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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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Konvalina, Petr; Stehno, Zdenek; Moudry, Jan (Jr.). |
The methodology takes the different ideotype of plant that´s suitable for the environment-friendly farming systems into account. The methodology is being tested at several varieties and species of genus Triticum L. (wheat ? winter wheat, spring wheat, landraces, conventional varieties and the varieties recommended for organic farming system, emmer wheat). The methodology is dividend into four part: morphological, biological, economic and quality characters. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2007 |
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Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Bernas, Jaroslav; Moudry, Jan; Konvalina, Petr; Kopecky, Marek. |
Organic farming is perceived as a system with a number of positive impacts on all components of the environment. For more precise assessment of differences in environmental impacts of conventional and organic farming, we need to be able to measure and quantify such impacts. For this the LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) method may be used as a tool. Among other, the LCA method is also an invaluable tool for assessing GHG emissions related to agricultural production. In this paper, the use of LCA for evaluation of GHG emissions from Zea Mays L. growing is presented. The emission load was calculated by the simplified method LCA, impact category: climate change. The calculation was performed by SIMA Pro software with integrated ReCiPe Midpoint (H) method. The... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Air and water emissions; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33243/3/36%20J%20Moudry%20jr%20Article.pdf |
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Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Konvalina, Petr. |
The contemporary state of farming has been evaluated and organic and conventional farming systems have been compared in the framework of the analysis of structure of farming in the Czech republic. The selective group of 437 associations, consisted of 3 subgroups, is divided into several categories according to the farming method and altitude. Parametres of plant and animal production and use of the agroenvironmental programmes and measures are evaluated. The evaluation of the structure of farming permits to find optimal possibilities of future development of conventional and organic farming in the Czech republic and of arrangements of the settings of grants and subsidies. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems. |
Ano: 2007 |
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Konvalina, Petr; Capouchova, Ivana; Stehno, Zdenek; Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Moudry, Jan. |
Organic farmers are interested in the growing of spring spelt wheat forms (Triticum spelta L.). Therefore, the important agronomical characteristics and baking quality of six spring spelt wheat landraces were studied and evaluated. The studied and evaluated cultivars were inclined to lodging and wheat diseases. Their yield rate is determined by the length of the spike and the weight of one thousand grains. The grain yield and the crude protein yield per hectare achieved the same level in organic farming. The spring spelt wheat forms stand out in high protein content and wet gluten content; the gluten was, nevertheless, weaker and less swollen. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20766/1/Korea_PK_2012.pdf |
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Kalinova, Jana; Moudry, Jan; Konvalina, Petr; Moudry, Jan (Jr.). |
Odborná monografie se zabývá problematikou posklizňové úpravy, skladování a zpracování rostlinných produktů v ekologickém zemědělství. Nejprve popisuje požadavky a postup při posklizňové úpravě produktů a to především u zrnin a okopanin. V další části se potom věnuje podmínkám a zásadám pro jejich skladování. Pozornost je věnována zásadám, které je nutné dodržovat při zpracování bioproduktů a při jejich přepravě. Monografie zahrnuje zásady i příklady omezení, které platí při produkci biopotravin na bázi rostlinných surovin obecně či při zpracování přímo na farmě. |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Food systems. |
Ano: 2007 |
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Moudry, Jan; Konvalina, Petr; Stehno, Zdenek; Capouchova, Ivana; Moudry, Jan (Jr.). |
