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| Registros recuperados: 51 | |
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| Ivemeyer, Silvia; Brinkmann, Jan; March, Solveig; Simantke, Christel; Winckler, Christoph; Knierim, Ute. |
| Organic dairy milk production is a growing sector in Germany. The sector varies between regions and individual farms due to topographical and structural differences, but very little statistical information is available in Germany about this variation. The aim of this study was to identify typical major farm types (MFT) of German organic dairy farms and to describe their farm, herd and management characteristics. Based on data from 204 organic dairy farms from previous studies with representative samples, four MFT were identified by cluster analysis and expert opinions. Cluster criteria were herd size, milk yield, region and housing system. 10-11 farms per MFT, in total 41 farms were interviewed with respect to their management by phone or during a farm... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Policy environments and social economy. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31928/1/Identifizierung%20von%20Bio-Milchviehbetriebstypen%20sowie.pdf |
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| Brinkmann, Jan; March, Solveig; Höller, Barbara; Winckler, Christoph. |
| Mastitis is one of the most important diseases in organic dairy farming. Therefore, it was the aim of this study to investigate the influence of stage of lactation and parity on mastitis risk in organic dairy cows. 43 German organic farms with German Holstein cows were selected via a questionnaire. These farms are being visited approximately every three months since 2005. Minimum herd size is 30 cows, and annual milk yield averages 6,277 kg/cow (min=3,175; max=9,653). During the farm visits, mastitis cases and treatments were extracted from farm records and data were processed using InterHerd©. The mean mastitis (treatment) incidence was 22 cases/100 cow years, which is comparable to incidences in organic farms reported elsewhere. 19 mastitis cases/100 cow... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9721/1/9721_Brinkmann_Vortrag.pdf |
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| March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Schwalm, Anja; Weißmann, Friedrich; Dippel, Sabine; Leeb, Christine; Winckler, Christoph. |
| Bundesweit 40 Betriebe wurden mit dem Ziel erhoben, die Lahmheitssituation in der ökologischen Zuchtsauenhaltung in Stallhaltungsverfahren mit Auslauf zu erfassen. Die mittlere Lahmheitsprävalenz der tragenden Sauen lag bei 6,9 % (0 – 34,8 %, Median 5,1 %) und somit auf deutlich niedrigerem Niveau als Literaturangaben für die konventionelle Zuchtsauenhaltung. Auf einzelnen Betrieben können Lahmheiten jedoch in erheblichem Umfang auftreten; ihrer Vermeidung sollte aus Tierschutz- und ökonomischen Gründen in jedem Fall Beachtung geschenkt werden. Risikofaktoranalysen mittels multivariater logistischer Regression ergaben folgende Einflussfaktoren: In Betrieben, für die die Wurfzahl der Sauen bekannt war (n=28 Betriebe, 447 Sauen), stieg mit steigender... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare; Pigs. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30556/13/30556-11OE098-ti-weissmann-2015-lahmheitspraevalenz-sauen.pdf |
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| Vaarst, Mette; Leeb, Christine; Nicholas, Pip; Roderick, Stephen; Smolders, Gidi; Walkenhorst, Micheal; Brinkman, Jan; March, Solveig; Stöger, Elisabeth; Gratzer, Elisabeth; Winckler, Christoph; Lund, Wonne; Henriksen, Britt I.F.; Hansen, Berit; Neale, Madeleine; Whistance, Lindsay K.. |
| Good animal health and welfare is an explicit goal of organic livestock farming, and will need continuous development and adjustment on the farms. Furthermore, the very different conditions in different regions of Europe calls for models that can be integrated into local practice and be relevant for each type of farming context. A European project with participants from seven countries have been established with the aim of developing principles for animal health and welfare planning in organic dairy farming, based on a process where knowledge about the status within a given herd will be included as background for taking decisions and planning future improvements. An important part of the planning process is communication with other farmers as well as... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14840/1/Vaarst_14840_ed.doc |
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| March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Winckler, Christoph; Whistance, Lindsay; Roderick, Stephen; Vaarst, Mette; Smolders, Gidi. |
