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Beare, Stephen; Meshios, Helen. |
The extent to which wools with different fibre characteristics can be substituted in textile production and consumption holds implications for Australia's international and domestic marketing policies. An analysis of price-induced substitution between Australian wools of different fibre diameters was conducted. Fibre diameter was used to parameterise cross-price relationships in order to estimate a system of demand equations for wools by diameter class. The results indicate that direct substitution takes place within a very limited range of fibre diameters. The use of product characteristics to parameterise price relationships may be extended to other graded commodities. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22499 |
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O'Mara, L. Paul; Wallace, N.A.; Meshios, Helen. |
The real effective value of the Australian dollar declined sharply between early 1985 and September 1986. 'Market fundamentals' associated with the deterioration in Australia's terms of trade and current account, and rising foreign debt levels are the commonly cited explanation for the decline. However, several other shorter term influences may have also contributed. Theoretical and empirical analysis indicates that market fundamentals might explain, at most, 20 percentage points of the 37 per cent decline in the rate over this period. Thus, a significant real appreciation would be expected over the medium term prior to, and quite independently of, any recovery in Australia's terms of trade in general or in world farm commodity prices in particular. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Financial Economics. |
Ano: 1987 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22272 |
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