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| Leo, Fiame; Hashida, Shukichi; Kumagai, Daiju; Uchida, Kenji; Motoshima, Hidemasa; Arai, Ikichi; Asakuma, Sadaki; Fukuda, Kenji; Urashima, Tadasu; 福田, 健二; 浦島, 匡. |
| A neutral exopolysaccharide produced in large amounts by Lactobacillus fermentum TDS030603 was purified from culture supernatants and its structure determined by monosaccharide analysis, methylation analysis and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Optimum conditions for the production of this exopolysaccharide by the above bacterial strain, when cultured using cheese whey medium or MRS broth, were also investigated. The exopolysaccharide was found to be composed of D-galactose and D-glucose in the molar ratio of 1:2.5 and to consist of one major as well as one minor saccharide, both of which contained a tetrasaccharide repeating unit consisting of two α and two β anomers. The major saccharide contained non-reducing glucopyranose, O-3 substituted glucopyranose, O-6... |
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Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Exopolysaccharide; Lactobacillus fermentum TDS030603. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4183 |
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| Fukuda, Kenji; Shi, Tala; Nagami, Kentaro; Leo, Fiame; Nakamura, Tadashi; Yasuda, Kumi; Senda, Akitsugu; Motoshima, Hidemasa; Urashima, Tadasu; 福田, 健二; 浦島, 匡. |
| A thermophilic lactic acid bacterium, Lactobacillus fermentum TDS030603, produced about 100 mg/L of EPS in purified form when grew in de Man-Rogosa-Sharpe (MRS) broth. The 1% (w/v) solution of the purified EPS was highly viscous, exhibiting an apparent 22 viscosity (ηapp) of 0.88 Pa s at a shear rate of 10/s. To investigate the impact of carbohydrate source on the production yield and chemical structure of EPS and the viscosity of EPS solution, a chemically defined medium (CDM) has been developed. Results of TLC, HPLC, 25 and 1H NMR spectroscopy indicated that the chemical structures of EPS released in MRS and in the CDM supplemented with glucose, galactose, lactose or sucrose were very similar. All the 1% solutions of EPSs released in CDMs were highly... |
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Palavras-chave: Chemical structure; Chemically defined medium; Exopolysaccharide; Lactic acid bacteria; Viscosity. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2694 |
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| 平田, 昌弘; 米田, 佑子; 有賀, 秀子; 内田, 健治; 元島, 英雅; 花田, 正明; 河合, 正人; Hirata, Masahiro; Yoneda, Yuko; Ariga, Hideko; Uchida, Kenji; Motoshima, Hidemasa; Hanada, Masaaki; Kawai, Masahito. |
| The reproduction and identification of ancient dairy products in East Asia were conducted based on "SEIMINYOUJYUTU" which is the order ancient document available in East Asia and contains detailed explanation about milk processing，and then the spread pathway of these milk processing techniques into East Asia was discussed in this paper. As the results of reproduction and identification experiments，RAKU was identified as sour milk，KANRAKU could not be identified，ROKURAKU was identified as unmatured type cheese such as KHOROOT of Mongolian pastoralists and KURUT of Turki pastoralists，and SO was identified as butter and butter oil. Since some imprecise descriptions were found in SEIMINYOUJYUTU through the reproduction experiment，it was considered that... |
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Palavras-chave: Historical document; East Asia; Milk product; Pastoralist; Spread. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3074 |
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