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Teixido, Nuria; Gambi, Maria Cristina; Parravacini, Valeriano; Kroeker, Kristy; Micheli, Fiorenza; Villeger, Sebastien; Ballesteros, Enric. |
The effects of environmental change on biodiversity are still poorly understood. In particular, the consequences of shifts in species composition for marine ecosystem function are largely unknown. Here we assess the loss of functional diversity, i.e. the range of species biological traits, in benthic marine communities exposed to ocean acidification (OA) by using natural CO2 vent systems. We found that functional richness is greatly reduced with acidification, and that functional loss is more pronounced than the corresponding decrease in taxonomic diversity. In acidified conditions, most organisms accounted for a few functional entities (i.e. unique combination of functional traits), resulting in low functional redundancy. These results suggest that... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00473/58478/62400.pdf |
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Giakoumi, Sylvaine; Guilhaumon, Francois; Kark, Salit; Terlizzi, Antonio; Claudet, Joachim; Felline, Serena; Cerrano, Carlo; Coll, Marta; Danovaro, Roberto; Fraschetti, Simonetta; Koutsoubas, Drosos; Ledoux, Jean-batiste; Mazor, Tessa; Merigot, Bastien; Micheli, Fiorenza; Katsanevakis, Stelios. |
AimBiological invasions are major contributors to global change and native biodiversity decline. However, they are overlooked in marine conservation plans. Here, we examine for the first time the extent to which marine conservation planning research has addressed (or ignored) biological invasions. Furthermore, we explore the change of spatial priorities in conservation plans when different approaches are used to incorporate the presence and impacts of invasive species. LocationGlobal analysis with a focus on the Mediterranean Sea region. MethodsWe conducted a systematic literature review consisting of three steps: (1) article selection using a search engine, (2) abstract screening and (3) review of pertinent articles, which were identified in the second... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Alien species; Biological invasions; Conservation planning; Impacts; Management actions; Marine biogeographic regions; Marine protected areas; Mediterranean Sea. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00359/47001/74196.pdf |
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