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Registros recuperados: 5
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Fine-scale spatial genetic structure of Dalbergia nigra (Fabaceae), a threatened and endemic tree of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest Genet. Mol. Biol.
Buzatti,Renata Santiago de Oliveira; Ribeiro,Renata Acácio; Lemos Filho,José Pires de; Lovato,Maria Bernadete.
The Atlantic Forest is one of the most diverse ecosystems in the world and considered a hotspot of biodiversity conservation. Dalbergia nigra (Fabaceae) is a tree endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, and has become threatened due to overexploitation of its valuable timber. In the present study, we analyzed the genetic diversity and fine-scale spatial genetic structure of D. nigra in an area of primary forest of a large reserve. All adult individuals (N = 112) were sampled in a 9.3 ha plot, and genotyped for microsatellite loci. Our results indicated high diversity with a mean of 8.6 alleles per locus, and expected heterozygosity equal to 0.74. The co-ancestry coefficients were significant for distances among trees up to 80 m. The Sp value was equal to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dalbergia nigra; Atlantic Forest; Conservation genetics; Fine-scale spatial genetic structure; Sp statistic.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000500019
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Mating system in a neotropical tree species, Senna multijuga (Fabaceae) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Ribeiro,Renata Acácio; Lovato,Maria Bernadete.
Senna multijuga is a pioneer tropical tree species that occurs mainly in the Brazilian Atlantic forest. We investigated the mating system of two populations of S. multijuga, one located in a reserve area (RD1) and the other (RD2) about 15 km away. The mating system parameters were estimated using the mixed mating model (software MLTR). The two populations had significantly different outcrossing rates, with population RD2 having a high rate (t m = 0.838) and population RD1, a lower rate (t m = 0.540). The values of t s were different between the two populations and also lower than those of t m. Significant t m - t s estimates indicated that biparental inbreeding contributed to the apparent selfing rate in these populations. The correlation of paternity was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Isozymes; Mating systems; Neotropical tree; Senna multijuga.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000300018
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Genetic, morphological and spatial characterization of two populations of Mabea fistulifera Mart. (Euphorbiaceae), in different successional stages BABT
Goulart,Maíra Figueiredo; Ribeiro,Sérvio Pontes; Lovato,Maria Bernadete.
Two populations of Mabea fistulifera (Euphorbiaceae) located at Rio Doce State Park (Minas Gerais, Brazil) in places characterized as in different successional stages, were investigated through genetic and ecological traits. Twenty randomly chosen individuals from each population had its genetic data assessed by 43 RAPD markers and were also evaluated through five morphologic traits and its spatial distribution. Both Shannon's index and AMOVA reveled that most of the genetic variation was found between individuals within populations and about 9% of variation was located between populations. Moreover, populations differed genetically, but presented similar values of genetic diversity. Morphologic data showed differences between populations. Significant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mabea fistulifera; Genetic diversity; RAPD; Tree architecture; Spatial distribution; Successional gradient.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000200015
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Genetic variability in salt tolerance during germination of Stylosanthes humilis H.B.K. and association between salt tolerance and isozymes Braz. J. Genet.
Lovato,Maria Bernadete; Martins,Paulo Sodero.
Variation in salt tolerance of six natural populations of Stylosanthes humilis from three ecogeographic regions, Mata (wet tropical climate), Agreste and Sertão (semi-arid tropical climate) of Pernambuco State, Northeast Brazil, was evaluated on germination in 201 mM NaCl. There were significant differences among families of all populations for germination percentage and of five populations (except Tamandaré, from Mata) for germination rate. Populations from semi-arid regions presented high coefficients of genetic variation, those from Agreste being higher than those from Sertão. Populations from Mata showed low coefficients of genetic variation. The coefficients of genotypic determination were high for five populations, except Tamandaré, both for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84551997000300014
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Populational approach in ecophysiological studies: the case of Plathymenia reticulata, a tree from Cerrado and Atlantic Forest Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Lemos Filho,José Pires de; Goulart,Maíra Figueiredo; Lovato,Maria Bernadete.
The variability of ecophysiological traits among populations can be a result of selection in response to environmental pressure and/or due to random factors, like the genetic drift. The analysis of both genetic and phenotypic variation within populations can lead to better understanding of adaptation in order to colonize different habitats. In the last years we have developed several studies with an widely ecogeographic distributed legume tree species, Plathymenia reticulata, which were focused on identifying specific morphological and physiological traits related to adaptation to the habitats of origin of each studied population. We studied populations from Atlantic Forest, Cerrado and ecotonal sites in relation to phenology, seed morphological traits and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecotypes; Evolutionary ecophysiology; Intraspecific variation; Local adaptation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202008000300005
Registros recuperados: 5
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