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Towards the complete eradication of mother-to-child HIV/HBV coinfection at Saint Camille Medical Centre in Burkina Faso, Africa BJID
Ilboudo,Denise; Simpore,Jacques; Ouermi,Djeneba; Bisseye,Cyrille; Sagna,Tani; Odolini,Silvia; Buelli,Fabio; Pietra,Virginio; Pignatelli,Salvatore; Gnoula,Charlemagne; Nikiema,Jean-Baptiste; Musumeci,Salvatore.
The coinfection of HIV and hepatitis B virus (HBV) and their vertical transmission constitute a public health problem in sub-Saharan countries of Africa. The objectives of this research are: i) identify the pregnant women that are coinfected by HIV and HBV at Saint Camille Medical Centre; ii) use three antiretroviral drugs (zidovudine, nevirapine and lamivudine) to interrupt the vertical transmission of HIV and HBV from infected mothers; and iii) use the PCR technique to diagnose children who are vertically infected by these viruses in order to offer them an early medical assistance. At Saint Camille Medical Centre, 115 pregnant women, aged from 19 to 41 years, were diagnosed as HIV-positive and, among them, 14 coinfected with HBV. They had at least 32...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pregnant women; HIV; HBV; MTCT; Lamivudine; HAART; Burkina Faso.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000300004
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