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Thermal requirements, development and number of generations of Duponchelia fovealis (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) Anais da ABC (AABC)
PAES,JOÃO P.P.; LIMA,VICTOR L.S.; PRATISSOLI,DIRCEU; CARVALHO,JOSÉ R.; PIROVANI,VICTOR D.; BUENO,REGIANE C.O.F..
Abstract In this study, the effect of temperature on the growth of the European pepper moth, Duponchelia fovealis (Zeller), was assessed at five constant temperatures (18, 21, 24, 27 and 30 °C). The European pepper moth was observed to complete its developmental stages (from egg to adult) at all the temperatures evaluated. From the results, it was evident that temperature affected the rate and development time of all the growth stages, to a significant degree. The length in time of the embryonic, larval, pupal and total (egg-adult) stages was observed to drop as the temperature rose from 18 to 24 °C, but remained constant between 27 and 30 °C. The developmental time in the pre-pupal stage dropped between 18 and 30 °C. The European pepper moth takes 454...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Development rate; Developmental thresholds; European pepper moth; Longevity; Survival.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000502447
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Infection by the microsporidium of Clado Nosema/Vairimorpha in pupal parasitoids Anais da ABC (AABC)
PAES,JOÃO P.P.; CARVALHO,VANESSA R.; SOUZA,AMANDA R. DE; WILCKEN,CARLOS F.; BUENO,REGIANE C.O. F..
Abstract: The sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis is one of the hosts more used for parasitoid pupal multiplication in Brazil. The parasitoids pupal of Trichospilus diatraeae and Palmistichus elaeisis are generalist natural enemies with potential to suppress populations of diverse families of lepidopteran pests. The success in the utilization of these natural enemies in the field is directly related to the capacity of search of the host, this capacity might be affected by the presence of the pathogens. In this context, the aim of this essay was to detect the presence of intracellular parasites of Phylum Microsporidia. These pathogens may cause morphological and behavioral alterations. The presence of infection was verified by microscopy and was confirmed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological control; Microsporidium; Pupal parasitoids; PCR.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000500857
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Does mating interfere in the biological characteristics of a population of Trichogramma pretiosum? Anais da ABC (AABC)
PRATISSOLI,DIRCEU; KLOSS,THIAGO G.; ZINGER,FERNANDO D.; CARVALHO,JOSÉ R. DE; VIANNA,ULYSSES R.; PAES,JOÃO P.P..
Trichogramma spp. are parasitoids used in the regulation of insect populations that can cause economic damage. In order to ensure good performance, understanding some of their biological characteristics is essential. The objective of this study is to evaluate whether mating interferes with the biological characteristics of a population of Trichogramma pretiosum collected in the field. In all experiments, groups of mated and unmated females were used. We also verified any interference from mating on the biological characteristics of the offspring. We found that mating can alter the parasitism and longevity of genitor females, in addition to changing longevity among the descendants, but once parasitized, the eggs develop normally, showing similar emergence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Egg parasitoids; Mating; Telytokous; Arrhenotokous.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100459
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