| ’Minimising medicine use in organic dairy herds through animal health and welfare planning’, ANIPLAN, is a CORE-Organic project which was initiated in June 2007. The main aim of the project is to investigate active and well planned animal health and welfare promotion and disease prevention as a means of minimising medicine use in organic dairy herds. This aim will be met through the development of animal health and welfare planning principles for organic dairy farms under diverse conditions based on an evaluation of current experiences. This also includes application of animal health and welfare assessment across Europe. In order to bring this into practice the project also aims at developing guidelines for communication about animal health and welfare... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/15692/1/15692.pdf |
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| Wagner, Kathrin; Brinkmann, Jan; March, Solveig; Hinterstoißer, P.; Warnecke, Sylvia; Schüler, Maximilian; Paulsen, Hans Marten. |
| Grazing provides livestock better opportunities to act out their species specific behaviour compared to the restrictive stable conditions. Studies on the effect of grazing on animal welfare in dairy farming in Germany are rare and have not been conducted under the specific conditions of organic dairy farming. The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of grazing on animal welfare of dairy cows in organic and conventional farming based on the Welfare Quality® protocol for dairy cattle. In this paper, we present the initial evaluation of a comparison between zero grazing and summer grazing. The first results indicate an improvement in most welfare principles during the summer months for dairy cows with summer grazing, except for between... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31914/1/Welchen%20Einfluss%20hat%20der%20Weidegang%20auf%20das%20Tierwohl%20von.pdf |
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| Leisen, Edmund; Krömker, Volker; Tenhagen, Bernd-Alois; Georg, Heiko; Brinkmann, Jan; March, Solveig; Winkler, Christoph; Drerup, Christoph; Link, Matthias; Volling, Otto; Schumacher, Ulrich; Weiß, Martin; Hörning, Bernhard. |
| Ein hoher Gesundheitsstatus in der Herde gehört zum Leitbild jeder ökologischen Milchviehhaltung – er ist ethisch und wirtschaftlich unverzichtbar. In diesem Heft analysieren namhafte Autoren in prägnanter Form relevante Bereiche der Tiergesundheitsprävention. Die zusammengetragenen Erfahrungen und Tipps beziehen sich vor allem auf vorbeugende Aspekte aus der täglichen Arbeit. Anhand konkreter Fragestellungen werden in knapper Form die Bereiche Euter- und Gliedmaßengesundheit, Fruchtbarkeit und Milchqualitätgenauso behandelt wie die Kälberaufzucht und die Fütterung. Die Überprüfung der Tiergerechtheit des eingesetzten Haltungsverfahrens, der Arbeitseffizienz des Herdenmanagements, des Qualitätsmanagements und der ökonomischen Gesamtsituation sind... |
| Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8347/1/Heft_55_Gesunde_Milchk.pdf |
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| March, Solveig; Gratzer, Lisi; Brinkmann, Jan; Winkler, Christoph. |
| It was the aim of this meeting to train the assessors of several CoreOrganic-Partners (i.e. Austria, Germany, Denmark and Norway) with regard to the methods which are going to be applied in the course of the project on-farm assessments. Training involved animal-based parameters, a resource checklist and a management questionnaire. After a theoretical and practical introduction, inter-observer reliability (IOR) of the main animal-based parameters was tested. This included gait scoring/lameness, body condition, cleanliness and integument alterations. The scoring systems for gait scoring, cleanliness and integument alterations had been adapted from the WelfareQuality® protocol; body condition was scored according to Metzner et al. (1993). Subjective scoring... |
| Tipo: Report chapter |
Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Health and welfare Breeding and genetics Feeding and growth. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/15915/1/15915.pdf |
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| Rauch, Petra; March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Spiekers, Hubert; Pries, Martin; Edmunds, Bronwyn; Harms, Jan. |
