraz M; Lourenço,Maria Cristina da Silva; Asensi,Marise Dutra.
INTRODUCTION: Authors have reported increased incidence of multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MR-PA) infections worldwide over the last decade. Researchers have proposed multifaceted approaches to control MR-PA infections, but none have been reported in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) setting. OBJECTIVE AND METHODS: Herein we report the impact of a multifaceted intervention for controlling MR-PA over five years in a hospital with AIDS-predominant admissions and describe the clinical characteristics of MR-PA infection in our patient population. The clinical outcomes of infected patients and molecular characteristics of the isolated strains were used as tools for controlling MR-PA infection rates. RESULTS: Significant temporary decrease of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Disease outbreaks; Infection control; Molecular epidemiology; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702011000400003
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Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among male inmates in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil BJM
Lourenço,Maria Cristina da Silva; Silva,Marlei Gomes da; Fonseca,Leila de Souza.
Susceptibility tests to six anti-tuberculosis drugs were performed on fifty-eight M. tuberculosis isolates obtained from tuberculous inmates in the Male Penal Sanatorium, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The rate of resistant tuberculosis was higher than that observed in the community. The overall resistance rate was 17.2% and 3.4% of the isolates were multi-drug resistant.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Multi-drug resistance; M. tuberculosis; Prisons.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822000000100005
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