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Prada, Irvênia Luiza de Santis; Massone, Flávio; Cais, Arif; Costa, Paulo Eduardo Miranda; Seneda, Marcelo Marcondes. |
Objective: To identify and consequently to avoid situations that subject animals to suffering as abioethical issue. There are two basic reasons to make it a complex subject: pain and suffering aresubjective phenomena that depend on individual experience, and animais, as well as human babies,do not give us verbal information on what they feel. Purposes: To analyze the subject from a scientificperspective, sustained by the rational method. To evaluate several situations in wmch animals areused: scientific experiments, teaching purposes, production, exhibition in circuses, parks and zoas,etc. The use ofsedem and spurs in rodeos, training and shows as cause for animal pain and sufferingis also stl.ldied. Materials & Method: The similarity between the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethics; Pain/suffering; Animals; Neuroanatomy Bioética; Dolor/sufrimiento; Animales; Neuroanatomía bioética; Dor/sofrimento; Animais; Neuroanatomia. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3278 |
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Cruz, Mariângela Lozano; Luna, Stelio Pacca Loureiro; Castro, Gladys Bastos; Massone, Flávio; Teixeira Neto, Francisco José. |
When injected in the thigh muscles of a bird, the local capillaries absorb the drug and the blood flow goes to the external iliac vein that has a porta-renal valve close to the kidney. Controlled by the autonomous nervous system, this valve can be opened or closed by the sympathetic or parasympathetic stimuli respectively. When opened, the blood flow goes to the renal vein then to the vena cava and reaches the systemic circulation. However, when the valve is closed, the blood flow goes to the renal parenchyma where it is mixed with the arterial blood. Thus, the kidney can excrete the drug that was given before it reaches the systemic circulation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ketamine when injected into the thigh or breast... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Psittacidae; Parrot; Porta-renal system; Ketamine psitacídeo; Papagaio; Sistema porta renal; Quetamina. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3342 |
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