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Antimicrobial effect of dietary nitrate in weaning piglets challenged or not with Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium Organic Eprints
Modesto, Monica; D'Aimmo, Maria Rosaria; Stefanini, Ilaria; Mazzoni, Maurizio; Bosi, Paolo; Biavati, Bruno.
The maintenance of a beneficial bacteria balance in the gut is important to increase the animal’s resistance to diseases. Nitrite may kill gut pathogens representing a non-immune defence mechanism. Nitrite can be derived from dietary nitrate that is reduced under the acidic conditions of the oral cavity. An in vivo study was designed in order to establish the antimicrobial effects of dietary nitrate on the gut microbiota and on the health of 96 weaning piglets. The pigs were fed a diet containing high levels of nitrate (15 mg/kg feed and 150 mg/kg feed) and then challenged with Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium. Changes of the intestinal microbiota composition were assessed by analysing the stomach and jejunum contents from all the pigs. Results...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Pigs; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/11817/1/Modesto_11817_ed.doc
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Effect of probiotic inocula on the population density of lactic acid bacteria and enteric pathogens in the intestine of weaning piglets Organic Eprints
Modesto, Monica; Stefanini, Ilaria; D'Aimmo, Maria Rosaria; Mazzoni, Maurizio; Trevisi, Paolo; Tittarelli, Carla; Bosi, Paolo; Biavati, Bruno.
Because antibiotic resistance occurs in bacteria at an alarming rate, significant research has been focused on finding alternative treatments which do not involve the use of antibiotics. The promotion of beneficial gut bacteria can increase the resistance of animals to possible intestinal infections. Probiotics can be administered to humans or animals, offering preventive benefits of protecting the host from various types of intestinal diseases, providing positive effects on digestive processes and stimulating influence on the growth of organism, strengthening the barrier function of the gut microbiota and/or non-specific enhancement of the immune system. A study was designed to screen potential probiotic Bifidobacterium spp. strains with the ability...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Health and welfare; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/9793/1/Modesto%2Detal%2D2007%2Dprobiotic_weaning_piglets.pdf
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