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Silva,Cássio José da; Leonel,Fernando de Paula; Pereira,José Carlos; Costa,Marcone Geraldo; Moreira,Leonardo Marmo; Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de; Abreu,Claudilene Lima de. |
The present study evaluates the efficiency of different sulfur sources for ruminant nutrition. The fiber digestibility and the amino acid profile were analyzed in the duodenal digesta of crossbred steers fed Brachiaria dictyoneurahay. The sources utilized were elemental sulfur (ES70S), elemental sulfur (ES98S); calcium sulfate in hydrated (HCS), CaSO4.2H2O, and anhydrous (ACS), CaSO4, forms; and ammonium sulfate (AS), (NH4)2SO4, keeping a nitrogen:sulfur ratio of 11:1. The iso-protein supplements had 50% of protein in the total dry matter (DM). Five Holstein × Zebu steers, which were fistulated in the rumen and abomasum, were distributed in a 5 × 5 Latin square. The different sulfur sources in the supplement did not affect any of the evaluated nutritional... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: In vitro microbial growth; Sources of sulfur; Sulfur-containing amino acids. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014001000537 |
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Machado,Henrique Valentim Nunes; Pereira,José Carlos; Bettero,Vitor Pereira; Leonel,Fernando de Paula; Araújo,Raphael Pavesi; Moreira,Leonardo Marmo; Teixeira,Rafael Bastos; Zervoudakis,Joanis Tilemahos. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different lipid sources in diets for lactating cows on milk yield and composition, conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content, and fatty acid profile in the milk fat. Five primiparous Holstein cows were distributed in a 5 × 5 Latin square design. Treatments were: control (no lipid addition) and four other diets containing different lipids sources - ground raw soybean, cottonseed, soybean oil, and calcium salts of soybean fatty acids (CSSFA). The greater milk yield (kg/day) and milk lactose (g/kg) and solids non-fat (g/kg) contents were obtained with the animals fed diets with CSSFA. Regarding the fatty acid profile in the milk fat, the diets with CSSFA and ground raw soybeans produced the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biohydrogenation; Dairy production; Fatty acids; Supplementation. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017001200910 |
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Santiago,Bruno Tadeu; Villela,Severino Delmar Junqueira; Leonel,Fernando de Paula; Zervoudakis,Joanis Tilemahos; Araújo,Raphael Pavesi; Machado,Henrique Valentim Nunes; Moreira,Leonardo Marmo; Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of F1 (Holstein × Zebu) cows in lactation according to different levels of substitution of soybean meal for a protein equivalent non-protein nitrogen originated from slow-release urea (SRU). Eight F1 (Holstein × Zebu) cows in the first third of lactation, with an average milk yield of 12.7 kg (±3.1 kg)/day and a live weight of 552 kg (±30 kg), were used. The experimental design was composed of two simultaneous 4 × 4 Latin squares, with the following treatments: 100% soybean meal and 0% SRU; 66% soybean meal and 34% SRU; 34% soybean meal and 66% SRU; and 0% soybean meal and 100% SRU. Sorghum silage, used as roughage, was supplied together with the concentrate. Feed intake and digestibility as well... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digestibility; Intake; Milk composition; Soybean meal. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015000500193 |
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