Wheat genetic resources may be grown in organic farming systems or in less favourable areas for bread wheat species. Characteristics of hulled wheat species (23 varieties of einkorn, emmer wheat, spelt wheat) were studied and evaluated within a two-year trial period (which was executed on certified organic fields) and they were compared to characteristics of landraces and modern bread wheat varieties. The main aim of our study was to evaluate the potential uses of genetic resources of wheat in organic farming. The hulled wheat species were resistant to mildew and brown rust. Their grains were less contaminated with DON than the grains of the control varieties. The grain yield rate was reduced. Per hectare crude protein yield was higher in spelt and emmer... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20763/1/SRE.pdf |
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Kalinova, Jana; Moudry, Jan; Konvalina, Petr; Moudry, Jan (Jr.). |
Odborná monografie se zabývá problematikou ochrany rostlin proti škodlivým organismům v ekologickém zemědělství. Podává stručnou charakteristiku jednotlivých skupin škůdců, chorob i plevelů a udává hlavní příznaky poškození které hlavní skupiny škůdců a chorob způsobují. Hlavní část monografie se zabývá metodami regulace škodlivých činitelů. Publikace obsahuje i odkazy na další zdroje informací a podává přehled významných i potenciálně nebezpečných plevelů. Na závěr je uveden příklad regulace chorob, škůdců a plevelů v porostu pšenice v ekologickém systému hospodaření. |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2007 |
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Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Moudry, Jan; Rozsypal, Roman. |
Studie je zaměřena na posouzení struktury ekologicky hospodařících podniků a na indikaci faktorů ovlivňujících rozvoj ekologického zemědělství na orné půdě. Analýza struktury zemědělských podniků byla provedena na dvou testovacích souborech. Bylo prokázáno, že s přibývající nadmořskou výškou roste extenzita hospodaření, výrobní struktura podniku se zjednodušuje (zatravnění v kombinaci s chovem skotu BTPM). Při konverzi na ekologické zemědělství přistupují až ke stoprocentnímu zatravnění, což vyvolává utlumení produkčních zemědělských funkcí. S rostoucí nadmořskou výškou klesá podíl orné půdy. V nedostatečné míře jsou zastoupeny zlepšující plodiny (brambory, pícniny na orné půdě a luskoviny). Existence řady ekologicky hospodařících podniků závisí na... |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2007 |
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Konvalina, Petr; Stehno, Zdenek; Capouchova, Ivana; Huda, Petr; Moudry, Jan; Moudry, Jan (Jr.). |
Organic farmers are obliged, in compliance with the valid legislation, to use seed originating from the organic production when establishing the crop stands. In a survey we found certified organic cereal seed is used on 6 %, conventional untreated seed on 37 %, and farm seed on 57 % (of the organically farmed area in the Czech Republic). The main reasons for that are as follows: the insufficient surface of land intended for the reproduction of organic seed, the low proportion of accepted seed coming from the accepted reproduction surface. Therefore, low-quality farm seed is used on a large proportion of organically farmed land, which has a negative effect on the yield level of the cereals. These observations were also confirmed by results obtained in a... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20758/1/CZU_2011_PK_Aktu%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_situace__%2D_bioosiva.pdf |
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Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Konvalina, Petr; Moudry, Jan; Kalinova, Jana. |
Publikace se zabývá chovem hospodářských zvířat v ekologickém zemědělství. V první části jsou popsány obecné zásady a předpisy vztahující se k chovu zvířat. Další část je zaměřena na plemena a krmení hospodářských zvířat a chovatelské technologie. Ve třetí části je podrobněji rozebrán chov jednotlivých druhů hospodářských zvířat v ekologickém zemědělství. |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry. |
Ano: 2007 |
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Vopravil, Jan; Khel, Tomas; Novak, Pavel; Vrabcova, Tatana; Zahora, Jaroslav; Moudry, Jan; Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Florian, Miroslav; Klement, Vladimir; Polakova, Sarka. |
Studijní materiál se zabývá v úvodu základními pojmy, definicemi a charakteristikami půdy a půdního prostředí. Studující bude seznámen se vznikem půdy, půdotvornými činiteli, znaky a vlastnostmi půdy, užitkovou, environmentální a kulturní funkcí půdy, klasifikací půdních typů a systémem BPEJ. Stěžejní část publikace se zabývá formami degradace půd- utužením, ztrátou organické hmoty, okyselováním, erozí atd., mapováním půdy, legislativou se vztahem k půdě a její ochraně. Závěrečná část se soustředí na indikátory kvality půdy a rozdíly v půdních charakteristikách ekologických a konvenčních systémů hospodaření, interakcemi mezi půdou a edafonemi kořeny rostlin, vlivem výživy a hnojení, zpracování půdy a osevních postupů na úrodnost půdy. |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Soil. |
