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Vacuum-cooled liquid nitrogen increases the developmental ability of vitrified-warmed bovine oocytes Ciência Rural
Santos,Rodrigo Marques dos; Barreta,Marcos Henrique; Frajblat,Marcel; Cucco,Diego Córdova; Mezzalira,Joana Claudia; Bunn,Silvério; Cruz,Fabiano Buss; Vieira,Arnaldo Diniz; Mezzalira,Alceu.
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of vacuum-cooled liquid nitrogen on the development of vitrified immature (germinal vesicle stage; GV) and mature (metaphase II; MII) bovine oocytes after re-warming. Liquid nitrogen was exposed to either atmospheric pressure or to a vacuum (300mm Hg for 45sec); the latter decreased the temperature of the liquid nitrogen to -200°C. Partially denuded oocytes were vitrified either just after selection (GV) or after 22 hours of in vitro maturation (MII) in TCM 199 medium + 10% of estrous mare serum. For vitrification, oocytes were firstly exposed to an intermediate solution (10% EG + 10% DMSO) for 30sec, followed by the vitrification solution (20% EG + 20% DMSO + 0.5M sucrose) for 20sec. Groups of three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitrification; Cryopreservation; Oocytes; Bovine; Vacuum.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782006000500024
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Pre-incubation of porcine semen reduces the incidence of polyspermy on embryos derived from low quality oocytes Ciência Rural
Brogni,Cláudio Francisco; Ohlweiler,Lain Uriel; Klein,Norton; Mezzalira,Joana Claudia; Cristani,Jose; Mezzalira,Alceu.
ABSTRACT: The main cause of low efficiency of in vitro produced porcine embryos is the high polyspermic penetration rates at fertilization, which is aggravated in low quality oocytes. Experiment 1 evaluated the embryo development in high and low quality oocytes. Experiment 2 evaluated the embryo development and quality of low quality oocytes fertilized with sperm pre-incubated during 0h (control), 0.5h, 1h and 1.5h. Experiment 3 investigated fertilization and monospermic rates of the same groups of Experiment 2. Experiment 4 evaluated embryo development, cell density, fertilization and monospermic rates of high quality oocytes using semen pre incubated during the best time observed in the previous experiments. Cleavage and blastocyst rates were analyzed by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pig IVF; Embryo IVP; Monospermy; Fertilization; Oocyte.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000601113
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