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Socio-economic analysis of biogas and biogas combined with ethanol from organic agriculture Organic Eprints
Johansson, Sheshti; Nielsen, Lars Henrik; Østergård, Hanne.
Two different scenarios of biogas production based on energy crops and manure and one scenario where the biogas production is combined with bioethanol production were evaluated with socio-economic analysis. The products from the biogas plants are heat and electricity as well as organic fertilizer. The socio-economic analysis compares the scenarios with a Danish organic farming reference scenario. There are several levels of analysis, where different external aspects are added in each level, e.g. externalities such as savings in CO2-emissions by replacing fossil fuels. The competition between use of land for bioenergy or for food is evaluated.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Recycling; Balancing and resource management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/19039/2/19039.pdf
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Green house gas (GHG) emissions from Danish bioethanol production and choice of biomass raw materials Organic Eprints
Hauggaard-Nielsen, Henrik; Thomsen, Mette Hedegaard; Petersson, Anneli; van Maarschalkerweerd, Christian; Nielsen, Lars Henrik; Thomsen, Anne Belinda; Jensen, Erik Steen.
It is very much debated whether bioethanol is a sustainable energy resource that can offer environmental and long-term economic advantages over fossil fuels, like gasoline or die-sel. From the present first generation bioethanol technology focusing on starch (from grain) fermentation GHG savings are only modest. The Danish Integrated Biomass Utili-sation System (IBUS) has developed both first generation and second generation princi-pal bioethanol technologies characterised by integration with an existing coal-fired Com-bined Heat and Power (CBH) plant. To secure that bioenergy is produced from local adapted raw materials with limited use of non-renewable fossil fuels there is a need for integrating the biomass starting point into the energy manufacturing...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects; Greenhouses and coverings; Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/16234/2/16234.pdf
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