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Malaurie,Bernard; Trouslot,Marie-France; Berthaud,Julien; Bousalem,Mustapha; Pinel,Agnès; Dubern,Jean. |
Yam edible tubers feed million of peoples in the intertropical area, where they represent 12% of human feeding. However, as a vegetatively propagated crop, yam is seriously affected by an accumulation of pathogens. Establishing in vitro germplasm collection is a process that cleans the plants from all diseases but viruses. It gives a good control on the preservation of the yam genetic resources and facilitates international exchanges of healthy plant material. Two kinds of in vitro germplasm preservation were considered : slow growth condition culture for mid-term preservation, and cryopreservation using the encapsulation/dehydration technique for long-term preservation. Virus eradication was approached by meristem culture and chemo and thermotherapy.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
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Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34581998000300001 |
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