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Reaction of weeds, found in vegetable production areas, to root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita and M. enterolobii Horticultura Brasileira
Pinheiro,Jadir B; Silva,Giovani Olegario da; Biscaia,Danielle; Macedo,Amanda G; Correia,Núbia Maria.
ABSTRACT Root-knot nematodes cause great damage to vegetable crops in Brazil, besides having a large range of host plants, such as weeds. Weeds can maintain the inoculums or even favor the multiplication of these nematodes. In this study we evaluated the reaction of selected weed species, present in a vegetable production area, to root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita and M. enterolobii. The trials were conducted in a greenhouse at Embrapa Hortaliças, Brasília-DF, in a completely randomized design with six replicates. Fifteen weed species were evaluated for M. incognita race 1, and 16 weed species were evaluated for M. enterolobii. Two tomato cultivars were evaluated as resistance and susceptibility standards. Gall index (IG), egg mass index (IMO),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Weed host; Reproduction factor; Dissemination.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000400445
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Characterization of lettuce genotypes for resistance to root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) Horticultura Brasileira
Pinheiro,Jadir B; Silva,Giovani Olegário da; Biscaia,Danielle; Macedo,Amanda G; Suinaga,Fábio A.
ABSTRACT Genetic resistance is the most suitable mechanism to control root-knot nematodes in lettuce. However, information about the resistance levels of currently used lettuce cultivars is scarce in the literature. Thus, the objective of this research was to characterize lettuce cultivars for resistance to root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita (Mi) and M. javanica (Mj), aiming the identification of resistance sources for breeding, and to transfer information to the productive sector. We evaluated 97 lettuce genotypes in tree trials. In the first one (preliminary assessment), 92 lettuce genotypes were inoculated simultaneously with M. incognita race 1 and M. javanica species, 17 days after sowing. The gall index (GI) was evaluated 41 days after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa; M. incognita; M. javanica; Reproduction factor.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362020000300239
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