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The multi-component structuration of the species diversity of groundfish assemblages of the east coast of Corsica (Mediterranean Sea): Variation according to the bathymetric strata ArchiMer
Merigot, B; Bertrand, Jacques; Gaertner, J; Durbec, J; Mazouni, N; Mante, C.
The multi-component aspect of species diversity of groundfish assemblages was examined on the basis of a set of experimental trawl surveys conducted on the east coast of Corsica. We analysed and compared the structuration of diversity within three different bathymetric strata: the continental shelf (60-120 m depth), the upper slope (250-400 m) and the lower slope (450-570 m). For each of these three bathymetric strata, we simultaneously analysed 12 indices that are theoretically complementary and relate to 4 diversity components: (1) the number of species, (2) rarity, (3) evenness and (4) taxonomic diversity. Principal component analysis based on Spearman's correlation coefficients was carried out to investigate empirical relationships between the selected...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Sea; Corsica; Taxonomic relatedness; Bathymetry; Diversity indices; Demersal fish.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3512.pdf
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Analyse de l'évolution temporelle de communautés macrobenthiques à partir des probabilités de présence des espèces ArchiMer
Mante, C; Durbec, Jp; Dauvin, Jc.
Statistical analysis of long-term changes in marine communities generally involves recourse to multivariate methods. Some of these, such as Correspondence Analysis (CA), are very sensitive to the presence of rare species in the data, whereas other methods, such as Principal Components analysis (PCA) or Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) are only sensitive to the dominant species. Thus, it is necessary to identify rare species. We used an original method of species determination, based on a multinomial scheme and permitting the generalization of the classical presence/absence coding from a probabilistic viewpoint. This selection method was applied to the identification of the different categories of species (rare, intermediate or dominant) that constitute the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Statistical analysis; Probability; Long-term changes; Macrobenthic community.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00093/20428/18095.pdf
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