| In einem interdisziplinären Projekt wurde von 2007 bis 2011 auf 106 ökologisch wirtschaftenden Milchviehbetrieben ein interventionsbasiertes System zur Verbesserung der Euter- und Stoffwechselgesundheit entwickelt. Dies hatte zum Ziel aus den Fachbereichen Futterbau/ Grünland, Nutztierwissenschaften und Veterinärmedizin Risiken für Gesundheitsstörungen abzuleiten und gemeinsame Lösungsansätze zu generieren. Zudem wurden in Versuchen zur Gruppenfütterung, zum Kraftfutterniveau und zur Proteinbewertung Fragen aus der Fütterung bearbeitet. Die Auswertung der Praxisdaten zeigten ein noch nicht optimal umgesetztes Fütterungsmanagement und in einigen Fällen unzureichende Grobfutterqualitäten, die sich negativ auf die Tiergesundheit auswirken können. Das... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20957/1/Rauch%2Det%2Dal_2012_Oekotterung_Milchvieh.pdf |
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| March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Winckler, Christoph. |
| A pilot study carried out in 2002/2003 (50 farms) revealed that production diseases such as mastitis, lameness and metabolic disorders play a considerable role in german organic dairy farming. In a follow-up project, an intervention study on lameness is currrently being carried out in 43 cubicle housed Holstein Friesian herds. Farms are monitored at 3-months intervals for two years. The average baseline lameness prevalence was 26%. Preliminary findings suggest a beneficial effect of access to pasture during summer and improvements due to intervention measures (housing, management) taken in approximately half of the farms. In a third step, herd health plans with regard to mastitis, lameness, metabolic disorders, reproductive disorders and calf diseases will... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7539/1/JOC%2D2006_March_et_al.pdf |
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| Hinterstoißer, P.; Schulz, Franz; Schüler, Maximilian; Wagner, Kathrin; Brinkmann, Jan; March, Solveig; Paulsen, Hans Marten. |
| For reasons of animal health, milk yield and for environmental issues an optimal supply of protein and energy for dairy cows is essential. The aim of this study is to examine potential protein and energy malnutrition and surplus in dairy herds. We present a comparison of the protein and energy supply between 18 conventional and 16 organic dairy herds. Initial results indicate an undersupply on energy in the first one hundred days of lactation in both the organic and conventional feeding regimes. It is easier to provide an adequate protein supply in conventional conditions in the first one hundred days than in organic ones. A balanced supply is guaranteed for a mere 21,3 % of the organic cows. In the second one hundred days this increases to 26,5 %,... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Policy environments and social economy. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31926/1/Eiwei%C3%9F-%20und%20Energieversorgung%20in%2034%20konventionellen%20und.pdf |
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| Cimer, Kornel; March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Fetscher, Sarina; Gieseke, Daniel; Schrader, Lars; Schubbert, Antje; Schultheiß, Ute; Zapf, Rita; Knierim, Ute. |
| Gemäß Tierschutzgesetz müssen Nutztierhalter*innen seit 2014 im Rahmen einer betrieblichen Eigenkontrolle überprüfen, ob sie ihre Herden tiergerecht halten. Eine Möglichkeit dieser Pflicht beizukommen ist die Verwendung der KTBL-Tierschutzindikatoren für Rinder, Geflügel und Schweine. In dem Forschungsvorhaben „EiKoTiGer – Eigenkontrolle Tiergerechtheit“ („Praxistauglichkeit von Tierschutzindikatoren bei der betrieblichen Eigenkontrolle, Erarbeitung eines Orientierungsrahmens sowie technische Umsetzung in digitalen Anwendungen“) wird derzeit bundesweit auf insgesamt 120 Praxisbetrieben (Rind, Schwein und Geflügel) untersucht, ob die ausgewählten und in den KTBL-Leitfäden vorgeschlagenen Tierschutzindikatoren für die betrieblichen Eigenkontrollen... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Poultry Dairy cattle Beef cattle Farm economics Pigs Health and welfare Education; Extension and communication. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36168/1/Beitrag_241_W02-04_Tierschutzindikatoren.pdf |
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| Krömker, Volker; Zinke, Claudia; Paduch, Jan-Hendrik; Bormann, Anke; Abograra, Esmaiel; March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Volling, Otto; Drerup, Christoph; Weiler, Martin; Weiß, Martin; Becker, Mathias; Spiekers, Hubert; Mersch, Ferdinand; Schumacher, Ulrich; Barth, Kerstin; Klocke, Doris. |
