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Intraspecific ecomorphological variations in Poecilia reticulata (Actinopterygii, Cyprinodontiformes): comparing populations of distinct environments Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Mise,Fábio T.; Souza,Fagner de; Pagotto,João P. A.; Goulart,Erivelto.
ABSTRACT Morphological variations, according to the principles of ecomorphology, can be related to different aspects of the organism way of life, such as occupation of habitats and feeding behavior. The present study sought to examine the intraspecific variation in two populations of Poecilia reticulata Peters, 1859, that occur in two types of environments, a lotic (Maringá Stream) and a lentic (Jaboti Lake). Due to a marked sexual dimorphism, males and females were analyzed separately. Thus, the proposed hypotheses were that the populations that occur in distinct environments present morphological differences. The morphological variables were obtained using morphometric measurements and the ecomorphological indexes. The data were summarized in a Principal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecomorphological indexes; Poeciliidae; Habitat occupation; Ecomorphotypes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000200217
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Environmental assessment in tropical streams by using abundance-biomass curves and W index in fish assemblages Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Mise,Fábio T.; Message,Hugo J.; Pagotto,João P. A.; Goulart,Erivelto.
ABSTRACT We investigated the fish fauna response to different environmental conditions of urban (three) and rural (seven) streams through biomass/abundance curves and W index of environmental stress. Negative values of W indicate some level of stress, while positive values suggest environments with lower stress. Dissolved oxygen, marginal erosion (both left and right margins), mesohabitat diversity, and percentage of canopy cover were measured to characterize the 10 streams analysed around Maringá city, Southern Brazil. Fish were sampled by electrofishing, then identified and weighed. Results showed negative values of W to the urban streams and positive to the rural. Urban streams showed a tendency to have assemblages of fish with lower biomass and greater...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropical region; Biotic indices; Stream ecology; Biodiversity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212018000100229
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Is coexistence between non-native and native Erythrinidae species mediated by niche differentiation or environmental filtering? A case study in the upper Paraná River floodplain Neotropical Ichthyology
Pereira,Larissa S.; Mise,Fábio T.; Tencatt,Luiz F. C.; Baumgartner,Matheus T.; Agostinho,Angelo A..
ABSTRACT The limiting similarity theory predicts that divergence in the functional traits of native and introduced species is an essential component in species establishment, as introduced species must occupy a niche that is unoccupied by resident species. On the other hand, the environmental filtering hypothesis predicts convergence between introduced and native species, as both possess traits that make them adapted to the local abiotic environment. Morphology, spatial co-occurrence, diet, feeding selectivity, and niche breadth and overlap of Erythrinidae were evaluated to detect possible mechanisms acting in the coexistence between non-native and native species. Native (Hoplias sp. B and Hoplias cf. malabaricus) and non-native (Hoplerythrinus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Competition; Co-occurrence; Fish feeding; Morphology; Predation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000200218
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