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Diankha, Ousmane; Ba, Aliou; Brehmer, Patrice; Brochier, Timothee; Sow, Bamol Ali; Thiaw, Modou; Gaye, Amadou Thierno; Ngom, Fambaye; Demarcq, Herve. |
We investigate Sardinella aurita and Sardinella maderensis recruitment success relative to the variability of oceanographic conditions in Senegalese waters using generalized additive models (GAM). Results show that recruitment of both species is marked by a strong intra-annual (seasonal) variation with minimum and maximum in winter and summer, respectively. Their interannual variations are synchronous until 2006 (recruitment decreasing), while from 2007 there is no synchrony. The model developed shows that sardinella recruitment variability is closely related to the tested environmental variables in the study area. However, the key environmental variables influencing the recruitment success are different for both species: the Coastal Upwelling Index and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Recruitment success; Sardinella aurita; Sardinella maderensis; Upwelling; West Africa. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00611/72299/71189.pdf |
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Thiaw, Modou; Auger, Pierre-amael; Ngom, Fambaye; Brochier, Timothee; Faye, Saliou; Diankha, Ousmane; Brehmer, Patrice. |
The objective of this study was to assess the effect of environmental variations on the abundance of Sardinella aurita and Sardinella maderensis in Senegalese waters in the upwelling system. Monthly data indicating the abundance of sardinella were first estimated from commercial statistics, using Generalized Linear Model from 1966 to 2011. Abundance indices (AIs) were then compared with environmental indices, at the local scale, a Coastal Upwelling Index (CUI) and a coastal Sea Surface Temperature (SST) index, and on a large scale, the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) and the Multivariate El Nino Southern Oscillation Index (MEI), using correlations and times series analyses. The results showed that the abundance... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Climatic change; Oceanography; Sardinella aurita; Sardinella maderensis; Small pelagic; Small-scale fisheries. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00611/72307/71213.pdf |
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