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The Case Study Method in Organic Research Organic Eprints
Midmore, Peter; Padel, Susanne; Schermer, Markus.
This paper argues that the systematic complexity of agriculture requires a methodological pluralism, and that case studies, used hitherto as an ad hoc and exploratory approach, might be developed as a rigorous and appropriate investigational tool in their own right, with particular relevance for the organic sector. It provides a review of the main outlines of the approach and illustrates its application in the context of marketing initiatives and their impact on rural development processes. It concludes that important insights into how and why policies work can be obtained from a comparative case study framework, which cannot be wholly obtained from other approaches.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Systems research and participatory research; Markets and trade.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/8533/1/Midmore_case_study_method.pdf
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Attitudes Towards Conversion To Organic Production Systems: A Study Of Farmers In England Organic Eprints
Midmore, Peter; Padel, Susanne; McCalman, Heather; Isherwood, Jon; Fowler, Susan; Lamkpin, Nic.
This report describes the attitudes of converting and conventional producers in England to organic production. In 2000, a telephone survey was conducted of farmers in three groups: those who were converting, those who had contacted OCIS but decided not to convert, and a random sample of conventional farmers. The majority of converting farmers gave concerns about agrochemicals and fears about the future profitability of conventional farming as their main reasons for going organic. Marketing was not seen as an obstacle to conversion. Conventional farmers thought that advice and information on organic production were easily obtained, but converting farmers did not agree, suggesting that there was a shortage of more advanced knowledge. Non-converters gave...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Social aspects.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/10817/1/Attitude_survey.pdf
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Organic Market Initiatives and Rural Development – perspectives and potential Organic Eprints
Schmid, Otto; Sanders, Jürn; Midmore, Peter.
In the three year project “Organic Marketing Initiatives and Rural Development (OMIaRD)” the analysis of 67 OMIs (Organic Marketing Initiatives) showed that internal business-related factors are generally much more decisive for success than external, context-related factors. The detailed analysis of the impact of OMIs on rural development in four case-study regions (AT, FR, IT, UK) showed that not only are economic factors (e.g. employment effects and capital flow in the region) relevant but “soft” factors are as (or even more) important. However, policy-makers, especially at regional level, need to become more aware of the valuable benefits of OMIs for sustainable rural development and must take this sufficiently into account when enhancing support...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4326/1/Schmid_etal_4p_revised%2Ded.doc
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Organic Marketing Initiatives and Rural Development Organic Eprints
Schmid, Otto; Sanders, Jürn; Midmore, Peter.
This report draws together the results of the European project Organic Marketing Initiatives and Rural Development (OMIARD). It includes an analysis of Organic Marketing Initiatives (OMIs) and their market environment as well as their current and future contribution to the development of rural areas in Europe. The report also investigates the conditions under which OMIs can be an effective means of multiplying the beneficial impacts of organic farming in rural regions.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Markets and trade.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/4151/1/schmid%2D2004%2DOrganic_Marketing_Initiatives_and_Rural_...pdf
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Policy Brief: Factors Fostering the Effectiveness and Performance of Agricultural Research Organic Eprints
Schmid, Otto; Quiédeville, Sylvain; Sterly, Simone; Barjolle, Dominique; Midmore, Peter.
This Policy Brief identifies factors that facilitate or limit the effectiveness and per- formance of scientific research on agriculture (SRA) in terms of innovation and desired changes. Findings and the ensuing recommendations are based on an investigation of research-based innovations in six regional case studies with a Participatory Impact Pathway assessment approach. Institutional and policy frameworks have played important roles as either enabling or hindering factors. They were particularly important in raising funding for research as well as enabling product registration and marketing innovations. Policy recommendations focus on strengthening agricultural innovation support, engaging with the private sector, coordination of research and innovation...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Policy environments and social economy; Knowledge management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30966/1/IMPRESA_WP3_Policy_Brief_-_Effectiveness_and_Performance_of_Research.pdf
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The Development Of The European Market For Organic Products: Insights From A Delphi Study Organic Eprints
Padel, Susanne; Midmore, Peter.
