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Canopy characteristics and behavior of Nellore heifers in Brachiaria brizantha pastures under different grazing heights at a continuous stocking rate R. Bras. Zootec.
Casagrande,Daniel Rume; Azenha,Mariana Vieira; Valente,André Luis da Silva; Vieira,Bruno Ramalho; Moretti,Matheus Henrique; Ruggieri,Ana Cláudia; Berchielli,Telma Teresinha; Reis,Ricardo Andrade.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu canopy structure maintained at different grazing heights under a continuous stocking rate and with a dietary supplementation strategy for the animals during the rainy season. This study also intended to observe the relationships of these variables with the grazing behaviors of the heifers. The effects of three canopy heights (15, 25 and 35 cm) were evaluated in association with three types of supplements: one mineral and two protein/energy supplements, the first with a high rumen degradable protein and energy and the others with a low ratio. Both the protein/energy supplements were provided at 0.3% of body weight/day. The experimental design was completely randomized, with two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canopy height; Grazing behavior; Grazing time; Herbage mass; Number of meals.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001100003
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Performance of Nellore young bulls on Marandu grass pasture with protein supplementation R. Bras. Zootec.
Moretti,Matheus Henrique; Resende,Flávio Dutra de; Siqueira,Gustavo Rezende; Roth,Anna Paula de Toledo Piza; Custódio,Letícia; Roth,Marcella de Toledo Piza; Campos,Wellington da Costa de; Ferreira,Luiz Henrique.
The objective of this study was to verify the effect of low-intake supplementation on performance of Nellore young bulls kept on Marandu grass pasture. The experiment was divided in two periods: the dry and rainy seasons. Treatments during the dry period were composed of mineral salt with urea and mineral supplement enriched with true protein and additive. In the rainy period treatments were mineral salt and enriched mineral supplement only. Pastures were evaluated and animals were weighed in both evaluation phases. The variables studied were evaluated in a completely randomized design in a split-plot arrangement, where plots were treatments and subplots were the periods within each phase, considering the types of supplementation as treatments. During the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Additive; Animal performance; Dry season; Rainy season; Supplement.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000600008
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Sward canopy structure and performance of beef heifers under supplementation in Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu pastures maintained with three grazing intensities in a continuous stocking system R. Bras. Zootec.
Casagrande,Daniel Rume; Ruggieri,Ana Cláudia; Moretti,Matheus Henrique; Berchielli,Telma Teresinha; Vieira,Bruno Ramalho; Roth,Anna Paula de Toledo Piza; Reis,Ricardo Andrade.
The objective of this study was to assess the sward canopy structure of Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu pastures maintained in three grazing intensities under continuous stocking system during the rainy season, along with the behavior and performance of grazing beef heifers supplemented with mineral salt or an energy/protein supplement. Three levels of forage allowance were assessed: 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 kg of forage/kg of live weight, combined with two supplements (ad libitum mineral salt, and an energy/protein supplement at 0.3% of live weight/day, supplied daily). The experiment was designed as a randomized block study with two replications. The supplements did not influence the variables related to the canopy structure. Canopy height was greater at higher...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canopy height; Forage allowance; Grazing time; Number of feedings supplementation time.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001000002
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Supplementation of Nellore young bulls on Marandu grass pastures in the dry period of the year R. Bras. Zootec.
Roth,Marcella de Toledo Piza; Resende,Flávio Dutra de; Siqueira,Gustavo Rezende; Fernandes,Rodolfo Maciel; Custódio,Letícia; Roth,Anna Paula de Toledo Piza; Moretti,Matheus Henrique; Campos,Wellington da Costa de.
The objective of this study was to evaluate performance and daytime ingestive behavior of 84 Nellore young bulls in the post-weaning phase kept on Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu pastures during the dry season. Treatments were protein mineral supplementation (1 g/kg body weight) and protein+energy mineral supplementation (3 g/kg body weight). The experimental area comprised 12 paddocks in a total area of 27.36 ha, divided in two blocks of six paddocks each, having three replications per treatment in each block, with 42 animals/treatment. The data were subjected to variance analysis with repeated measures over time via procedure PROCMIXED of SAS (Statistical Analysis System, version 9.0) and means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% probability. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal performance; Brachiaria brizantha; Post-weaning phase.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000600009
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Suplementação protéica energética no desempenho de novilhas em pastejo durante a fase de terminação Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Moretti,Matheus Henrique; Reis,Ricardo Andrade; Casagrande,Daniel Rume; Ruggieri,Ana Claudia; Oliveira,Rodrigo Vidal; Berchielli,Telma Teresinha.
Para estudar o efeito da suplementação da dieta sobre o desempenho de novilhas na fase de terminação mantidas em pastagem de capim-marandu sob lotação intermitente, durante a estação chuvosa, foram utilizadas 20 novilhas cruzadas (¼ Nelore, ¼ Santa Gertrudes, ½ Braunvieh) com peso corporal médio de 300 kg e 22 meses de idade. Os tratamentos constituíram-se de dois tipos de suplementação: sal mineral (SM) ad libtum e suplemento protéico energético (SPE) fornecido a 0,3% do peso corporal (PC) por dia com avaliações realizadas a cada 28 dias, no período entre dezembro de 2006 e março de 2007 Foram avaliados o desempenho animal e as características de carcaça medidas por ultrassom. Observou-se o efeito (P=0,057) da suplementação sobre o ganho de peso dos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Desempenho animal; Gramínea tropical; Pastejo; Ultra-som.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000300024
Registros recuperados: 5
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