Ano: 2012 |
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Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Moudry, Jan; Cudlinova, Eva; Hartl, Wilfried; Kromp, Bernhard; Konvalina, Petr; Sramek, Jan; Kolarova, Pavlina; Fuka, David; Kostkova, Miroslava. |
Publikace hodnotí české a rakouské ekologické zemědělství z hlediska historického vývoje, zemědělských a socio-ekonomických aspektů. Definuje hlavní problémy v jednotlivých zemích a společné body a pokouší se navrhnout řešení vycházející ze zkušeností partnerských stran. |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Knowledge management. |
Ano: 2008 |
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Konvalina, Petr; Stehno, Zdenek; Capouchova, Ivana; Moudry, Jan; Sramek, J.; Moudry, Jan (Jr.). |
For the organic farmers there is important question which varieties of wheat are right for organic farming in Less Favoured Areas. Modern varieties of wheat are bred in the conditions of conventional (high imput) farming. That is why the organic farmers asked about the suitability of land races of soft wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) or different species like emmer wheat grown in the past (Triticum dicoccum SCHUEBL). The paper results from the study of fourty land races, two intermediate and ten modern varieties of soft wheat in comparison to ten land races of emmer wheat at two locations in the Czech Republic. We evaluated tuft shape, length of plant, length and width of flag leaf, length and density of spike and awnedness. The modern varieties of soft... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20774/1/Differences_in_the_morphological_characteristics_of_the_land_races_of_the_soft_and_emmer_wheat_in_relation_to_the_modern_varieties.pdf |
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Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Konvalina, Petr; Kolarova, Pavlina. |
Organic farming in the Czech Republic is particularly located in Less Favoured Areas (LFA), which are often overlaid with environmentally sensitive areas. Acreage of organic farming in the Czech republic makes about 6% of the whole agriculture land. At present acreage of organic farming is 281 535 ha. More than 90% share of this acreage represent grasslands. Grasslands are linked with non-milk cattle breeding. Organic farming fulfils its environmental function good in contrast to its production function which is fulfilled much less. As the main product of organic farming in Czech Republic is produced bee, but most of this beef isn’t certified as a bio-product. The amount of bio-products is not sufficient enough and does not cover both market and export... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Food systems. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21030/1/Bioproduction_In_Czech_Republic_(engl)_2007.pdf |
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Konvalina, Petr; Capouchova, Ivana; Stehno, Zdenek; Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Moudry, Jan. |
Emmer wheat is suitable for organic and low-input farming systems, as it contributes to the enhancement of agrobiodiversity and an extension of the range of crop species with a higher added value. Although it has been grown for a very long time, it is now rarely utilised. The results of research into and examination of six cultivars coming from the genetic resources of the gene bank in Prague are presented. Particular morphological, biological, economic and quality characteristics were examined in respect of a cultivar’s ideotype for the organic farming system. A number of criteria for selection were proposed on the basis of an examination of particular characteristics and relationships. They respect the principles of breeding of cultivars for the organic... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2010 |
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Sramek, Jan; Konvalina, Petr; Zdrhova, I.; Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Moudry, Jan. |
Comparison of economic efectivity of the winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and winter spelt (Triticum spelta L.) growing in organic farming systems. The differences of yield of two species wheats in organic farming system and factors are evaluated. In relation to standart technological procedures in farming systems are defined costs for area nad for production unit. Structure of costs on production, price differences between the winter wheat and winter spelt are analysed. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2009 |
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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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