The purpose of the paper is present experiences using a well established forecasting tool, the Delphi- method, to explore the dynamics of, and prospects for the development of the market for organic food in Europe. DELPHI, developed by the Rand co-operation to improve military technology forecasting, uses expert feedback to refine an informed perspective on complex or uncertain issues. This study used experts of the organic food market in 18 countries to explore factors influencing the development of the organic market; future market prospects, and the role of governments in future market development. The results show that short supply chains and focus on regional organic shops may be an indication of an earlier stage of market development, likely to be...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Markets and trade.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/8071/2/BFJ_Delphi_0701070806.pdf
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Organic Marketing Initiatives and Rural Development Organic Eprints
Schmid, Otto; Sanders, Juern; Midmore, Peter.
Over recent decades, organic farmers have come together to form collective marketing initiatives. To begin with, such schemes were often essential as the only means of finding markets for organic products, but farmers today participate in them to pool ideas, capital and skills, and to collectively increase added value of products and market power in the supply chain. However, Organic Marketing Initiatives (OMIs) are not only initiated and managed by farmers but also by consumers, processors or local authorities, for example to promote and support regional food production, or environmentally friendly farming systems, or the availability of high quality food. The involvement of various actors and the broad range of objectives connected to such initiatives...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Consumer issues; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/10653/1/Volume_7_final16-09.pdf
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Economics of organic farming: economic modelling OF0125 Organic Eprints
Fowler, Susan; Lampkin, Nicolas; Midmore, Peter.
This report represents results from research work carried out for the MInistry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAFF) on the financial performance over the years 1995/96 to 1997/98. The work was initially funded under the code OF0125 and was extended into Project OF0190, with this reported representing both satges of the project. The aim of the research was to assess the financial performance of organic farms differentiated by farm type, in order to inform MAFF policy-making with respect to organic farming, and to provide a basis for assessents by farmers, advisers and other interested parties of the farm-level implications of conversation to, and continued organic farming. The specific objectives were the provision of information on different...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/9955/1/Organic_Farm_Incomes_OF0125_and_OF0190.pdf
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Organic farm incomes in England and Wales 1995/96 - 1997/98 Organic Eprints
Fowler, Susan; Lampkin, Nicolas; Midmore, Peter.
This report is associated with the less detailed final report of Defra project OF0190, on the same theme, archived at http://orgprints.org/6606 This report presents results from research work carried out for the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAFF) on the financial performance of organic farms over the years 1995/96 to 1997/98. The aim of the research was to assess the financial performance of organic farms differentiated by farm type, in order to inform MAFF policy-making with respect to organic farming, and to provide a basis for assessments by farmers, advisers and other interested parties of the farm-level implications of conversion to, and continued organic farming. The specific objectives were the provision of information on different...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Farming Systems; Surveys and statistics; Farm economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/8273/1/Organic_Farm_Incomes_95%2D98.pdf
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Research Brief: Analysis of Impact Pathways of Research on Agriculture Organic Eprints
Schmid, Otto; Quiédeville, Sylvain; Sterly, Simone; Barjolle, Dominique; Midmore, Peter.
The findings and recommendations presented in this Research Brief are based on six regional case studies, which were performed to develop and test a methodological framework for assessing the impacts of Scientific Research on Agriculture (SRA). The aim was to investigate the complex innovation processes occurring along related impact pathways. The case studies were selected in five countries for their agro-ecological and socio-economic diversity. The methodology developed was based on the Participatory Impact Pathway Analysis(PIPA) and complemented by some additional methods, mainly to adapt the PIPA approach to the requirements of an ex-post impact assessment (using Outcome Harvesting). We also put more emphasis on the role of the actor network,...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Knowledge management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30965/1/IMPRESA_WP3_Research_Brief_-_Impact_Pathways.pdf
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The role of marketing initiatives in rural development Organic Eprints
Beckie, Mary Anne; Midmore, Peter; Foster, Carolyn.
