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Registros recuperados: 7
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Agronomic performance of sweet cassava cultivars Horticultura Brasileira
Mendonça,Ricardo M de; Vieira,Eduardo A; Fialho,Josefino de F; Ribeiro,Marcos R; Sene,José Carlos da S; Paiva,Weslley M de; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória.
ABSTRACT Brazilian sweet cassava consumers are becoming more and more demanding in relation to sanitary conditions, organoleptic and nutritional characteristics of this vegetable products and their derivatives. Thus, more nutritious, early, productive, adapted to mechanized planting and good culinary quality sweet cassava cultivars were developed. This study aimed, therefore, to evaluate the performance of four sweet cassava cultivars in Uberaba, in Triângulo Mineiro region. The experiments were carried out in the experimental field of Faculdades Associadas de Uberaba (FAZU) during two harvest seasons. We adopted a randomized block design with three replicates, each plot consisting of four lines with ten plants. Trait averages were grouped by the Scott...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Manihot esculenta; Aipim; Macaxeira; Root yield; Culinary qualities.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362020000400434
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Solubility and availability of micronutrients extracted from silicate agrominerals PAB
Marchi,Giuliano; Guelfi-Silva,Douglas Ramos; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Spehar,Carlos Roberto; Martins,Eder de Souza.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the solubility of the micronutrients copper, nickel, and zinc, chemically extracted from silicate agrominerals, as alternative sources of potassium for lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and rice (Oryza sativa) cultures, as well as their availability to the plants. The micronutrient contents of five agrominerals (alkaline ultramafic, biotite schist, volcanic breccia, phlogopite schist, and mining by-product from Chapada) were evaluated, after being extracted by the citric acid, hydrochloric acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, 3051A, neutral ammonium citrate, and Mehlich-3 methods. The agrominerals, at the doses of 0 (control), 200, 400, and 600 kg ha-1 K, were mixed to soil where lettuce and rice were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Copper; Mining by-product; Nickel; Nutrient availability; Zinc.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2020000100600
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Nitrogen oxides and CO2 from an Oxisol cultivated with corn in succession to cover crops PAB
Carvalho,Arminda Moreira de; Bustamante,Mercedes Maria da Cunha; Coser,Thais Rodrigues; Marchão,Robélio Leandro; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória.
Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of two legumes (Crotalaria juncea and Mucuna pruriens), as cover crops, and of natural fallow, as a control treatment, on the emissions of NOx, N2O, and CO2 from an Oxisol cultivated with corn, under conventional and no-tillage systems, in the Cerrado region, in Central Brazil. Variations of CO2 fluxes in the soil were explained mainly by soil humidity and, in the legumes, under conventional system, by soil NH4+-N concentration. Plots with legumes under no-tillage system had higher annual emissions of CO2, NOx, and N2O than natural fallow. Results show that the use of legumes as cover crops favors the emissions of NOx-N + N2O-N and CO2-C. However, when considering the potential for mitigation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crotalaria juncea; Mucuna pruriens; Carbon and nitrogen stocks; Cerrado; Mitigating greenhouse gases.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000901213
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Carbon Stocks in Compartments of Soil Organic Matter 31 Years after Substitution of Native Cerrado Vegetation by Agroecosystems Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Ferreira,Eloisa Aparecida Belleza; Bustamante,Mercedes Maria da Cunha; Resck,Dimas Vital Siqueira; Figueiredo,Cícero Célio de; Pinto,Alexandre de Siqueira; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória.
ABSTRACT Changes in carbon stocks in different compartments of soil organic matter of a clayey Latossolo Vermelho Distrófico (Typic Haplustox), caused by the substitution of native savanna vegetation (cerrado sensu stricto) by agroecosystems, were assessed after 31 years of cultivation. Under native vegetation, a stock of 164.5 Mg ha-1 C was estimated in the 0.00-1.00 m layer. After 31 years of cultivation, these changes in soil C stocks were detected to a depth of 0.60 m. In the case of substitution of cerrado sensu stricto by no-tillage soybean-corn rotation, a reduction of at least 11 % of the soil C pools was observed. However, the adoption of no-tillage as an alternative to tillage with a moldboard plow (conventional system) reduced CO2 emissions by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conventional tillage; No-tillage; Microbial biomass; Particulate organic matter.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100507
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The population dynamics of three polyphagous owlet moths (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and the influence of meteorological factors and ENSO on them Rev. Bras. entomol.
Fonseca-Medrano,Magaly; Specht,Alexandre; Silva,Fernando Antônio Macena; Otanásio,Pollyanna Nunes; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória.
ABSTRACT The owlet moths (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Anicla infecta (Ochsenheimer 1816), Elaphria agrotina (Guenée 1852) and Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith 1797) occur in the entire American continent. These polyphagous moths have a preference for grasses, and have different biological habits. In this study, the populations of these three species were evaluated monthly with light traps in the Brazilian Savannah, ranging a span of four crop seasons (from July, 2013 to June, 2017). The population data were analyzed and correlated with the meteorological variables: maximum temperature, minimum temperature, relative humidity and precipitation. A total of 4719 individuals were collected in the following percentages: A. infecta (n = 459; 9.73%), E. agrotina (n =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agricultural pests; Anicla infecta; Elaphria agrotina; ENSO; Spodoptera frugiperda.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400308
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Physical-chemical and chemical characterization of Passiflora cincinnata Mast fruits conducted in vertical shoot positioned trellis and horizontal trellises system Rev. Bras. Frutic.
D’abadia,Ana Claudia Alves; Costa,Ana Maria; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória; Araújo,Francisco Pinheiro de.
Abstract Passiflora cincinnata Mast. or Caatinga passion fruit is widely cultivated in the northeastern semi-arid regions of Goiás, Minas Gerais, and Bahia. The system of cultivation and field management of the Passiflora species affects the physicochemical quality of its fruits. In this study, we evaluated the chemical and physico-chemical characteristics of the fruits of 2 progenies (CPEF2220 and CBAF2334) of P. cincinnata species using the vertical and horizontal trellis system. Fruits were collected from the plants at their physiological maturation stage and tested for the fruit skin color and texture and the pH, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, pulp acidity ratio, and the contents of flavonoids, anthocyanins, and polyphenols in the seedless...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Flavonoids; Coloration; Polyphenols; Acidity.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000600901
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Management techniques for the control of Melinis minutiflora P. Beauv. (molasses grass): ten years of research on an invasive grass species in the Brazilian Cerrado Acta Botanica
Martins,Carlos Romero; Hay,John Du Vall; Scaléa,Marcio; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória.
ABSTRACT The invasion of exotic species is considered to be a major threat to the preservation of biodiversity. In the Parque Nacional de Brasília (National Park of Brasília), the invasive Melinis minutiflora (molasses grass) occupies more than 10 % of the area of the park. The present, long-term, study compared two treatments of exposure to molasses grass: 1) fire and 2) integrated management (fire + herbicide sprays + manual removal). The aerial biomass of molasses grass in the experimental area initially represented ca. 55 % of the total aerial biomass, a percentage that apparently did not influence native plant species richness at this site. Fire alone was not sufficient to control molasses grass, which attained its pre-treatment biomass values after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fire; Glyphosate; Ground layer biomass and species richness; Protected areas; Recolonization.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000400546
Registros recuperados: 7
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