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Cominassi, Louise; Moyano, Marta; Claireaux, Guy; Howald, Sarah; Mark, Felix C.; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Peck, Myron A.. |
Ocean acidification and ocean warming (OAW) are simultaneously occurring and could pose ecological challenges to marine life, particularly early life stages of fish that, although they are internal calcifiers, may have poorly developed acid-base regulation. This study assessed the effect of projected OAW on key fitness traits (growth, development and swimming ability) in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae and juveniles. Starting at 2 days post-hatch (dph), larvae were exposed to one of three levels of PCO2 (650, 1150, 1700 μatm; pH 8.0, 7.8, 7.6) at either a cold (15°C) or warm (20°C) temperature. Growth rate, development stage and critical swimming speed (Ucrit) were repeatedly measured as sea bass grew from 0.6 to ~10.0 (cold) or ~14.0... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00513/62473/66785.pdf |
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Cominassi, Louise; Moyano, Marta; Claireaux, Guy; Howald, Sarah; Mark, Felix C.; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis. |
When organisms are unable to feed ad libitum they may be more susceptible to negative effects of environmental stressors such as ocean acidification and warming (OAW). We reared sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) at 15 or 20 °C and at ambient or high PCO2 (650 versus 1750 µatm PCO2; pH = 8.1 or 7.6) at ad libitum feeding and observed no discernible effect of PCO2 on the size-at-age of juveniles after 277 (20 °C) and 367 (15 °C) days. Feeding trials were then conducted including a restricted ration (25% ad libitum). At 15 °C, growth rate increased with ration but was unaffected by PCO2. At 20 °C, acidification and warming acted antagonistically and low feeding level enhanced PCO2 effects. Differences in growth were not merely a consequence of lower food intake... |
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Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00609/72074/70784.pdf |
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Peck, Myron A.; Alheit, Jürgen; Bertrand, Arnaud; Catalán, Ignacio A.; Garrido, Susana; Moyano, Marta; Rykaczewski, Ryan R.; Takasuka, Akinori; Van Der Lingen, Carl D.. |
Small pelagic fish (SPF) play extremely important ecological roles in marine ecosystems, form some of the most economically valuable fisheries resources, and play a vital role in global food security. Due to their short generation times and tight coupling to lower trophic levels, populations of SPF display large boom-and-bust dynamics that are closely linked to climate variability. To reveal emerging global research trends on SPF as opposed to more recently published, ecosystem-specific reviews of SPF, we reviewed the literature published in two, 6-year periods in the new millennium (2001–2006, and 2011–2016) straddling the publication of a large, global review of the dynamics of SPF in 2009. We explored intrinsic and extrinsic (bottom-up) factors... |
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Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00678/78985/81378.pdf |
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Moyano, Marta; Candebat, Caroline; Ruhbaum, Yannick; Alvarez-fernandez, Santiago; Claireaux, Guy; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Peck, Myron A.. |
Most of the thermal tolerance studies on fish have been performed on juveniles and adults, whereas limited information is available for larvae, a stage which may have a particularly narrow range in tolerable temperatures. Moreover, previous studies on thermal limits for marine and freshwater fish larvae (53 studies reviewed here) applied a wide range of methodologies (e.g. the static or dynamic method, different exposure times), making it challenging to compare across taxa. We measured the Critical Thermal Maximum (CTmax) of Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) and European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae using the dynamic method (ramping assay) and assessed the effect of warming rate (0.5 to 9°C h-1) and acclimation temperature. The larvae of herring... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00395/50590/51282.pdf |
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