This paper was presented at the UK Organic Research 2002 Conference of the Colloquium of Organic Researchers (COR). European rural policy faces economic, environmental and demographic challenges. Its recent development has shifted emphasis towards agri-environmental schemes and support for organic farming, refinement of structural funding programmes, and Community Initiatives such as LEADER. At the same time, a transformation and refinement in consumer demand for food is leading to greater market emphasis on the health, environmental conservation and ethical qualities of products. An appropriate alignment of marketing systems, taking advantage of these trends, could also potentially benefit development in rural areas, with both economic and broader...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy; Markets and trade; Community development.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/8240/1/beckie_midmore_foster_OMIs.pdf
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A Policy Impact Model for Organic Farming in Switzerland Organic Eprints
Sanders, Juern; Lampkin, Nicolas; Midmore, Peter; Stolze, Matthias.
Although organic farming has expanded significantly in Europe in the last decade, a sectoral policy model is still missing that is able to analyse the impact of policy measures on organic farming. The use of programming models in the form of a sector-consistent farm group model seems to be a promising model approach, whereas applied general equilibrium models are regarded as less promising. An example is given for a policy impact model for organic farming. The bottom-up structure of this type of model makes it possible to analyse the impact of policy measures on farm incomes and volumes of production of organic and conventional farms at farm, regional and sectoral level.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4465/1/Sanders_etal_4p_revised%2Ded.doc
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Organic Marketing Initiativesand Rural Development: Summary of results and conclusions Organic Eprints
Padel, Susanne; Midmore, Peter.
The presentation shows a summary of the results of the OMIARD project. The presentation is based on the final project report by Schmid, Sanders and Midmore (2004). It summarizes the main findings of the research project that provided a comprehensive analysis of organic marketing initiatives (OMIs) in Europe and outlined their important role in rural regions. The investigation of the current market conditions for organic products in Europe and the strategies adopted by the OMIs in response to them. It also examined the factors influencing success or failure of organic marketing initiatives, explored future trends in the market and offerd recommendations for both policy makers and for those directly involved in OMIs.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Consumer issues.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/10652/1/OMIaRD_Results_for_SCOF.pdf
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Attitudes towards conversion to organic production of farmers in England Organic Eprints
Midmore, Peter; Padel, Susanne.
This report was presented at the UK Organic Research 2002 Conference. The poster presents results of a telephone survey commission by MAFF (now DEFRA) on attitudes of converting and conventional producers to organic production, investigating barriers and motives.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Social aspects.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/8441/1/midmore_padel_Attitudes_conversion.pdf
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IMPRESA WP3: Case Study Synthesis Report Organic Eprints
Schmid, Otto; Quiédeville, Sylvain; Sterly, Simone; Barjolle, Dominique; Midmore, Peter.
This synthesis report, which provides a comparative analysis of individual case studies of science-based agricultural innovation, is a deliverable of the IMPRESA (the IMPact of RESearch on EU Agriculture) project. It compares and contrasts the impact pathways from agricultural research through the causal framework of case-specific individual research-based innovations. The synthesis is based on comprehensive and detailed case study reports prepared by research teams of six of the partner institutions working on the project.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30940/1/IMPRESA_WP3_synthesis_report.pdf
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Tracing the Pathways from Research to Innovation: Evidence from Case Studie Organic Eprints
Barjolle, Dominique; Midmore, Peter; Schmid, Otto.
The complex process through which agricultural research stimulates innovation and achieves policy goals has commonly been treated as a ‘black box’ in the scientific literature. Statistical correlations between measured expenditure and impacts, where satisfactorily established, have mostly led to details of the research and innovation system being ignored. However, identifying and exploring causal chains of impact propagation can strengthen agricultural innovation. IMPRESA investigated impact mechanisms for research‐based innovations in six case studies using a Participatory Impact Pathway Assessment approach. Several suggestions result for improving performance and public support for agricultural research. Planning for impact is needed at the design phase...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Research methodology and philosophy.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34888/1/Barjolle-etal-2018-EuroChoices-Research-Pathways-Vol17-Issue1-p11-18.pdf
Registros recuperados: 16
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