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Bassinot, Franck; Beaufort, Luc; Vincent, Edith; Labeyrie, Laurent; Rostek, Frauke; Muller, Pj; Quidelleur, Xavier; Lancelot, Y. |
We examined coarse fraction contents of pelagic carbonates deposited between 2000- and 3700-m water depth in the tropical Indian Ocean using ocean Drilling Program (ODP) sites 722 (Owen Ridge, Arabian Sea) and 758 (Ninetyeast Ridge, eastern equatorial Indian Ocean), and four giant piston cores collected by the French RN Marion Dufresne during the SEYMAMA expedition. Over the last 1500 kyr, coarse fraction records display high-amplitude oscillations with an irregular wavelength on the order of approximately 500 kyr. These oscillations can be correlated throughout the entire equatorial Indian Ocean, from the Seychelles area eastward to the Ninetyeast Ridge, and into the Arabian Sea. Changes in grain size mainly result from changes in carbonate dissolution as... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 1994 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00100/21114/37251.pdf |
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Kim, Jh; Schneider, Rr; Mulitza, S; Muller, Pj. |
A prominent feature in the Southeast Atlantic is the Angola-Benguela Front (ABF), the convergence between warm tropical and cold subtropical upwelled waters. At present, the sea-surface temperature (SST) gradient across the ABF and its position are influenced by the strength of southeasterly ( SE) trade winds. Here, we present a record of changes in the ABF SST gradient over the last 25 kyr. Variations in this SST contrast indicate that periods of strengthened SE trade-wind intensity occurred during the Last Glacial Maximum, the Younger Dryas, and the Mid to Late Holocene, while Heinrich Event 1, the early part of the Bolling-Allerod, and the Early Holocene were periods of weakened SE trade-winds. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2003 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00226/33705/32128.pdf |
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Budziak, D; Schneider, Rr; Rostek, F; Muller, Pj; Bard, E; Wefer, G. |
We here present records of total organic carbon (TOC) and C-37 alkenones, used as indicators for past primary productivity, from the western (WAS) and eastern Arabian Sea (EAS). New data from an open ocean site of the WAS upwelling area are compared with similar records from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 723 from the continental margin off Oman and MD 900963 from the EAS. These records together with other proxies used to reconstruct upwelling intensity, indicate periods of high productivity in tune with precessional forcing. On the basis of their phase relationship to boreal summer insolation they can be divided into three groups: in the WAS differences between monsoonal proxies (1) and productivity (2) document a combined signal of moderate SW monsoon... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Indian Ocean; Marine organic chemistry; Upwelling and convergences. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00220/33160/31672.pdf |
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