| As a part of the study 'Health and performance of dairy cows in organic farming from an interdisciplinary point of view 13 an (intervention-) study on metabolic disorders and mastitis with regard to forage production, feeding management and husbandry practices' different udder health and metabolic variables were determined in 106 dairy farms in Germany between January 2008 and April 2010. The objective of this study was to evaluate udder health risks and metabolic risks in dry period and early lactation. Udder health and metabolic situation were similar to conventional dairy farms. Identified risks for metabolic health and udder health lay in the feeding area (homogenous feeding without a huge variation in body condition in lactation and dry period) and... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Animal husbandry; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17619/3/Kr%C3%B6mker_17619.pdf |
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| March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Müller, Jürgen; Winckler, Christoph. |
| Bisher lagen keine bundesweiten Studien zum Einfluss des Weideganges auf die Tiergesundheit in der ökologischen Milchviehhaltung in Deutschland vor. Die vorliegende Studie verfolgte daher das Ziel, die vielfältigen Auswirkungen der Weidewirtschaft auf die Tiergesundheit im Bereich der ökologischen Milcherzeugung zu untersuchen. Hierzu wurden umfangreiche, bereits vorliegende und im Rahmen des BÖLN generierte Datensätze von bundesweiten Betriebserhebungen in 124 Milchviehbetrieben analysiert. Dabei standen die Ausmaße des Weideumfangs in ihrer Wirkung auf verschiedene Kategorien der Tiergesundheit im Mittelpunkt der Untersuchung. Die Auswertungen ergaben keine eindeutige Abhängigkeit der Tiergesundheit von der Weidefunktion, dem Weideausmaß bzw. der... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32174/1/32174_12OE006_Brinkmann_Thueneninstitut_Gesundheit_Milchkuehe.pdf |
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| Tichter, Arne; Sweers , Weert; Müller, Jürgen; Dittmann, Lisa; Brinkmann, Jan; March, Solveig; Isselstein, Johannes. |
| Die Erzeugung hochwertiger Grobfuttermittel spielt für die Rentabilität und Nachhaltigkeit der Milcherzeugung im ökologischen Landbau eine entscheidende Rolle. Grobfuttermittel beeinflussen die Gesundheit und Leistung des Milchviehs auf verschiedene Art und Weise. Zudem variieren die standörtlichen Bedingungen des Futterbaus sowie die avisierten Leistungsniveaus der Milchviehhaltung in der Praxis erheblich (Haas et al. 2001, Brinkmann & Winckler 2005, Müller-Lindenlauf et al. 2010). Ziel dieser Untersuchung ist es, die Variabilität der betrieblichen Konzepte der Grobfuttererzeugung überregional zu analysieren und etwaige Strategietypen zu identifizieren, die für weitergehende Analysen und Beratungsempfehlungen eine objektivierte Grundlage bieten. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17605/3/Tichter_17605.pdf |
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| Vaarst, Mette; Smolders, Gidi; Henriksen, Britt I. F.; Roderick, Stephen; Leeb, Christine; Walkenhorst, Michael; Winckler, Christoph; Gratzer, Elisabeth; Stöger, Elisabeth; Huber, Johann; Brinkmann, Jan; March, Solveig; Ivemeyer, Silvia; Mejdell, Cecilie; Hansen, Berit; Nicholas, Phillipa; Whistance, Lindsay. |
| This chapter is the report of ANIPLAN’s deliverable 4.1 titled: ‘Evaluation report on the state of the art regarding advisor systems, education of farmers and advisors and farmer groups in the participating countries’. The seven participating countries (UK, Switzerland, Austria, The Netherlands, Norway, Germany and Denmark) had widely different approaches to advisory systems and education. This is important to consider when integrating the outcomes of the ANIPLAN project into the various systems in different countries. |
| Tipo: Report chapter |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18405/1/18405.pdf |
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| March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Müller, J.; Winckler, Christoph. |
| The effects of grassland management and grazing strategy on cow health in organic dairy farming in Germany have not yet been explored. On the basis of comprehensive data sets of 124 organic dairy farms generated within the Federal Organic Farming Scheme, the aims of this study were 1) to assess grassland management and pasture use, 2) to identify the grazing strategies and, 3) to investigate the effects of grazing on health and other welfare indicators of organic dairy cows in Germany. In this paper, we describe selected animal-based parameters for herd health and compare groups of farms with different grazing strategies. Farms using pasture especially for grazing had a lower lameness prevalence and less cows with dirty hind legs, but grazing strategy had... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31848/1/Welchen%20Einfluss%20hat%20der%20Weidegang%20auf%20die%20Gesundheit.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 51 | |
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